Carson v. Serrano, 96 S.W.3d 697 (Tex. App. 2003). · Go Syfert
Carson v. Serrano, 96 S.W.3d 697 (Tex. App. 2003). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
G Cite
cited 2× by 2 distinct cases, last quoted 2010 · …there is no exception found in chapter 14 for an inmate's petition for a bill of review, ⚠ not in text
40 citation events (40 in the last 25 years) across 1 distinct court.
Strongest positive: Wayne Ernest Barker v. Thomas Hutt (texapp, 2012-07-12)
Treatment trajectory · 2001 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
2001 2013 2026
Top citers, strongest first. 22 distinct citers. How cited ↗
cited Cited as authority (rule) Wayne Ernest Barker v. Thomas Hutt
Tex. App. · 2012 · confidence medium
Carson v. Serrano, 96 S.W.3d 697, 698 (Tex. App.—Texarkana 2003, pet. denied).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Sandria Sheldon v. Unknown Nurse/Staff of Trinity Mother Frances Hospital Tyler, Texas
Tex. App. · 2011 · confidence medium
Carson v. Serrano, 96 S.W.3d 697, 698 (Tex. App.—Texarkana 2003, pet. denied); Wirtz, 898 S.W.2d at 422 .
cited Cited as authority (rule) Donald Foster v. Rick Thaler
Tex. App. · 2010 · confidence medium
Carson v. Serrano, 96 S.W.3d 697, 698 (Tex. App.— Texarkana 2003, pet. denied).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Clyde Nubine v. Bryan C. Gordy (2×) also: Cited "see"
Tex. App. · 2010 · confidence medium
Code Ann. § 14.002 (a); Carson v. Serrano , 96 S.W.3d 697, 699 (Tex. App.-Texarkana 2003, pet. denied) (rejecting an inmate's argument that chapter 14 did not apply to his action because he filed a bill of review and observing that appellant, who was an inmate, filed an affidavit of poverty with his petition)).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Clyde Nubine v. Bryan C. Gordy (2×) also: Cited "see"
Tex. App. · 2010 · confidence medium
CODE ANN . § 14.002(a); Carson v. Serrano, 96 S.W.3d 697, 699 (Tex. App.–Texarkana 2003, pet. denied) (rejecting an inmate's argument that chapter 14 did not apply to his action because he filed a bill of review and observing that appellant, who was an inmate, filed an affidavit of poverty with his petition)).
cited Cited as authority (rule) in Re Johanson L. Watson, Relator
Tex. App. · 2007 · confidence medium
He cites Justice Grant’s concurrence in Carson v. Serrano , 96 S.W.3d 697, 700 (Tex.App.–Texarkana 2003, pet. denied), as support for this contention.
cited Cited as authority (rule) in Re Johanson L. Watson, Relator
Tex. App. · 2007 · confidence medium
He cites Justice Grant's concurrence in Carson v. Serrano , 96 S.W.3d 697, 700 (Tex.App.-Texarkana 2003, pet. denied), as support for this contention.
cited Cited as authority (rule) Benjamin Sanchez Rodriguez v. State
Tex. App. · 2006 · confidence medium
He cites Justice Grant's concurrence in Carson v. Serrano , 96 S.W.3d 697, 700 (Tex.App.-Texarkana 2003, pet. denied), as support for this contention.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Richard Jaxon 468160 v. J.T. Morgan
Tex. App. · 2006 · confidence medium
Jaxson may not circumvent the requirements of Chapter 14 by labeling his lawsuit a A writ of mandamus. @ See Carson v. Serrano , 96 S.W.3d 697, 699 (Tex. App C Texarkana 2003, pet. denied) (rejecting inmate = s argument that Chapter 14 did not apply to his action because he filed a bill of review, observing that appellant, who was an inmate, filed an affidavit of poverty with his petition); Spellmon v. Zeller , No. 09-02-060-CV, 2002 WL 31096753 , at *1 (Tex. App. C Beaumont Sept. 9, 2002, pet. denied) (not designated for publication) (rejecting inmate = s argument that Chapter 14 did not appl…
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Johnson v. Sepulveda
Tex. App. · 2005 · confidence medium
Carson v. Serrano, 96 S.W.3d 697, 698 (Tex.App.-Texar- *119 kana 2003, pet. denied); Gill v. Texas Dept. of Criminal Justice, Institutional Div., 3 S.W.3d 576, 579 (Tex.App.-Houston [1st Dist.] 1999, no pet.).
cited Cited as authority (rule) In Re the Marriage of Samford
Tex. App. · 2005 · confidence medium
Carson v. Serrano, 96 S.W.3d 697, 698 (Tex.App.-Texarkana 2003, pet. denied); see In re Union Pac.
cited Cited as authority (rule) in the Matter of the Marriage of Archie Morris Samford, Jr., and Rebecca Samford and in the Interest of Archie Morris Samford, III, a Child
Tex. App. · 2005 · confidence medium
Carson v. Serrano , 96 S.W.3d 697, 698 (Tex. App.—Texarkana 2003, pet. denied); see In re Union Pac.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Arthur Johnson v. Brigido Sepulveda Maria Sepulveda Lynn Henderson City of Houston Fire Chief Chris Connealy, in His Individual and Official Capacities City of Houston Mayor Lee Brown, in His Individual and Official Capacities And Henry Daniels
