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Positive treatment
6.3 score
Treatment trajectory · 1988 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1988
2007
2026
Top citers, strongest first. 20 distinct citers.
How cited ↗
cited
Cited "see"
State v. Rezk
See United States v. Pelton, 835 F.2d 1067, 1073 (4th Cir. 1987), cert. denied, 486 U.S. 1010 (1988).
discussed
Cited "see"
In Re: Sealed Case
See United States v. Pelton, 835 F.2d 1067, 1075-76 (4th Cir.1987), cert. denied, 486 U.S. 1010 , 108 S.Ct. 1741 , 100 L.Ed.2d 204 (1988); United States v. Badia, 827 F.2d 1458, 1464 (11th Cir.1987), cert. denied, 485 U.S. 937 , 108 S.Ct. 1115 , 99 L.Ed.2d 275 (1988). 38 Then, the First Circuit, seeing Duggan as following Truong, explicitly interpreted FISA's purpose wording in section 1804(a)(7)(B) to mean that "[a]lthough evidence obtained under FISA subsequently may be used in criminal prosecutions, the investigation of criminal activity cannot be the primary purpose of the surveillance." U…
cited
Cited "see"
Title III Electronic Surveillance Material and the Intelligence Community
See United States v Isa, 923 F 2 d 1300 (8th Cir. 1991), United States v Pelton, 835 F 2d 1067 (4th Cir. 1987), cert denied, 486 U.S. 1010 (1988).
cited
Cited "see"
Gary E. Byrd v. John S. Henderson and United States of America
See Watson v. United States, 536 A.2d 1056, 1060 (D.C.1987), cert. denied, 486 U.S. 1010 , 108 S.Ct. 1740 , 100 L.Ed.2d 203 (1988).
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Nicholson
See United States v. Pelton, 835 F.2d 1067 (4th Cir.1987), cert. denied, 486 U.S. 1010 , 108 S.Ct. 1741 , 100 L.Ed.2d 204 (1988), and n. 5, below; see also United States v. Cavanagh, 807 F.2d 787, 790-92 (9th Cir.1987); Belfield, 692 F.2d at 148 (D.C.
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Richard Allen Bellon
See United States v. Thomas, 835 F.2d 219, 223 (9th Cir.1987), cert. denied, 486 U.S. 1010 (1988). 11 Bellon argues that the evidence was insufficient to convict him of the offenses because the federal officers were not acting within their official capacities.
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Richard M. Mitchell
See United States v. Blannon, 836 F.2d 843, 845 (4th Cir.) (“[A] court may not manufacture an ambiguity in order to defeat Congress' intent."), cert. denied, 486 U.S. 1010 , 108 S.Ct. 1741 , 100 L.Ed.2d 204 (1988). 8 .
cited
Cited "see"
United States v. Lawrence A. Saffeels
Id. at 647; see United States v. Blannon, 836 F.2d 843 (4th Cir.), cert. denied, 486 U.S. 1010 , 108 S.Ct. 1741 , 100 L.Ed.2d 204 (1988).
discussed
Cited "see"
Almond v. United States
See United States v. Blannon, 836 F.2d 843, 844-45 (4th Cir.) (holding that elements of statute which became § 924(e) need not be reflected in indictment for crime charged), cert. denied, 486 U.S. 1010 , 108 S.Ct. 1741 , 100 L.Ed.2d 204 (1988).
discussed
Cited "see"
Matos v. United States
(2×)
See Watson v. United States, 536 A.2d 1056, 1059 (D.C.1987) (en banc), cert. denied, 486 U.S. 1010 , 108 S.Ct. 1740 , 100 L.Ed.2d 203 (1988).
cited
Cited "see"
United States v. Clarence Britt
See United States v. Pelton, 835 F.2d 1067, 1074 (4th Cir. 1987), cert. denied, 486 U.S. 1010 (1988).
discussed
Cited "see"
Aclu Foundation of Southern California v. William P. Barr
See United States v. Pelton, 835 F.2d 1067, 1075-76 (4th Cir.1987), cert. denied, 486 U.S. 1010 , 108 S.Ct. 1741 , 100 L.Ed.2d 204 (1988); United States v. Cavanagh, 807 F.2d 787, 790-91 (9th Cir.1987); United States v. Duggan, 743 F.2d 59, 79 (2d Cir.1984); United States v. Megahey, 553 F.Supp. 1180 (E.D.N.Y.1982), aff'd, 729 F.2d 1444 (2d Cir.1983).
