green
Positive treatment
8.4 score
Treatment trajectory · 1987 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1987
2006
2026
Top citers, strongest first. 38 distinct citers.
How cited ↗
cited
Cited "see"
Correll v. Secretary, Department of Corrections
See Hooper v. State, 476 So.2d 1253 (Fla.1985), cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1098 , 106 S.Ct. 1501 , 89 L.Ed.2d 901 (1986).
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Shelton
See United States v. Merriweather, 777 F.2d 503, 505, 507 (9th Cir.1985) (holding that the presence of a shotgun hidden in defendant’s car was sufficient to show possession despite the fact that another person had access to the car), cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1098 , 106 S.Ct. 1497 , 89 L.Ed.2d 898 (1986).
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Daprano
See United States v. Schell, 775 F.2d 559, 562-63, 566 (4th Cir.1985) *1019 (holding ■ defendants’ due process rights were violated when their attorney represented them during grand jury proceedings, and then participated in their prosecution after indictments were issued in the same matter), cert, denied, 475 U.S. 1098 , 106 S.Ct. 1498 , 89 L.Ed.2d 898 (1986); United States v. Marshank, 111 F.Supp. 1507, 1521-23 (N.D.Cal.1991) (concluding pre-indictment intrusion into the attorney-client relationship was so pervasive and prejudicial as to warrant dismissal of the indictment where the defe…
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Kennedy
See United States v. Schell, 775 F.2d 559, 562-63, 566 (4th Cir.1985) (holding defendants’ due process rights were violated when their attorney represented them during grand jury proceedings, and then participated in their prosecution after indictments were issued in the same matter), cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1098 , 106 S.Ct. 1498 , 89 L.Ed.2d 898 (1986); United States v. Marshank, 777 F.Supp. 1507, 1521-23 (N.D.Cal.1991) (concluding pre-indictment intrusion into the attorney-client relationship was so pervasive and prejudicial as to warrant dismissal of the indictment where the defendant’s …
discussed
Cited "see"
Lonell Ingram Barnwell v. State of Mississippi
(2×)
also: Cited "see, e.g."
See Billiot v. State 478 So. 2d 1043 (Miss. 1985), cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1098 (1986); see also Miss.
discussed
Cited "see"
Robin Kalleen Radcliff v. Commonwealth
See generally Hopkins v. Commonwealth, 230 Va. 280, 289-90 , 337 S.E.2d 264, 270 (1985), cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1098 (1986); Greenfield v. Commonwealth, 214 Va. 710, 715-16 , 204 S.E.2d 414, 419 (1974).
cited
Cited "see"
Barber v. Commonwealth
See Hopkins v. Commonwealth, 230 Va. 280, 287 , 337 S.E.2d 264, 268 (1985), cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1098 (1986); Robertson v. Commonwealth, 211 Va. 62 , 175 S.E.2d 260 (1970).
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Ronald C. Brechtel and Phillip H. Gattuso
See United States v. Qaoud, 777 F.2d 1105 (6th Cir.1985) (evidence regarding defendant judge’s "general pattern” of refusing assistance to influence peddlers irrelevant and properly excluded in RICO prosecution where not crucial to defense), ce rt. denied, 475 U.S. 1098 , 106 S.Ct. 1499 , 89 L.Ed.2d 899 (1986). .
cited
Cited "see"
Williams v. State
See Hooper v. State, 476 So.2d 1253 (Fla. 1985), cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1098 , 106 S.Ct. 1501 , 89 L.Ed.2d 901 (1986).
discussed
Cited "see"
Ferguson v. Commonwealth
See Hopkins v. Commonwealth, 230 Va. 280, 287 , 337 S.E.2d 264, 268 (1985), cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1098 (1986); see also Phoung, 15 Va. App. at 465-66 , 424 S.E.2d at 716-17 ; Hooker, 14 Va. App. at 458 n.3, 418 S.E.2d at 345 n.3; contra Martha A. Field, Assessing the Harmlessness of Federal Constitutional Error — A Process in Need of a Rationale, 125 U. Pa. L.
