Roe v. Carter, 528 U.S. 1005 (1999). · Go Syfert
Roe v. Carter, 528 U.S. 1005 (1999). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
“he court's duty as pa-rens patriae necessitates that its equitable powers extend to protecting the best interests of children . . .”
141 citation events (136 in the last 25 years) across 32 distinct courts.
Strongest positive: Culliton v. Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (mass, 2001-10-12)
Treatment trajectory · 1999 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1999 2012 2026
Top citers, strongest first. 36 distinct citers. How cited ↗
discussed Cited as authority (quoted) Culliton v. Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Mass. · 2001 · signal: see · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence high
he court's duty as pa-rens patriae necessitates that its equitable powers extend to protecting the best interests of children . . .
cited Cited "see" Leah Moone v. State of Indiana
Ind. Ct. App. · 2025 · signal: see · confidence high
See id. [15] The First Amendment does not absolutely protect all categories of speech and means of expression.
discussed Cited "see" Victoria Robinson v. 21st Century Charter School at Gary, Angela West, in her official and individual capacity, Dana (Johnson) Teasley, in her official and individual capacity (mem. dec.)
Ind. Ct. App. · 2018 · signal: see · confidence high
See Journal-Gazette Co. v. Bandido’s, Inc., 712 N.E.2d 446, 457 (Ind. 1999) (“In order to impose liability for defamation, the United States Constitution requires a false statement of fact.”), cert. denied, 528 U.S. 1005 (1999).
discussed Cited "see" Alpine Industries, Inc. and Lane Thomas Shinogle v. Benjamin Whitlock and Brianna Whitlock
Tex. App. · 2018 · signal: see · confidence high
See Owens Corning v. Carter, 997 S.W.2d 560, 573 (Tex.) (setting forth this two-prong test to determine if a statute violates the open courts provision of the Texas Constitution), cert. denied, 528 U.S. 1005 (1999).
discussed Cited "see" Adoption of Garret (2×)
Mass. App. Ct. · 2018 · signal: see · confidence high
See id. at 827- 832.
discussed Cited "see" Commonwealth v. Packer
Mass. App. Ct. · 2015 · signal: see · confidence high
See E.N.O. v. L.M.M., 429 Mass. 824, 829 , cert. denied, 528 U.S. 1005 (1999) (observing, in the context of same-sex couples prior to the recognition of same-sex marriage rights, that a “child may be a member of a nontraditional family in which he is parented by a legal parent and a de facto parent”).
cited Cited "see" Chrzanowski v. Assad
9th Cir. · 2008 · signal: see · confidence high
See Meek v. County of Riverside, 183 F.3d 962, 967-68 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, Wojcik v. Meek, 528 U.S. 1005 , 120 S.Ct. 499 , 145 L.Ed.2d 386 (1999).
cited Cited "see" Marketic v. U.S. Bank National Assoc.
N.D. Tex. · 2006 · signal: see · confidence high
See Owens Corning v. Carter, 997 S.W.2d 560, 580 (Tex. 1999), cert. denied, 528 U.S. 1005 , 120 S.Ct. 500 , 145 L.Ed.2d 386 (1999). 6 .
cited Cited "see" Hopkins v. State
Ind. Ct. App. · 2006 · signal: see · confidence high
See Journal-Gazette Co., Inc. v. Bandido's, Inc., 712 N.E.2d 446 , 481 n. 7 (Ind.1999), cert. denied, 528 U.S. 1005 , 120 S.Ct. 499 , 145 L.Ed.2d 385 (1999).
cited Cited "see" Carvin v. Britain
Wash. · 2005 · signal: see · confidence high
See E.N.O. v. L.M.M., 429 Mass. 824, 828-30 , 711 N.E.2d 886 , cert. denied, 528 U.S. 1005 (1999).
cited Cited "see" In Re Parentage of LB
Wash. · 2005 · signal: see · confidence high
See E.N.O. v. L.M.M., 429 Mass. 824, 828-30 , 711 N.E.2d 886 , cert. denied, 528 U.S. 1005 , 120 S.Ct. 500 , 145 L.Ed.2d 386 (1999).
