Whittaker v. Todd, 625 S.E.2d 860 (N.C. Ct. App. 2006). · Go Syfert
Whittaker v. Todd, 625 S.E.2d 860 (N.C. Ct. App. 2006). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
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625 S.E.2d at 862 cited at this page3 citing cases
  • Puma Biotechnology, Inc. v. Hedrick Gardner Kincheloe & Garofalo, L.L.P., 921 S.E.2d 562 (N.C. Ct. App. 2025).published
    Stat. § 1A- 1, Rule 8(c); Whittaker v. Todd, 176 N.C. App. 185, 187 , 625 S.E.2d 860, 862 (2006); Gaston Cnty., 285 N.C. App. at 85, 877 S.E.2d at 320.
  • Boor v. Spectrum Homes, Inc., 675 S.E.2d 712 (N.C. Ct. App. 2009).published 2 cites
    App. 185, 187 , 625 S.E.2d 860, 862 (citing the holding in Tipton & Young Constr.
  • Barnett v. Bp Prods. N. Am., Inc.., 2006 NCBC 9 (N.C. Bus. Ct. 2006).published
    App. __, 625 S.E.2d 860, 862 (2006) (quoting Tipton & Young Construction Co. v. Blue Ridge Structure Co ., 116 N.C. app. 115, 446 S.E.2d 603 (1994)). {76} Plaintiffs assert that even though this is a products liability case, the various st…
176 N.C. App. at 187 “plaintiff's action is barred by the statute of repose which prohibits an action to recover damages for 'the defective or unsafe condition of an improvement to real property' that is not brought within six years of 'substantial completion of the improvement.”2 citing cases1 citing court quotes it
  • Boor v. Spectrum Homes, Inc., 675 S.E.2d 712 (N.C. Ct. App. 2009).published 2 cites
    App. 185, 187 , 625 S.E.2d 860, 862 (citing the holding in Tipton & Young Constr.
  • Roemer v. Preferred Roofing, Inc., 660 S.E.2d 920 (N.C. Ct. App. 2008).published 2 cites
    App. 185, 187 , 625 S.E.2d 860, 861 (citing Lamb v. Wedgewood South Corp., 308 N.C. 419, 427-28 , 302 S.E.2d 868, 873 (1983)), disc. rev. denied, 360 N.C. 545 , 635 S.E.2d 62 (2006). *816 “Unlike an ordinary statute of limitations which be…
625 S.E.2d at 861 holding that N.C. Gen. Stat. § l-50(a)(5) “is a statute of repose and provides an outside limit of six years for bringing an action coming within its terms2 citing cases1 citing court put it this way
  • Glens of Ironduff Prop. Owners Ass'n v. Daly, 735 S.E.2d 445 (N.C. Ct. App. 2012).published 2 cites
    (holding that N.C. Gen. Stat. § l-50(a)(5) “is a statute of repose and provides an outside limit of six years for bringing an action coming within its terms)
  • Roemer v. Preferred Roofing, Inc., 660 S.E.2d 920 (N.C. Ct. App. 2008).published 2 cites
    App. 185, 187 , 625 S.E.2d 860, 861 (citing Lamb v. Wedgewood South Corp., 308 N.C. 419, 427-28 , 302 S.E.2d 868, 873 (1983)), disc. rev. denied, 360 N.C. 545 , 635 S.E.2d 62 (2006). *816 “Unlike an ordinary statute of limitations which be…
ALEC WHITTAKER, Plaintiff
v.
ROBERT W. TODD D/B/A/ SOUTHERN EXTERIORS, Defendants
COA05-361.
Court of Appeals of North Carolina.
Feb 21, 2006.
Published opinion
625 S.E.2d 860
2006 N.C. App. LEXIS 401
Whittaker Law Firm, by Malcolm E. Whittaker, for plaintiff-appellant. , No brief filed on behalf of defendant-appellee.
Smith, Wynn, Steelman.
Cited by 14 opinions  |  Published
SMITH, Judge.

Alec Whittaker (“plaintiff’) appeals the trial court’s dismissal of his action for monetary damages for defective installation and workmanship of a porch roof on his residence. For the reasons stated herein, we affirm.