discussed
Cited "see"
U.S. v. Deshaw
Accord, United States v. Boldin, 772 F.2d 719 (11th Cir.1985), cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1048 , 106 S.Ct. 1269 , 89 L.Ed.2d 577 , 475 U.S. 1098 , 106 S.Ct. 1498 , 89 L.Ed.2d 899 , 475 U.S. 1110 , 106 S.Ct. 1520 , 89 L.Ed.2d 917 (1986); United States v. Thomas, 757 F.2d 1359 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 474 U.S. 819 , 479 U.S. 818 , 106 S.Ct. 66 , 67, 107 S.Ct. 78 , 88 L.Ed.2d 54 , 93 L.Ed.2d 34 (1985). 26 .
discussed
Cited "see"
Clark v. Commonwealth
See Hopkins v. Commonwealth, 230 Va. 280, 287 , 337 S.E.2d 264, 268-69 (1985), cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1098 (1986); American Realty *1072 Trust v. Chase Manhattan Bank, 222 Va. 392, 401 , 281 S.E.2d 825, 830 (1981).
cited
Cited "see"
United States v. Fermin Lerma Serrano, United States of America v. Fernando Alfredo Delfierro
See United States v. Merriweather, 777 F.2d 503, 507 (9th Cir.1985), cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1098 (1986).
discussed
Cited "see"
Hopkins v. State
(2×)
See Lowery v. State (1985), Ind., 478 N.E.2d 1214 , cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1098 , 106 S.Ct. 1500 , 89 L.Ed.2d 900 .
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Garland Arnoldt, United States of America v. Garland Arnoldt, A/K/A Shagg
See, e.g., United States v. Grayson, 795 F.2d 278, 283 (3d Cir.1986) (“successive prosecutions for a RICO offense and its underlying predicate offenses are not inconsistent with the double jeopardy clause”), cert. denied, 479 U.S. 1054 , 107 S.Ct. 927 , 93 L.Ed.2d 978 , 481 U.S. 1018 , 107 S.Ct. 1899 , 95 L.Ed.2d 505 (1987); accord United States v. Schell, 775 F.2d 559, 568 (4th Cir.1985), cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1098 , 106 S.Ct. 1498 , 89 L.Ed.2d 898 (1986); United States v. Boldin, 772 F.2d 719, 728-30 (11th Cir.1985), modified on other grounds, 779 F.2d 618 , cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1048 …
discussed
Cited "see"
Riechmann v. State
See Dougan v. State, 470 So.2d 697, 701 (Fla. 1985) (an indictment is nothing more than a vehicle to charge a crime and is not evidence for a jury to consider as any proof of guilt), cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1098 , 106 S.Ct. 1499 , 89 L.Ed.2d 900 (1986).
cited
Cited "see"
Washington v. State
See Lowery v. State (1985), Ind., 478 N.E.2d 1214 , cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1098 , 106 S.Ct. 1500 , 89 L.Ed.2d 900 .
discussed
Cited "see"
Jones v. State
See Dougan v. State, 470 So.2d 697 , 701 n. 2 (Fla. 1985), cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1098 , 106 S.Ct. 1499 , 89 L.Ed.2d 900 (1986); State, Department of Transp. v. Knowles, 402 So.2d 1155, 1157 (Fla. 1981).
cited
Cited "see"
United States v. Anthony Pungitore, Jr., in No. 89-1371. United States of America v. Joseph Grande. In No. 89-1372. United States of America v. Francis Iannarella, Jr., in No. 89-1393. United States of America v. Phillip Narducci. In No. 89-1395. United States of America v. Salvatore Scafidi. In No. 89-1396. United States of America v. Nicholas Virgilio. In No. 89-1397. United States of America v. Charles Iannece. In No. 89-1400. United States of America v. Salvatore Wayne Grande. In No. 89-1401. United States of America v. Joseph Pungitore. In No. 89-1402. United States of America v. Frank Narducci, Jr., in No. 89-1403. United States of America v. Ralph Staino, Jr., in No. 89-1404. United States of America v. Salvatore J. Merlino. In No. 89-1409. United States of America v. Nicodemo Scarfo. In No. 89-1446. United States of America v. Joseph Ciancaglini. In No. 89-1448
Accord United States v. Schell, 775 F.2d 559, 568 (4th Cir.1985), cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1098 , 106 S.Ct. 1498 , 89 L.Ed.2d 898 (1986); 23 United States v. Licavoli, 725 F.2d at 1049-50 .