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Samuel Scott Raymer
See United *1038 States v. Gourley, 835 F.2d 249, 250-51 (10th Cir.1987), cert. denied, 486 U.S. 1010 , 108 S.Ct. 1741 , 100 L.Ed.2d 204 (1988); United States v. Padilla, 589 F.2d 481, 484 (10th Cir.1978); United States v. Fritz, 580 F.2d 370, 375 (10th Cir.) (en banc), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 947 , 99 S.Ct. 340 , 58 L.Ed.2d 338 (1978); United States v. Thompson, 579 F.2d 1184, 1187 (10th Cir.) (en banc), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 896 , 99 S.Ct. 257 , 58 L.Ed.2d 243 (1978).
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Charles Joseph Jimenez
See United States v. Gourley, 835 F.2d 249, 253 (10th Cir.1987), cert. denied, 486 U.S. 1010 , 108 S.Ct. 1741 , 100 L.Ed.2d 204 (1988) (stating that the circumstances of the offense may be considered and that a defendant’s prior record may be used in deriving an appropriate particularized sentence).
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. David McCraw United States of America v. James Mathis
(2×)
See United States v. Pelton, 835 F.2d 1067 (4th Cir.1987), cert. denied, 486 U.S. 1010 , 108 S.Ct. 1741 , 100 L.Ed.2d 204 (1988); see also United States v. Carrillo, 902 F.2d 1405 (9th Cir.1990); United States v. Patrick, 899 F.2d 169 (2d Cir.1990); United States v. Price, 888 F.2d 1206 (7th Cir.1989).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
United States v. Crawford
See, e.g., United States v. Blannon, 836 F.2d 843, 844-45 (4th Cir.) (examining those factors in holding that Armed Career Criminal Act of 1984 created only a sentence enhancement, not a new offense), cert. denied, 486 U.S. 1010 , 108 S.Ct. 1741 , 100 L.Ed.2d 204 (1988).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
United States v. James Edward Smith, A/K/A Smitty, A/K/A Dumptruck Smitty, United States of America v. Richard Leander Smith, A/K/A Peter
See, e.g., United States v. Pelton, 835 F.2d 1067, 1071 (4th Cir. 1987) ("voluntariness of a statement is to be determined from the 'totality of the circumstances' "), cert. denied, 486 U.S. 1010 (1988); United States v. Fazio, 914 F.2d 950, 956 (7th Cir. 1990) (suspect's voluntary appearance at police station is evidence of voluntariness of his statement). 19 Richard further argues that the Government did not prove, by the requisite level of proof, that he voluntarily waived his Miranda rights.
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
United States v. Wilmoth
One line of authority suggests that a “ ‘defendant must have engaged in conduct which constitutes a substantial step toward commission of the crime’ and that ‘[a] substantial step must be conduct strongly corroborative of the firmness of the defendant’s criminal intent.’ ” United States v. Byrd, 24 M.J. 286, 290 (C.M.A.1987) (quoting United States v. Jackson, 560 F.2d 112, 116 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 434 U.S. 941 , 98 S.Ct. 434 , 54 L.Ed.2d 301 (1977)); see also United States v. Pelton, 835 F.2d 1067 (4th Cir.1987), cert. denied, 486 U.S. 1010 , 108 S.Ct. 1741 , 100 L.Ed.2d 204 …
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
United States v. Zein Hassan Isa
See, e.g., United States v. Pelton, 835 F.2d 1067, 1075-76 (4th Cir.1987), cert. denied, 486 U.S. 1010 , 108 S.Ct. 1741 , 100 L.Ed.2d 204 (1988); Cavanagh, 807 F.2d at 790-91 ; United States v. Badia, 827 F.2d 1458, 1464 (11th Cir.1987), cert. denied, 485 U.S. 937 , 108 S.Ct. 1115 , 99 L.Ed.2d 275 (1988); United States v. Duggan, 743 F.2d 59, 78 (2d Cir.1984); United States v. Belfield, 692 F.2d 141, 147-49 (D.C.Cir.1982).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
United States v. Johnie M. Owens
We have “consistently endorsed the view that a sentence fixed within the limits approved by Congress will not be reviewed on appeal in the absence of extraordinary circumstances.” United States v. Schocket, 753 F.2d 336, 341 (4th Cir.1985) (citations omitted); see also United States v. Blannon, 836 F.2d 843, 845 (4th Cir.), cert. denied, 486 U.S. 1010 , 108 S.Ct. 1741 , 100 L.Ed.2d 204 (1988).
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Finney
v.
Texas
v.
Texas
No. 87-6331.
Supreme Court of the United States.
May 16, 1988.
Published
Ct. Crim. App. Tex. Certiorari denied.