The pertinent factual and procedural history is as follows: On 22 January 1991, plaintiff contracted with Robert W. Todd d/b/a/ Southern Exteriors (“defendant”) for defendant to replace the porch roof at Whittaker’s home. The written contract provides: “All workmanship guaranteed for as long as you own home; materials as specified by manufacturer.” While painting his house in 2003, plaintiff discovered one corner of the seal around his porch roof had failed and water had caused rot. Plaintiff contacted defendant by letter dated 27 August 2003 seeking repair of the roof. Defendant did not provide warranty service. On 11 November 2003, plaintiff commenced this action by filing a complaint for money owed in small claims court. Following an award to plaintiff in small claims court, defendant appealed. The District Court granted defendant’s motion to dismiss concluding plaintiff’s claim was barred by N.C. Gen. Stat. § l-50(a)(5)a. Plaintiff appeals.

Plaintiff presents the following issues on appeal: (I) whether N.C. Gen. Stat. § l-50(a)(5)a limits defendant’s express warranty; (II) whether defendant waived the defense of the statute of repose; and (III) whether the trial court abused its discretion by denying plaintiff’s motion for change of venue.

N.C. Gen. Stat. § l-50(a)(5)a (2003) provides in pertinent part:

No action to recover damages based upon or arising out of the defective or unsafe condition of an improvement to real property shall be brought more than six years from the later of the specific last act or omission of the defendant giving rise to the cause of action or substantial completion of the improvement.

N.C. Gen. Stat. § l-50(a)(5)a “is designed to limit the potential liability of architects, contractors, and perhaps others in the construction industry for improvements made to real property.” Lamb v. [*187] Wedgewood, South Corp., 308 N.C. 419, 427-28, 302 S.E.2d 868, 873 (1983). The statute is a statute of repose and provides an outside limit of six years for bringing an action coming within its terms. Id.

In the instant case, plaintiff contends the statute of repose does not bar this action because defendant provided an express warranty guaranteeing the workmanship for as long as plaintiff owns the home. We disagree.

Plaintiff commenced this action by filing a complaint in the small claims division for “money owed”, not breach of warranty. Plaintiff’s action is barred by the statute of repose which prohibits an action to recover damages for “the defective or unsafe condition of an improvement to real property” that is not brought within six years of “substantial completion of the improvement.” N.C. Gen. Stat. § l-50(a)(5)a. Plaintiff cites Haywood Street Redevelopment Corp. v. Peterson Co., 120 N.C. App. 832, 463 S.E.2d 564 (1995), disc. review denied, 342 N.C. 655, 467 S.E.2d 712 (1996) in asserting the statute of repose does not bar the instant action. In Haywood, the plaintiff sued for negligence, breach of contract, and breach of express and implied warranties. This Court held plaintiffs breach of warranty claims were not barred by the statute of limitations because the warranty was for a specified period of time and each day there was a breach a new cause of action accrued. Id. at 836-7, 463 S.E.2d at 566-7. In the instant case, however, plaintiff filed a complaint for monetary damages only and did not sue for breach of warranty. Thus, plaintiffs reliance on Haywood is misplaced. We conclude plaintiffs action for monetary damages is barred by the statute of repose, N.C. Gen. Stat. § l-50(a)(5)a.

Plaintiff next contends defendant waived “his affirmative defense of ‘Statute of Repose’ under N.C. Gen. Stat. § 1A-1, Rule 8(c) because he did not raise it until the day of trial.” We disagree.

In Tipton & Young Construction Co. v. Blue Ridge Structure Co., 116 N.C. App. 115, 446 S.E.2d 603 (1994), aff'd per curiam, 340 N.C. 257, 456 S.E.2d 308 (1995), this Court held that a statute of repose “is a condition precedent to a party’s right to maintain a lawsuit.” Id. at 117, 446 S.E.2d at 605. The Court also held that a plaintiff is required to plead and prove that the statute of repose is not a bar to the maintenance of the action. Id. Thus, the statute of repose is not an affirmative defense and defendant was not required to specially plead it.

[*188] Having concluded the instant action is barred by the statute of repose, N.C. Gen. Stat. § l-50(a)(5)a, and that the trial court did not err in dismissing the action, we do not address plaintiffs remaining assignment of error. The judgment of the trial court is affirmed.

Affirmed.

Judges WYNN and STEELMAN concur.