cited
Cited "see"
United States v. Pungitore
Accord United States v. Schell, 775 F.2d 559, 568 (4th Cir.1985), cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1098 , 106 S.Ct. 1498 , 89 L.Ed.2d 898 (1986); 23 United States v. Licavoli, 725 F.2d at 1049-50 .
discussed
Cited "see"
Steele v. State
See Hooper v. State, 476 So.2d 1253 (Fla. 1985), cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1098 , 106 S.Ct. 1501 , 89 L.Ed.2d 901 (1986); Randolph v. State, 526 So.2d 931 (Fla. 1st DCA), review denied, 536 So.2d 245 (Fla. 1988).
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Scarfo
See United States v. Qaoud, 777 F.2d 1105, 1118 (6th Cir.1985), cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1098 , 106 S.Ct. 1499 , 89 L.Ed.2d 899 (1986); United States v. Frumento, 563 F.2d 1083, 1087 (3d Cir.1977) (reference to state law is necessary only to identify the type of unlawful activity in which the defendant intended to engage), cert. denied, 434 U.S. 1072 , 98 S.Ct. 1256 , 55 L.Ed.2d 775 (1978).
discussed
Cited "see"
State v. Smith
(2×)
See State v. Nave, 694 S.W.2d 729 (Mo. banc 1985), cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1098 , 106 S.Ct. 1500 , 89 L.Ed.2d 901 (1986).
discussed
Cited "see"
United Energy Owners Committee, Inc., and Robert T. Gilleran v. United States Energy Management Systems, Inc.
See generally United States v. Qaoud, 777 F.2d 1105, 1115-16 (6th Cir.1985), cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1098 , 106 S.Ct. 1499 , 89 L.Ed.2d 899 (1986) (collecting cases) ("Although ‘enterprise’ and ‘pattern of racketeering activity are separate elements, they may be proved by the same evidence.”). 13 .
cited
Cited "see"
Correll v. State
See Hooper v. State, 476 So.2d 1253 (Fla. 1985), cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1098 , 106 S.Ct. 1501 , 89 L.Ed.2d 901 (1986).
cited
Cited "see"
State v. Moore
See State v. Kenley, 693 S.W.2d 79, 81 (Mo. banc 1985), cert. denied 475 U.S. 1098 , 106 S.Ct. 1500 , 89 L.Ed.2d 900 (1986).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Bozeman v. State
See, e.g., Hooper v. State, 476 So.2d 1253, 1256 (Fla.1985), cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1098 , 106 S.Ct. 1501 , 89 L.Ed.2d 901 (1986); Carruthers v. State, 636 So.2d 853, 856 (Fla. 1st DCA), rev. dismissed, 639 So.2d 981 (Fla. 1994); Williams v. State, 588 So.2d 44, 45 (Fla. 1st DCA 1991).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
United States v. Donald J. Blandford
(2×)
See, e.g., United States v. Qaoud, 777 F.2d 1105, 1116 (6th Cir.1985) (“A state or local government office or organization may properly be charged as a RICO enterprise.”), cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1098 , 106 S.Ct. 1499 , 89 L.Ed.2d 899 (1986); United States v. Davis, 707 F.2d 880, 883 (6th Cir.1983) (holding that county sheriffs office constituted a RICO enterprise where defendants had used the office and their positions therein to secure bribes); United States v. Thompson, 685 F.2d 993, 998 (6th Cir.) (holding that reference to “The Office of Governor of Tennessee” as enterprise was per…
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Smoot v. Commonwealth
See West v. Commonwealth, 12 Va. App. 906, 911 , 407 S.E.2d 22, 25 (1991); see also Hopkins v. Commonwealth, 230 Va. 280, 286 , 337 S.E.2d 264, 268-69 (1985), cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1098 (1986) (holding that erroneously admitted evidence may be harmless when it tends to prove a fact proven by other independently derived evidence).
