green
Positive treatment
Quoted verbatim 2×
14.1 score
G Cite
cited 2× by 1 distinct case ·
…the vast majority of cases considering the issue have found state universities to be forfended by the eleventh amendment.
⚠ not in text
Treatment trajectory · 1987 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1987
2006
2026
Top citers, strongest first. 36 distinct citers.
How cited ↗
examined
Cited as authority (quoted)
Paula Maliandi v. Montclair State University
(3×)
here are district court opinions to the contrary ... it would be an usual state university that would not receive immunity.
examined
Cited as authority (quoted)
Daniel v. American Board of Emergency Medicine
(2×)
also: Cited "see, e.g."
although state universities have consistently been found to be entitled to immunity, courts reexamine the issue with regard to the facts of each case 'because the states have adopted different schemes ... in constituting their institutions of higher learning.
cited
Cited as authority (rule)
John Strykowski v. Northeast Illinois Regional Commuter Railroad Corporation, D/B/A Metra/metropolitan Rail, (\Metra\")"
Id. at 846-48.
discussed
Cited "see"
Rivera Torres v. Junta De Retiro Para Maestros
(2×)
See Kashani v. Purdue Univ., 813 F.2d 843, 847 (7th Cir.) cert. denied 484 U.S. 846 , 108 S.Ct. 141 , 98 L.Ed.2d 97 (power to sue and be sued not conclusive of autonomy); Jagnandan v. Giles, 538 F.2d 1166 , 1174 and 1176 (5th Cir.1976); Krieger v. Trane Co., 765 F.Supp. 756 , 760 and 762 (D.D.C.1991); cf. Hall v. Medical College of Ohio, 742 F.2d 299, 305 (6th Cir.1984) (deliberate withholding of power to sue highly probative of lack of autonomy).
discussed
Cited "see"
Davis v. Schrader
(2×)
See Cowan v. Myers, 187 Cal.App.3d 968 , 232 Cal.Rptr. 299 (1986), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 846 , 108 S.Ct. 140 , 98 L.Ed.2d 97 (1987).
discussed
Cited "see"
Roberts v. Samardvich
(2×)
See Kashani v. Purdue University, 813 F.2d 843 (7th Cir.), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 846 , 108 S.Ct. 141 , 98 L.Ed.2d 97 (1987); Owen v. Lash, 682 F.2d 648 (7th Cir.1982); Sheets v. Indiana Department of Corrections, 656 F.Supp. 733 (S.D.Ind.1986).
discussed
Cited "see"
Killen v. McBride
(2×)
See Kashani v. Purdue University, 813 F.2d 843 (7th Cir.), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 846 , 108 S.Ct. 141 , 98 L.Ed.2d 97 (1987); Owen v. Lash, 682 F.2d 648 (7th Cir.1982); Sheets v. Indiana Department of Corrections, 656 F.Supp. 733 (S.D.Ind.1986).
discussed
Cited "see"
JK by and Through RK v. Dillenberg
(2×)
See Cowan v. Myers, 187 Cal.App.3d 968 , 232 Cal.Rptr. 299 (1986), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 846 , 108 S.Ct. 140 , 98 L.Ed.2d 97 (1987).
discussed
Cited "see"
J.K. ex rel. R.K. v. Dillenberg
(2×)
See Cowan v. Myers, 187 Cal.App.3d 968 , 232 Cal.Rptr. 299 (1986), cert, denied, 484 U.S. 846, 108 S.Ct. 140 , 98 L.Ed.2d 97 (1987).
discussed
Cited "see"
Ridlen v. Four County Counseling Center
(2×)
See Kashani v. Purdue University, 813 F.2d 843 (7th Cir.), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 846 , 108 S.Ct. 141 , 98 L.Ed.2d 97 (1987); Owen v. Lash, 682 F.2d 648 (7th Cir.1982); Sheets v. Indiana Department of Corrections, 656 F.Supp. 733 (S.D.Ind.1986).
cited
Cited "see"
Carl N. Williams v. Governor Robert D. Orr, Indiana Parole Board, Gregory Lewis, Patricia A. Ravinet, Harlan C. Hicks, John J. Barton, and Ray Justak
See Kashani v. Purdue Univ., 813 F.2d 843, 848 (7th Cir.), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 846 (1987).
discussed
Cited "see"
Grooms v. Caldwell
(2×)
See Kashani v. Purdue University, 813 F.2d 843 (7th Cir.), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 846 , 108 S.Ct. 141 , 98 L.Ed.2d 97 (1987); Owen v. Lash, 682 F.2d 648 (7th Cir.1982); Sheets v. Indiana Department of Corrections, 656 F.Supp. 733 (S.D.Ind.1986).
cited
Cited "see"
State Industries, Inc. v. Mor-Flo Industries, Inc. And American Appliance Mfg. Corp.
