At page 851 Judiciary's role in preventing unseemly litigation conduct21 citing cases[I]t is no longer—if it ever was—acceptable for the judiciary to act simply as a fight promoter, who supplies an arena in which parties may fight it out on unseemly terms of their own choosing, and then, on the ground that the loser has asked for what he received, obediently raise the hand of one…
- Valdes-Fauli v. Valdes-Fauli, 903 So. 2d 214 (Fla. 3d DCA 2005).published ([I]t is no longer — if it ever was— acceptable for the judiciary to act simply as a fight promoter, who supplies an arena in which parties may fight it out on unseemly terms of their own choosing, and then, on the grou…)
- Kopel v. Kopel, 832 So. 2d 108 (Fla. 3d DCA 2002).published([I]t is no longer—if it ever was—acceptable for the judiciary to act simply as a fight promoter, who supplies an arena in which parties may fight it out on unseemly terms of their own choosing, and then, on the ground…)
- Kaas v. Atlas Chem. Co., 623 So. 2d 525 (Fla. 3d DCA 1993).published(We demean ourselves and the system of justice we serve when we permit this to occur.)
- Scala & Weitz v. State, 213 So. 3d 1085 (Fla. 3d DCA 2017).publishedHillson v. Deeson, 383 So.2d 732 (Fla. 3d DCA 1980).” Borden, Inc. v. Young, 479 So.2d 850, 851-52 (Fla. 3d DCA 1985).
- R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Co. v. Calloway, 201 So. 3d 753 (Fla. 4th DCA 2016).published“it is no longer— if it ever was—acceptable for the judiciary to act simply as a fight promoter, who supplies an arena in which parties may fight it out on unseemly terms of them own choosing”
- R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Co., Philip Morris USA, Inc., Lorillard Tobacco Co. & Liggett Grp., LLC v. Marvine Calloway, as Pers. Rep. of the Est. of Johnnie Calloway, No. 4D12-3337 (Fla. 4th DCA Jan. 6, 2016).published“it is no longer—if it ever was—acceptable for the judiciary to act simply as a fight promoter, who supplies an arena in which parties may fight it out on unseemly terms of their own choosing”
- Crew v. State, 146 So. 3d 101 (Fla. 5th DCA 2014).publishedAs Judge Schwartz noted in Borden, Inc. v. Young, 479 So.2d 850, 851 (Fla. 3d DCA 1985), “it is no longer — if it ever was— acceptable for the judiciary to act simply as a fight promoter, who supplies an arena in which parties may fight it…
- Chin v. Caiaffa, 42 So. 3d 300 (Fla. 3d DCA 2010).published“for the judiciary to act simply as a fight promoter, who supplies an arena in which parties may fight it out on unseemly terms of their own choosing”
- SDG Dadeland Assocs., Inc. v. Anthony, 979 So. 2d 997 (Fla. 3d DCA 2008).publishedSee, e.g., Morse, 653 So.2d at 411 ; Carnival Cruise Lines, Inc. v. Rosania, 546 So.2d 736 (Fla. 3d DCA 1989); Borden, Inc. v. Young, 479 So.2d 850, 851-52 (Fla. 3d DCA 1985).
- Rogers v. State, 844 So. 2d 728 (Fla. 5th DCA 2003).publishedCo., 368 So.2d 361, 361 (Fla. 4th DCA 1978). [22] Borden, Inc. v. Young, 479 So.2d 850, 851 (Fla. 3d DCA 1985), review denied, 488 So.2d 832 (Fla. 1986).