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
State v. Boyd
See, e.g., State v. Nave, 694 S.W.2d 729, 735 [4] (Mo. banc 1985), cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1098 , 106 S.Ct. *903 1500, 89 L.Ed.2d 901 (1986).
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Archie v. Commonwealth
See also Hopkins v. Commonwealth, 230 Va. 280 , 337 S.E.2d 264 (1985), cert, denied, 475 U.S. 1098 (1986); Hall v. Commonwealth, 12 Va. App. 198 , 403 S.E.2d 362 (1991).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Marvin Edwin Johnson v. Richard L. Dugger, Secretary, Florida Department of Corrections
(2×)
See also Dougan v. State, 470 So.2d 697, 701 (Fla.1985), cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1098 , 106 S.Ct. 1499 , 89 L.Ed.2d 900 (1986); Odom v. State, 403 So.2d 936, 942 (Fla.1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 925 , 102 S.Ct. 1970 , 72 L.Ed.2d 440 (1982); Spaziano v. State, 393 So.2d 1119, 1123 (Fla.), cert. denied, 454 U.S. 1037 , 102 S.Ct. 581 , 70 L.Ed.2d 484 (1981).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Flinders v. Datasec Corp.
See, e.g., United States v. Schell, 775 F.2d 559, 568 (4th Cir.1985), cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1098 , 106 S.Ct. 1498 , 89 L.Ed.2d 898 (1986); United States v. Phillips, 664 F.2d 971, 1038 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 457 U.S. 1136 , 102 S.Ct. 2965 , 73 L.Ed.2d 1354 (1982).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Bland v. State
See, e.g., Hooper v. State, 476 So.2d 1253 (Fla. 1985), cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1098 , 106 S.Ct. 1501 , 89 L.Ed.2d 901 (1986); Randolph v. State, 526 So.2d 931 (Fla. 1st DCA), review denied, 536 So.2d 245 (Fla. 1988); Heddleson v. State .
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Thompson v. State
See, e.g., Dougan v. State, 470 So.2d 697 (Fla. 1985), cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1098 , 106 S.Ct. 1499 , 89 L.Ed.2d 900 (1986); Welty v. State, 402 So.2d 1159 (Fla. 1981); Lewis v. State, 377 So.2d 640 (Fla. 1979); Rowe v. State, 120 Fla. 649 , 163 So. 22 (1935).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Campbell v. State
See, e.g., Hooper v. State, 476 So.2d 1253 (Fla. 1985), cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1098 , 106 S.Ct. 1501 , 89 L.Ed.2d 901 (1986); Randolph v. State, 526 So.2d 931 (Fla. 1st DCA) review denied, 536 So.2d 245 (Fla. 1988); Pope v. State, 458 So.2d 327 (Fla. 1st DCA 1984), review denied, 462 So.2d 1108 (Fla. 1985); Tobey v. State, 533 So.2d 1198 (Fla. 2d DCA 1988), review denied, 542 So.2d 990 (Fla. 1989); Heddleson v. State, 512 So.2d 957 (Fla. 4th DCA 1987).
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
United States v. Rastelli
See, e.g., United States v. Schell, 775 F.2d 559, 568-69 (4th Cir.1985), cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1098 , 106 S.Ct. 1498 , 89 L.Ed.2d 898 (1986).
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
United States v. Rastelli
See, e.g., United States v. Schell, 775 F.2d 559, 568-69 (4th Cir.1985), cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1098 , 106 S.Ct. 1498 , 89 L.Ed.2d 898 (1986).
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Merriweather
v.
United States
v.
United States
No. 85-6384.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Mar 31, 1986.
Cited by 1 opinion | Published
C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.