See State Indus, v. Mor-Flo Indus., 818 F.2d 875 (Fed.Cir.) (table), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 845 , 108 S.Ct. 140 , 98 L.Ed.2d 97 (1987).
cited
Cited "see"
Ronnie Bullock v. Wilson Hoof
See Kashani v. Purdue University, 813 F.2d 843, 848 (7th Cir.), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 846 (1987).
cited
Cited "see"
John D. Lambert v. G. Michael Broglin, Superintendent, Lieutenant Nash, Commanding Officer and Officer O. Garcia
See Kashani v. Purdue University, 813 F.2d 843, 848 (7th Cir.), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 846 (1987).
discussed
Cited "see"
Mott v. Indiana
(2×)
See Kashani v. Purdue University, 813 F.2d 843 (7th Cir.), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 846 , 108 S.Ct. 141 , 98 L.Ed.2d 97 (1987); Owen v. Lash, 682 F.2d 648 (7th Cir.1982); Sheets v. Indiana Department of Corrections, 656 F.Supp. 733 (S.D.Ind.1986).
cited
Cited "see"
United States v. Rushatz
See United States v. Stubbs, 23 MJ 188 (CMA), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 846 , 108 S.Ct. 142 , 98 L.Ed.2d 98 (1987).
discussed
Cited "see"
York v. Jones
(2×)
See Kashani v. Purdue University, 813 F.2d 843, 845 (7th Cir.), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 846 , 108 S.Ct. 141 , 98 L.Ed.2d 97 (1987).
discussed
Cited "see"
Hendrix v. Evans
See Kashani v. Purdue University, 813 F.2d 843 (7th Cir.1987), cert. denied, — U.S. -, 108 S.Ct. 141 , 98 L.Ed.2d 97 (1987); Owen v. Lash, 682 F.2d 648 (7th Cir.1982); Sheets v. Indiana Department of Corrections, 656 F.Supp. 733 (S.D.Ind.1986).
discussed
Cited "see"
Cameron v. Metcuz
See Kashani v. Purdue University, et al., 813 F.2d 843 (7th Cir.1987), cert. denied, — U.S.-, 108 S.Ct. 141 , 98 L.Ed.2d 97 (1987); Owen v. Lash, 682 F.2d 648 (7th Cir.1982); and Sheets v. Indiana Department of Corrections, 656 F.Supp. 733 (S.D.Ind.1986).
discussed
Cited "see"
Thomas Charles Taborelli v. Marjorie Van Ochten, Robert Lecureux, Jean Karrer, Chris Soderman, Dave Trippett, Paul Shelley, Ronald Corey
See United States v. Mosely, 810 F.2d 93 (6th Cir.), cert. denied, 56 U.S.L.W. 3244 (Oct. 5, 1987) (No. 86-7069); Holt v. Pitts, 702 F.2d 639 (6th Cir.1983) (per curiam); United States v. Conder, 423 F.2d 904 (6th Cir.), cert. denied, 400 U.S. 958 (1970). 5 Accordingly, we hereby affirm the judgment of the district court for the reasons stated in its opinion filed May 13, 1987.
discussed
Cited "see"
Lawhorn v. Duckworth
(2×)
See Kashani v. Purdue University, et al., 813 F.2d 843 (7th Cir.1987), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 846 , 108 S.Ct. 141 , 98 L.Ed.2d 97 (1987); Owen v. Lash, 682 F.2d 648 (7th Cir.1982); and Sheets v. Indiana Dept. of Corrections, 656 F.Supp. 733 (S.D.Ind.1986).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Kelley v. City of Michigan City
(2×)
Precedent indicates that in deciding whether an entity is immune from suit, we must determine *687 whether it “is more like a county or city [or more] like an arm of the State.” Mount Healthy City School District v. Doyle, 429 U.S. 274, 280 , 97 S.Ct. 568 , 50 L.Ed.2d 471 (1977) (local school board resembled a county or city more than an arm of the state); see also Kashani v. Purdue University, 813 F.2d 843, 845 (7th Cir.) (state university resembled an arm of the state more than a city or county), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 846 , 108 S.Ct. 141 , 98 L.Ed.2d 97 (1987).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
TLC Home Health Care, L.L.C. v. Iowa Department of Human Services
(2×)
See, e.g., Cowan v. Myers, 187 Cal.App.3d 968, 995 , 232 Cal.Rptr. 299, 316 (1986), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 846 , 108 S.Ct. 140 , 98 L.Ed.2d 97 (1987).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Lewis v. Northern Indiana Commuter Transportation District
(2×)
Precedent indicates that in deciding whether an entity is immune from suit, we must determine whether it “is more like a county or city [or more] like an arm of the State.” Mount Healthy City School District v. Doyle, 429 U.S. 274, 280 , 97 S.Ct. 568, 572 , 50 L.Ed.2d 471 (1977) (local school board resembled a county or city more than ah arm of the state); see also Kashani v. Purdue University, 813 F.2d 843, 845 (7th Cir.) (state university resembled an arm of the state more than a city or county), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 846 , 108 S.Ct. 141 , 98 L.Ed.2d 97 (1987).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Baxter ex rel. Baxter v. Vigo County School Corp.