Tex. App. · 2005 · confidence medium
Carson v. Serrano , 96 S.W.3d 697, 698 (Tex. App. C Texarkana 2003, pet. denied); Gill v. Texas Dept. of Criminal Justice, Institutional Div. , 3 S.W.3d 576, 579 (Tex. App. C Houston [1st Dist.] 1999, no pet.).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Johnson, Arthur v. Amco Ins Agency of Gobin-Bhatia
Tex. App. · 2005 · confidence medium
Carson v. Serrano , 96 S.W.3d 697, 698 (Tex. App. C Texarkana 2003, pet. denied); Gill v. Texas Dept. of Criminal Justice, Insitutional Div. , 3 S.W.3d 576, 579 (Tex. App. C Houston [1st Dist.] 1999, no pet.).
cited Cited as authority (rule) SANDRIA L. SHELDON v. UNKNOWN NURSE/STAFF OF TRINITY MOTHER FRANCES HOSPITAL, TYLER, TEXAS
Tex. App. · 2001 · confidence medium
Carson v. Serrano , 96 S.W.3d 697, 698 (Tex. App.—Texarkana 2003, pet. denied); Wirtz , 898 S.W.2d at 422.
discussed Cited "see" in the Interest of K.E.R., K.R.R., Q.A.R., and M.C., Children
Tex. App. · 2020 · signal: see · confidence high
See Johnson v. Sepulveda, 178 S.W.3d 117 , 118–19 (Tex. App.—Houston [14th Dist.] 2005, no pet.) (citing Carson v. Serrano, 96 S.W.3d 697, 698 (Tex. App.—Texarkana 2003, pet. denied); Gill v. Tex. Dep’t of Criminal Justice, Institutional Div., 3 S.W.3d 576, 579 (Tex. App.— Houston [1st Dist.] 1999, no pet.)). 2 Robert also argues that because the trial court appointed him a guardian ad litem, Robert’s due process rights were “affected” when the trial court allowed him to represent himself pro se.
discussed Cited "see" Brian E. Vodicka v. A.H. Belo Corporation and Eric Vaughn Moye, Individually
Tex. App. · 2018 · signal: see · confidence high
“Texas courts have consistently held that the procedural requirements of rule 18a are mandatory.” Rammah, 235 S.W.3d at 274 ; see Carson v. Serrano, 96 S.W.3d 697, 698 (Tex. App.—Texarkana 2003, pet. denied) (stating party “may not complain about the judge’s failure to recuse himself because” the party “did not follow the procedure prescribed by Rule 18a”); Gill v. Tex. Dep’t of Criminal Justice, 3 S.W.3d 576, 579 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 1999, no pet.) (“If a party does not comply with the mandatory requirements of Rule 18a, he waives his right to complain of a jud…
discussed Cited "see" Kristy Dawn Anders v. State
Tex. App. · 2011 · signal: see · confidence high
“If a party does not comply with the mandatory requirements of Rule 18a, [s]he waives h[er] right to complain of a judge’s refusal to recuse himself.” Gill v. Tex. Dep’t of Criminal Justice, Institutional Div., 3 S.W.3d 576, 579 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 1999, no pet.); see Carson v. Serrano, 96 S.W.3d 697, 698 (Tex. App.—Texarkana 2003, pet. denied); Bruno v. State, 916 S.W.2d 4, 7-8 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 1995, pet. ref’d).
examined Cited "see" Michael Lou Garrett v. E.C. Williams and F.L. Haynes (3×) also: Cited "see, e.g."
Tex. App. · 2008 · signal: see · confidence high
Id. at § 14.002(a); see Carson v. Serrano, 96 S.W.3d 697, 699 (Tex. App.—Texarkana 2003, pet. denied) .
discussed Cited "see" Garrett v. Williams (2×) also: Cited "see, e.g."
Tex. App. · 2008 · signal: see · confidence high
Id. at § 14.002(a); see Carson v. Serrano, 96 S.W.3d 697, 699 (Tex.App.-Texarkana 2003, pet. denied).
examined Cited "see" Michael Lou Garrett v. E.C. Williams and F.L. Haynes (3×) also: Cited "see, e.g."
Tex. App. · 2008 · signal: see · confidence high
Id. at § 14.002(a); see Carson v. Serrano, 96 S.W.3d 697, 699 (Tex. App.—Texarkana 2003, pet. denied).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Rammah v. Abdeljaber
Tex. App. · 2007 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence medium
See, e.g., Carson v. Serrano, 96 S.W.3d 697, 698 (Tex.App.-Texarkana 2003, pet. denied) (movant could not complain on appeal about trial judge’s refusal to recuse himself because motion was procedurally defective); Gill v. Tex. Dept. of Criminal *275 Justice, 3 S.W.3d 576, 579 (Tex.App.-Houston [1st Dist.] 1999, no pet.) (movant waived right to complain of denial of recu-sal motion because he did not file verified motion).
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Arthur X. CARSON, Appellant,
v.
A. SERRANO and the Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division, Appellees
06-02-00060-CV.
Court of Appeals of Texas.
Feb 19, 2003.
96 S.W.3d 697
2003 WL 165785
Arthur X. Carson, pro se.
Ross, Cornelius, Grant.
Cited by 28 opinions  |  Published