discussed Cited "see" T.F. v. B.L. (2×)
Mass. · 2004 · signal: see · confidence high
See E.N.O. v. L.M.M., 429 Mass. 824, 831 , cert. denied, 528 U.S. 1005 (1999). 6 Contracts between unmarried same-sex couples concerning the welfare and support of a child stand on the same footing as any other agreement between unmarried cohabitants.
cited Cited "see" Goodridge v. Department of Public Health
Mass. · 2003 · signal: see · confidence high
See E.N.O. v. L.M.M., 429 Mass. 824, 829 , cert, denied, 528 U.S. 1005 (1999); Adoption of Tammy, 416 Mass. 205, 210-211 (1993).
cited Cited "see" in Re Matthew T. Hinterlong
Tex. App. · 2003 · signal: see · confidence high
See Owens Corning v. Carter , 997 S.W.2d 560, 573 (Tex.), cert. denied, 528 U.S. 1005 (1999); Moreno , 787 S.W.2d at 355 .
cited Cited "see" In Re Hinterlong
Tex. App. · 2003 · signal: see · confidence high
See Owens Corning v. Carter, 997 S.W.2d 560, 573 (Tex.), cert. denied, 528 U.S. 1005 , 120 S.Ct. 500 , 145 L.Ed.2d 386 (1999); Moreno, 787 S.W.2d at 355 .
cited Cited "see" in Re Matthew T. Hinterlong
Tex. App. · 2003 · signal: see · confidence high
See Owens Corning v. Carter , 997 S.W.2d 560, 573 (Tex.), cert. denied, 528 U.S. 1005 (1999); Moreno , 787 S.W.2d at 355 .
discussed Cited "see" Lui v. Commission on Adult Entertainment Establishments of the Delaware
D. Del. · 2003 · signal: see · confidence high
See Carter v. City of Philadelphia, 181 F.3d 339 , 351 n. 38 (3d Cir.1999), cert. denied, 528 U.S. 1005 , 120 S.Ct. 499 , 145 L.Ed.2d 385 (1999) (noting that the Supreme Court has reserved decision on “ ‘whether there may be some state instrumentalities that qualify as “arms of the State” for some purposes but not others.’ ”) (quoting Regents of the Univ. of Cal. v. Doe, 519 U.S. 425 , 427 n. 2, 117 S.Ct. 900 , 137 L.Ed.2d 55 (1997)).
cited Cited "see" Blixt v. Blixt
Mass. · 2002 · signal: see · confidence high
See E.N.O. v. L.M.M., 429 Mass. 824, 832 , cert. denied, 528 U.S. 1005 (1999); Opinion of the Justices, 427 Mass. 1201, 1203 (1998).
discussed Cited "see" Hall v. Diamond Shamrock Refining Co., LP (2×)
Tex. App. · 2002 · signal: see · confidence high
See Owens Corning v. Carter, 997 S.W.2d 560, 573 (Tex.1999), cert. denied, 528 U.S. 1005 , 120 S.Ct. 500 , 145 L.Ed.2d 386 (1999).
discussed Cited "see" Doiron v. Foote, No. 557860 (Mar. 6, 2002)
Conn. Super. Ct. · 2002 · signal: see · confidence high
See Practice Book § 10-1 ." Emerick v. Kuhn , 52 Conn. App. 724 , 749 n. 18, 737 A.2d 456 , cert. denied, 249 Conn. 929 , 738 A.2d 653 , cert. denied, 528 U.S. 1005 , 120 S.Ct. 500 , 145 L.Ed.2d 386 (1999).
cited Cited "see" Pineo v. Schoeneweis (In re Schoeneweis)
Bankr. W.D. Pa. · 2001 · signal: see · confidence high
See Carter v. City of Philadelphia, 181 F.3d 339 , 351 (3d Cir.), cert. denied, 528 U.S. 1005 , 120 S.Ct. 499 , 145 L.Ed.2d 385 (1999).