(2×)
See also Kashani v. Purdue Univ., 813 F.2d 843, 846 (7th Cir.) (placing heavy reliance on Purdue University’s financial dependence on the state in determining that Purdue is like an arm of the state and hence entitled to immunity under the Eleventh Amendment), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 846 , 108 S.Ct. 141 , 98 L.Ed.2d 97 (1987).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Baxter v. Vigo County School Corporation
(2×)
See also Kashani v. Purdue Univ., 813 F.2d 843, 846 (7th Cir.) (placing heavy reliance on Purdue University's financial dependence on the state in determining that Purdue is like an arm of the state and hence entitled to immunity under the Eleventh Amendment), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 846 , 108 S.Ct. 141 , 98 L.Ed.2d 97 (1987). 10 Following here the analysis established in the earlier cases, we examine the relevant Indiana statutes.
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
University v. A.W. Chesterton
Healthy, 429 U.S. at 280 (finding city board "more like a ___ ___________ ____ ____ county or city than it is like an arm of the State") (emphasis added); see also Kashani v. Purdue Univ., 813 F.2d 843, 845 (7th ___ ____ _______ ____________ Cir. 1987), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 846 (1988); Goss, 588 F.2d at _____ ______ ____ 98.
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
University v. A.W. Chesterton
Healthy, 429 U.S. at 280 (finding city board "more like a county or city than it is like an arm of the State") (emphasis added); see also Kashani v. Purdue Univ., 813 F.2d 843, 845 (7th Cir. 1987), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 846 (1988); Goss, 588 F.2d at 98 .
examined
Cited "see, e.g."
University of Rhode Island v. A.W. Chesterton Company
(4×)
Healthy, 429 U.S. at 280 , 97 S.Ct. at 572 (finding city board “more like a county or city than it is like an arm of the State”) (emphasis added); see also Kashani v. Purdue Univ., 813 F.2d 843, 845 (7th Cir.), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 846 , 108 S.Ct. 141 , 98 L.Ed.2d 97 (1987); Goss, 588 F.2d at 98 .
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Thomas v. Brown
(2×)
See also Kashani v. Purdue University, 813 F.2d 843 (7th Cir.), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 846 , 108 S.Ct. 141 , 98 L.Ed.2d 97 (1987); Owen v. Lash, 682 F.2d 648 (7th Cir.1982); Sheets v. Indiana Department of Corrections, 656 F.Supp. 733 (S.D.Ind.1986).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Thomas v. Brown
(2×)
See also Kashani v. Purdue University, 813 F.2d 843 (7th Cir.), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 846 , 108 S.Ct. 141 , 98 L.Ed.2d 97 (1987); Owen v. Lash, 682 F.2d 648 (7th Cir.1982); Sheets v. Indiana Department of Corrections, 656 F.Supp. 733 (S.D.Ind.1986).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Gabe Kaimowitz v. Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois and Its Institute of Communications Research
(2×)
See also Kashani v. Purdue University, 813 F.2d 843, 844 (7th Cir.) (in § 1983 action, state university “an arm of the state” entitled to eleventh amendment protection against claims for monetary damages), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 846 , 108 S.Ct. 141 , 98 L.Ed.2d 97 (1987).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
May Department Stores Company v. National Labor Relations Board
See, e.g., NLRB v. Eastern Connecticut Health Services, Inc., 815 F.2d 517 , 518-19 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 845 , 108 S.Ct. 140 , 98 L.Ed.2d 97 (1987) ("since the affiliation decision was primarily an internal matter for the union, [citing Sea-First, 106 S.Ct. at 1015-16], no question of representation is raised by the union's decision not to require unit-by-unit approval of the changes"); House of the Good Samaritan, 248 N.L.R.B. 539 , 539 (1980) ("where, as here, complete continuity in representation has been maintained, a separate vote by Respondent's employees is not required"); …
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
May Department Stores Co. v. National Labor Relations Board
See, e.g., NLRB v. Eastern Connecticut Health Services, Inc., 815 F.2d 517 , 518-19 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 845 , 108 S.Ct. 140 , 98 L.Ed.2d 97 (1987) (“since the affiliation decision was primarily an internal matter for the union, [citing Sea-First, 106 S.Ct. at 1015-16], no question of representation is raised by the union’s decision not to require unit-by-unit approval of the changes”); House of the Good Samaritan, 248 N.L.R.B. 539 , 539 (1980) (“where, as here, complete continuity in representation has been maintained, a separate vote by Respondent’s employees is not re…
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Royal Coach Lines, Inc. v. National Labor Relations Board
See also NLRB v. Eastern Connecticut Health Services, Inc., 815 F.2d 517 , 519 (2d Cir.) (per curiam), cert. denied, — U.S. -, 108 S.Ct. 140 , 98 L.Ed.2d 97 (1987).
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Cowan
v.
Myers, Acting Director, California Department of Health Services
v.
Myers, Acting Director, California Department of Health Services
No. 87-17.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Oct 5, 1987.
Published
Citer courts: Third Circuit (3) · W.D. New York (1)
Ct. App. Cal., 3d App. Dist. Certiorari denied.