Lead Opinion

OPINION

Opinion by

Justice CORNELIUS (Retired).

Arthur X. Carson, an inmate, appeals the dismissal of his lawsuit against A. Serrano and the Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division, alleging “extrinsic fraud under the auspice of a judgment.” The trial court dismissed Carson’s suit, alleging want of prosecution. On appeal, Carson raises three issues: (1) whether the trial court was without jurisdiction to dismiss the case, (2) whether the trial court abused its discretion in failing to conduct a hearing on the motion for reinstatement, and (3) whether Chapter 14 filing fees apply to Carson’s suit, which he styled “PETITION FOR BILL OF REVIEW.”

In his first issue, Carson contends that the trial court lacked jurisdiction to dismiss his action because he filed a motion for the trial judge to recuse himself. To recuse a judge, a party must follow the procedure prescribed by Texas Rule of Civil Procedure 18a. Wirtz v. Mass. Mut. Life Ins. Co., 898 S.W.2d 414, 422 (Tex.App.-Amarillo 1995, no writ). According to Rule 18a, on the day the motion for recusal is filed, copies must be served on all other parties or their counsel of record, together with a notice that the movant expects the motion to be presented to the judge three days after the filing of such motion unless otherwise ordered by the judge. Tex.R. Civ. P. 18a(b). If a party fails to follow this procedure, he waives the right to complain of a judge’s failure to recuse himself. Wirtz v. Mass. Mut. Life Ins. Co., 898 S.W.2d at 423. Although Carson did file a motion for recu-sal, there is no evidence Carson gave notice of expectancy of presentment to the judge three days after filing, and there is no evidence the judge was presented with the motion three days after filing. Therefore, Carson may not complain about the judge’s failure to recuse himself because Carson did not follow the procedure prescribed by Rule 18a.