Show 10 more citing cases
- Murphy v. Int'l Robotic Sys., Inc., 766 So. 2d 1010 (Fla. 2000).published“for the judiciary to act simply as a fight promoter, who supplies an arena in which parties may fight it out on unseemly terms of their own choosing”
- Thomas v. State, 752 So. 2d 679 (Fla. 1st DCA 2000).published“it is no longer—if it ever was— acceptable for the judiciary to act simply as a fight promoter, who supplies an arena in which parties may fight it out on unseemly terms of their own choosing”
- Gomez v. State, 751 So. 2d 630 (Fla. 3d DCA 1999).publishedTo quote our Chief Judge Schwartz, speaking in Borden, Inc. v. Young, 479 So.2d 850, 851 (Fla. 3d DCA 1985): "In our view, it is no longer—if it ever was—acceptable for the judiciary to act simply as a fight promoter, who supplies an arena…
- Fravel v. Haughey, 727 So. 2d 1033 (Fla. 5th DCA 1999).publishedAs Judge Schwartz noted in Borden, Inc. v. Young, 479 So.2d 850, 851 (Fla. 3d DCA 1985), rev. denied, 488 So.2d 832 (Fla.1986): [I]t is no longer—if it ever was—acceptable for the judiciary to act simply as a fight promoter, who supplies a…
- Brafman v. Rybalka, 673 So. 2d 525 (Fla. 3d DCA 1996).published “so prejudicial as to be incapable of cure by rebuke or retraction”
- Kloster Cruise Ltd. v. Lemos-Marulanda, 656 So. 2d 278 (Fla. 3d DCA 1995).publishedCo., 603 So.2d 554 (Fla. 5th DCA), rev. dismissed, 606 So.2d 1164 (Fla.1992); Borden, Inc. v. Young, 479 So.2d 850, 851 (Fla. 3d DCA 1985), rev. denied, 488 So.2d 832 (Fla.1986).
- Martino v. Metro. Dade Cnty., 655 So. 2d 151 (Fla. 3d DCA 1995).published“was so prejudicial as to be incapable of cure by rebuke or retraction”
- Owens Corning Fiberglas Corp. v. Morse, 653 So. 2d 409 (Fla. 3d DCA 1995).published“was so prejudicial as to be incapable of cure by rebuke or retraction”
- Bellsouth Human Resources v. Colatarci, 641 So. 2d 427 (Fla. 4th DCA 1994).publishedAs Judge Schwartz said in Borden, Inc. v. Young, 479 So.2d 850, 851 (Fla. 3rd DCA 1985): In our view, it is no longer — if it ever was — acceptable for the judiciary to act simply as a fight promoter, who supplies an arena in which parties…
- D'Ambrosio v. State, 736 So. 2d 44 (Fla. 5th DCA 1999).publishedSee Judge Schwartz's comment in Borden, Inc. v. Young, 479 So.2d 850, 851 (Fla. 3d DCA 1985), rev. den., 488 So.2d 832 (Fla.1986) (Schwartz) ("it is no longer—if it ever was—acceptable for the judiciary to act simply as a fight promoter, w…
At page 852 “the proper performance of our duties as judges may indeed require something more than letting the children settle their playground disputes among themselves”3 citing cases
- Brumage v. Plummer, 502 So. 2d 966 (Fla. 3d DCA 1987).published“the proper performance of our duties as judges may indeed require something more than letting the children settle their playground disputes among themselves”
- R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Co. v. Davis, 245 So. 3d 929 (Fla. 3d DCA 2018).publishedSee Rodriguez v. State, 210 So. 3d 750, 757 (Fla. 5th DCA 2017); Borden v. Young, 479 So. 2d 850, 852 (Fla. 3d DCA 1985). 6 very clearly explained in the order.
- Marco A. Rodriguez v. State, 210 So. 3d 750 (Fla. 5th DCA 2017).published See Crew, 146 So. 3d at 111 (Berger, J., concurring); Borden v. Young, 479 So. 2d 850, 852 (Fla. 3d DCA 1985).
Other citing cases
- Johnnides v. Amoco Oil Co., Inc., 778 So. 2d 443 (Fla. 3d DCA 2001).published
- Norman v. Gloria Farms, Inc., 668 So. 2d 1016 (Fla. 4th DCA 1996).published
- Villarruel v. Warren, 578 So. 2d 898 (Fla. 3d DCA 1991).published
- Jeep Corp. v. Walker, 528 So. 2d 1203 (Fla. 4th DCA 1988).published
- Lemoine v. Cooney, 514 So. 2d 391 (Fla. 4th DCA 1987).published
- Rohrback v. Dauer, 528 So. 2d 1362 (Fla. 3d DCA 1988).published
v.
Eddie Lee YOUNG and Deborah Young, His Wife, Appellees.
Papy, Poole, Weissenborn & Papy and John G. Poole, Jr., Coral Gables, for appellant.
Horton, Perse & Ginsberg and Arnold Ginsberg, Miami, and Richard Reynolds, Coral Gables, for appellees.
Before SCHWARTZ, C.J., and DANIEL S. PEARSON and JORGENSON, JJ.
SCHWARTZ, Chief Judge.