discussed Cited "see" Hendriks Associates v. Old Lyme Marina, Inc., No. 546496 (Apr. 26, 2001)
Conn. Super. Ct. · 2001 · signal: see · confidence high
See Practice Book § 10-1 ." Emerick v. Kuhn, 52 Conn. App. 724 , 749 n. 18, 737 A.2d 456 , cert. denied, 249 Conn. 929 , 738 A.2d 653 , cert. denied, 528 U.S. 1005 , 120 S.Ct. 500 , 145 L.Ed.2d 386 (1999).
cited Cited "see" Midwest Financial v. Thames Mews, No. 552852 (Mar. 1, 2001)
Conn. Super. Ct. · 2001 · signal: see · confidence high
See Practice Book § 10-1 ." Emerick v. Kuhn , 52 Conn. App. 724 , 749 n. 18, cert. denied, 249 Conn. 929 , cert. denied, 528 U.S. 1005 , 120 S.Ct. 500 , 145 L.Ed.2d 386 (1999).
cited Cited "see" Dow Chemical Co. v. Rylander
Tex. App. · 2001 · signal: see · confidence high
See Owens Corning v. Carter, 997 S.W.2d 560, 571 (Tex.), cert. denied, 528 U.S. 1005 , 120 S.Ct. 500 , 145 L.Ed.2d 386 (1999).
discussed Cited "see" Dow Chemical Company v. Carole Keeton Rylander, Comptroller of Public Accounts of the State of Texas And John Cornyn, Attorney General of the State of Texas (2×)
Tex. App. · 2001 · signal: see · confidence high
See Owens Corning v. Carter , 997 S.W.2d 560, 571 (Tex.), cert. denied , 528 U.S. 1005 (1999).
cited Cited "see" Tullis v. Georgia-Pacific Corp.
Tex. App. · 2000 · signal: see · confidence high
See Owens Corning v. Carter, 997 S.W.2d 560, 564 (Tex.), cert. denied, 528 U.S. 1005 , 120 S.Ct. 500 , 145 L.Ed.2d 386 (1999).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." ELEFTHERIA SOILEMEZOGLOU & Another v. NATASHA VASSERMAN & Another.
Mass. App. Ct. · 2025 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., E.N.O. v. L.M.M., 429 Mass. 824 , 827 n.4, cert. denied, 528 U.S. 1005 (1999) (statute granting visitation 3 rights to grandparents does not preclude "visitation between a child and one who is not a legal parent" under equity jurisdiction).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Justin LUND v. MILFORD HOSPITAL, INC.
Conn. · 2017 · signal: compare · confidence low
Compare Alexander v. Commissioner of Administrative Services , 86 Conn.App. 677 , 683, 862 A.2d 851 (2004) ("new allegations [in amended complaint] that transformed [the] previous, generic equal protection claim into a colorable claim of selective enforcement ... differ materially from the equal protection allegation contained in [the] original complaint"), Emerick v. Kuhn , 52 Conn.App. 724 , 734, 737 A.2d 456 (adding statutory and constitutional references, even if inapposite, "may be read as attempting to address the legal insufficiency specifically identified by the trial court ... making …
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Lund v. Milford Hospital, Inc.