Secondly, Carson contends the trial court failed to conduct a hearing on his motion for reinstatement. On February 26, 2002, the court set a hearing on the[*699] dismissal of Carson’s case for March 11, 2002, and did issue a notice to that effect. On March 8, 2002, Carson filed a motion for reinstatement. Carson alleges his due process rights were denied because there was no hearing on his motion for reinstatement. However, at the time of Carson’s request for reinstatement, his case had not been dismissed. Moreover, the trial court did hold a hearing on March 11, 2002. Carson could have shown good cause not to dismiss the case at that time.

Carson’s real complaint on this point seems to be that his request for a writ of habeas corpus ad testificandum for the March 11 hearing was not granted, rather than that a hearing was not held. Review of trial court decisions on this issue is by an abuse of discretion standard. Armstrong v. Randle, 881 S.W.2d 53, 57 (Tex.App.-Texarkana 1994, writ denied). A prison inmate’s right to access the courts does not include a right to appear personally. Brewer v. Taylor, 737 S.W.2d 421, 423 (TexApp.-Dallas 1987, no writ). In considering an inmate’s right to appear, the trial court must balance the preservation of the correctional system’s integrity and the prisoner’s right to access. Id. at 423-24. Several factors should be considered: (1) the cost and inconvenience of transporting the inmate to court; (2) the security risk and danger to the court and the public by allowing the inmate to attend court; (3) whether the inmate’s claims are substantial; (4) whether a determination of the matter can reasonably be delayed until the inmate is released; (5) whether the inmate can and will offer admissible, noncumulative testimony that cannot be offered effectively by deposition, telephone, or otherwise; (6) whether the inmate’s presence is important in judging his demeanor and credibility compared with that of other witnesses; (7) whether the trial is to the court or to a jury; and (8) the inmate’s probability of success on the merits. Armstrong v. Randle, 881 S.W.2d at 57; Brewer v. Taylor, 737 S.W.2d at 423. In his request for a writ of habeas corpus ad testificandum, Carson states “Plaintiffs [Carson’s] Testimony is material to His case,” but he offered no evidence of why he could not testify by deposition or telephone or why his presence in the courtroom was important. Therefore, the trial court did not abuse its discretion in failing to grant Carson’s request for a writ of habeas corpus ad testificandum.

Finally, Carson contends that, because his original petition was a bill of review and not a lawsuit under Chapter 14 of the Texas Civil Practice and Remedies Code, the filing fees and court costs under Section 14.006 are inapplicable. See Tex. Civ. PRAC. & Rem.Code Ann. § 14.006 (Vernon 2002). Unless an action is brought under the Texas Family Code, an action brought by an inmate and accompanied by an affidavit or unsworn declaration of inability to pay costs is governed by Chapter 14. Tex. Civ. PRAC. & Rem.Code Ann. § 14.002 (Vernon 2002). Additionally, the rules set out in Chapter 14 may not be modified or repealed by the regular Rules of Civil Procedure. Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code Ann. § 14.014 (Vernon 2002); Jackson v. Tex. Dep’t of Criminal Justice-Institutional, 28 S.W.3d 811, 813 (Tex. App.-Corpus Christi 2000, pet. denied). There is no exception for an inmate’s petition for a bill of review. Carson brought this action while an inmate and filed an affidavit of poverty with his petition. Because his petition was not brought under the Texas Family Code and because the rules of Chapter 14 cannot be modified by the regular Rules of Civil Procedure, Chapter 14 applies to Carson’s bill of review.

[*700] We affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Concurring Opinion by Justice BEN Z. GRANT.

Concurrence

Concurring by

Justice BEN Z. GRANT (Assigned).

I concur, but I would emphasize that the requirement that the party present the motion to the trial court does not mean that the party has to physically present the motion to the judge. In a situation in which the moving party is incarcerated, it is not practical for this party to hand deliver the motion to the judge. This requirement can be satisfied by bringing the motion to the trial court’s attention in other ways; directly mailing the motion to the trial judge would satisfy that rule.