The defendant-appellant's primary contention is that the very substantial adverse jury verdict and judgment in this personal injury case[1] was fatally infected by the egregiousness of plaintiffs' counsel's final argument. It is indeed clear that the lawyers for both sides, particularly Richard Reynolds for the plaintiffs, and John G. Poole, Jr. for the defendant, engaged in a disgraceful display of unprofessional conduct[2] which was much more appropriate to[*851] a prize fight or, more accurately, to a gladiatorial contest than to a search for truth in the halls of justice. Ironically, it is this common participation in the misconduct which lies at the heart of the plaintiffs' arguments for affirmance. Thus, they suggest (a) that a party like the defendant which participates in an alley fight[3] should not be heard to complain that his opponent did not adhere to the Marquis of Queensberry rules, and (b) that reversal is not justified because, as an aspect of the mutual combat engaged in below, the defendant did not timely object to the now alleged improprieties. See Nelson v. Reliance Insurance Co., 368 So.2d 361 (Fla. 4th DCA 1978). Because we cannot agree that a judgment rendered under these circumstances may be permitted to stand, we do not accept this position.
Approaching the issue on the basis of established principles of review, we conclude that the worst features of Reynolds' argument[4] — which asserted his personal knowledge of nefarious activities supposedly engaged in by the large corporate defendant which were not only not in evidence but did not in fact exist — plumbed such depths of impropriety[5] that the argument (a) cannot be deemed to have been in fair response to the tactics or statements of the defense, which, while certainly impermissible, did not go nearly so far; and (b) was so prejudicial as to be incapable of cure by rebuke or retraction; it thus constituted fundamental error which needed no objection to preserve. Tampa Transit Lines, Inc. v. Corbin, 62 So.2d 10 (Fla. 1952); Seaboard Air Line R. Co. v. Strickland, 88 So.2d 519 (Fla. 1956); Carlton v. Johns, 194 So.2d 670 (Fla. 4th DCA 1967).
Perhaps more important is the broader jurisprudential issue which is raised by cases like this. In our view, it is no longer — if it ever was — acceptable for the judiciary to act simply as a fight promoter, who supplies an arena in which parties may fight it out on unseemly terms of their own choosing, and then, on the ground that the loser has asked for what he received, obediently raise the hand of the one who emerges victorious.[6] We demean ourselves and[*852] the system of justice we serve when we permit this to occur. In Schreier v. Parker, 415 So.2d 794, 795 (Fla. 3d DCA 1982), we gave notice that "[a]rguments in derogation of Fla.Bar Code Prof.Resp. EC 7-24, DR 7-106(C)(3), (4) will not be condoned in this court, nor should they be condoned by the trial court, even absent objection. Hillson v. Deeson, 383 So.2d 732 (Fla. 3d DCA 1980)." [e.o.][7] We hereby make that promise good and inform the plaintiffs — as we likely would have the defendant if it had won — and those in all future such cases that we will not supinely ratify the result of a trial like the present one. The judgment below is reversed for a new and, it is to be hoped, acceptable trial.
Reversed.
What you decide today is going to determine on not only whether Eddie and Debbie are monetarily taken care of because, sure, that's part of the deal. There's no question about it. He's right, we're asking for money. That's why we're here; no doubt about that but, you known, you're here for something else. He's here because he wants to get his dignity back. You are going to say, Borden, you know with all your resources and all of your assets and everything that you got — you have tried to destroy this family, you have put resources behind him in cases that are slightly unreal. They have done things that you can't possibly imagine and Eddie is supposed to be able to go in and counteract this type of resources. It's absolutely and totally impossible. They say, but don't hold it against us. Don't hold it against Elsie.
Well, I got to tell you something. Elsie isn't the sweet little cow you see on the milk can. Obviously, Elsie is a great big corporation and they are there to do one thing, lay it off on somebody else to take care of this man and this lady for the rest of their lives, lay it off on anybody you can lay it off to. Well, fair — lay it off anyplace but don't lay it off on us because we just don't want to hear about it and that is not right and that is not proper... . [e.s.]
In Nelson, supra, the court, drawing upon yet another analogy, stated that judges should not be expected to act as "school teachers, continually correcting argument or comment unobjected to by opposing counsel." 368 So.2d at 362. We respectfully suggest that the proper performance of our duties as judges may indeed require something more than letting the children settle their playground disputes among themselves.