Conn. · 2017 · signal: compare · confidence low
Compare Alexander v. Commissioner of Administrative Ser- vices, 86 Conn. App. 677, 683 , 862 A.2d 851 (2004) (‘‘new allegations [in amended complaint] that transformed [the] previous, generic equal protec- tion claim into a colorable claim of selective enforcement . . . differ materi- ally from the equal protection allegation contained in [the] original complaint’’), Emerick v. Kuhn, 52 Conn. App. 724, 734 , 737 A.2d 456 (adding statutory and constitutional references, even if inapposite, ‘‘may be read as attempting to address the legal insufficiency specifically identified by the …
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Jones v. Barlow (2×)
Utah · 2007 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., E.N.O. v. L.M.M., 429 Mass. 824 , 711 N.E.2d 886, 890-92 (1999), cert. denied, 528 U.S. 1005 , 120 S.Ct. 500 , 145 L.Ed.2d 386 (1999) (determining that the court's equitable powers governed the resolution of a same-sex partner's de facto parent claim despite a lack of statutory authority); T.B. v. L.R.M., 567 Pa. 222 , 786 A.2d 913, 917 (2001) (rejecting the argument that a partner lacked standing because the statutory scheme did not encompass former partners or paramours and finding standing under the common law doctrine of in loco parentis). [8] A parent may delegate to a third pa…
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Sharon Boyd v. G. Byron Kallam, M.D. Mary Angeline Finke, M.D. The Medical Clinic of North Texas, P.A. Gerald Thompson, M.D. And Family Healthcare Associates
Tex. App. · 2004 · signal: see also · confidence low
Sax , 648 S.W.2d at 665 ; In re Hinterlong , 109 S.W.3d 611, 626 (Tex. App.—Fort Worth 2003, orig. proceeding); see also Owens Corning v. Carter , 997 S.W.2d 560, 573 (Tex.), cert. denied , 528 U.S. 1005 (1999).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Sharon Boyd v. G. Byron Kallam, M.D. Mary Angeline Finke, M.D. The Medical Clinic of North Texas, P.A. Gerald Thompson, M.D. And Family Healthcare Associates
Tex. App. · 2004 · signal: see also · confidence low
Sax , 648 S.W.2d at 665 ; In re Hinterlong , 109 S.W.3d 611, 626 (Tex. App.—Fort Worth 2003, orig. proceeding); see also Owens Corning v. Carter , 997 S.W.2d 560, 573 (Tex.), cert. denied , 528 U.S. 1005 (1999).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Boyd v. Kallam
Tex. App. · 2004 · signal: see also · confidence low
Sax, 648 S.W.2d at 665 ; In re Hinterlong, 109 S.W.3d 611, 626 (Tex.App.-Fort Worth 2003, orig. proceeding); see also Owens Corning v. Carter, 997 S.W.2d 560, 573 (Tex.), cert, denied, 528 U.S. 1005 , 120 S.Ct. 500 , 145 L.Ed.2d 386 (1999).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Miller v. City of Boston
D. Mass. · 2003 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., Carter v. City of Philadelphia, 181 F.3d 339 , 347-55 (3d Cir.1999) (finding that the Philadelphia District Attorney’s Office is a local, rather than a state, agency for purposes of the Eleventh Amendment), cert. denied, Roe v. Carter, 528 U.S. 1005 , 120 S.Ct. 499 , 145 L.Ed.2d 385 (1999); Walker v. City of New York, 974 F.2d 293, 301 (2d Cir.1992) (discussing whether a county district attorney’s conduct gave rise to municipal liability and starting with the premise that the district attorney was a county, and not a state, official), cert. denied, 507 U.S. 961 , 113 S.Ct. 1387 …
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Pustejovsky v. Rapid-American Corp.
Tex. · 2000 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., Owens-Corning v. Carter, 997 S.W.2d 560 (Tex.1999) (upholding constitutionality of borrowing statute and *654 forum non conveniens statutes applicable to asbestos litigation), cert. denied, 528 U.S. 1005 , 120 S.Ct. 500 , 145 L.Ed.2d 386 (1999); Temple-Inland, 998 S.W.2d at 89; (rejecting cause of action for fear of asbestos-related cancer); In re Ethyl, 975 S.W.2d 606 (Tex.1998) (upholding trial court’s discretion in consolidation and trial management of mass torts); Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corp. v. Malone, 972 S.W.2d 35 (Tex.1998) (recognizing substantive due process limits on a…
discussed Cited "see, e.g." OCI Mortgage Corp. v. Marchese
Conn. App. Ct. · 2000 · signal: see also · confidence low
The FDIC exclusively manages the RTC. 12 U.S.C. § 1441a (b) (1) (C); see also Colorado State Banking Board v. Resolution Trust Corp., 926 F.2d 931 , 935 (10th Cir. 1991). “ ‘Congress gave the RTC all of the receivership and conservatorship powers it granted the FDIC.’ ” Umlic-Nine Corp. v. Lipan Springs Development Corp., 168 F.3d 1173 , 1177 n.2 (10th Cir.), cert. denied, 528 U.S. 1005 , 120 S. Ct. 499 , 145 L.
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Roe, Representing Unknown Employees of the Philadelphia District Attorney's Office
v.
Carter
No. 99-481.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Nov 15, 1999.
528 U.S. 1005

C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.