Knox v. Bland, 632 F.3d 1290 (10th Cir. 2011). · Go Syfert
Knox v. Bland, 632 F.3d 1290 (10th Cir. 2011). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
159 citation events (159 in the last 25 years) across 16 distinct courts.
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At page 1292 Denying mandamus and injunctive relief against state judges140 citing casesUnder [the Rooker-Feldman] doctrine, ‘a party losing in state court is barred from seeking what in substance would be appellate review of the state judgment in a United States district court, based on the losing party's claim that the state judgment itself violates the loser’s federal rights’36 citing courts put it this way · passage not found verbatim in the opinion (92%) · passage not found verbatim in the opinion (91%) · 139 listed here
  • James B. Herrera v. Maddox Mgmt., LLC, No. 1:25-cv-00658 (D.N.M. Nov. 26, 2025).
    (Under [the Rooker-Feldman] doctrine, ‘a party losing in state court is barred from seeking what in substance would be appellate review of the state judgment in a United States district court, based on the losing party'…)
  • Hayes v. Ibarra, No. 1:25-cv-00783 (D.N.M. Oct. 3, 2025).
    (Under [the Rooker-Feldman] doctrine, ‘a party losing in state court is barred from seeking what in substance would be appellate review of the state judgment in a United States district court, based on the losing party'…)
  • Marquez v. Baker-Chavez, No. 1:24-cv-00423 (D.N.M. Sept. 23, 2025).
    (Under [the Rooker-Feldman] doctrine, 'a party losing in state court is barred from seeking what in substance would be appellate review of the state judgment in a United States district court, based on the losing party'…)
  • Marquez v. Baker-Chavez, No. 1:24-cv-00423 (D.N.M. Sept. 19, 2025).
    (Under [the Rooker-Feldman] doctrine, 'a party losing in state court is barred from seeking what in substance would be appellate review of the state judgment in a United States district court, based on the losing party'…)
  • Gonzales v. Pederson, No. 1:25-cv-00663 (D.N.M. Aug. 20, 2025).
    (Under [the Rooker-Feldman] doctrine, 'a party losing in state court is barred from seeking what in substance would be appellate review of the state judgment in a United States district court, based on the losing party'…)
  • Hayes v. Ibarra, No. 1:25-cv-00783 (D.N.M. Aug. 20, 2025).
    (Under [the Rooker-Feldman] doctrine, ‘a party losing in state court is barred from seeking what in substance would be appellate review of the state judgment in a United States district court, based on the losing party'…)
  • Gonzales v. Pederson, No. 1:25-cv-00663 (D.N.M. July 18, 2025).
    (Under [the Rooker-Feldman] doctrine, ‘a party losing in state court is barred from seeking what in substance would be appellate review of the state judgment in a United States district court, based on the losing party'…)
  • Gardner v. State of New Mexico, No. 1:25-cv-00485 (D.N.M. June 18, 2025).
    (Under [the Rooker-Feldman] doctrine, 'a party losing in state court is barred from seeking what in substance would be appellate review of the state judgment in a United States district court, based on the losing party'…)
  • Gardner v. State of New Mexico, No. 1:25-cv-00485 (D.N.M. May 28, 2025).
    (Under [the Rooker-Feldman] doctrine, 'a party losing in state court is barred from seeking what in substance would be appellate review of the state judgment in a United States district court, based on the losing party'…)
  • Edwards v. Patel, No. 1:25-cv-00300 (D.N.M. May 23, 2025).
    (Under [the Rooker-Feldman] doctrine, 'a party losing in state court is barred from seeking what in substance would be appellate review of the state judgment in a United States district court, based on the losing party'…)
Show 129 more citing cases
  • Rivas v. Rivas, No. 1:25-cv-00357 (D.N.M. May 14, 2025).
    (Under [the Rooker-Feldman] doctrine, ‘a party losing in state court is barred from seeking what in substance would be appellate review of the state judgment in a United States district court, based on the losing party'…)
  • Saul v. Nationstar Mortg. LLC, No. 1:25-cv-00425 (D.N.M. May 12, 2025).
    (Under [the Rooker-Feldman] doctrine, ‘a party losing in state court is barred from seeking what in substance would be appellate review of the state judgment in a United States district court, based on the losing party'…)
  • Saul v. First Fin. Bank, No. 1:25-cv-00311 (D.N.M. May 2, 2025).
    (Under [the Rooker-Feldman] doctrine, ‘a party losing in state court is barred from seeking what in substance would be appellate review of the state judgment in a United States district court, based on the losing party’…)
  • Sierra v. Jaramillo, No. 1:24-cv-01215 (D.N.M. Jan. 22, 2025).
    (Under [the Rooker-Feldman] doctrine, 'a party losing in state court is barred from seeking what in substance would be appellate review of the state judgment in a United States district court, based on the losing party'…)
  • Bourdon v. Vigil, No. 1:24-cv-00588 (D.N.M. Jan. 21, 2025).
    (Under [the Rooker-Feldman] doctrine, 'a party losing in state court is barred from seeking what in substance would be appellate review of the state judgment in a United States district court, based on the losing party'…)
  • Lett v. Bernalillo Cnty. Second Jud. Dist. Court, No. 1:24-cv-00948 (D.N.M. Sept. 27, 2024).
    (Under [the Rooker-Feldman] doctrine, ‘a party losing in state court is barred from seeking what in substance would be appellate review of the state judgment in a United States district court, based on the losing party’…)
  • Nevarez v. Thomas, No. 1:24-cv-00620 (D.N.M. Aug. 9, 2024).
    (Under [the Rooker-Feldman] doctrine, ‘a party losing in state court is barred from seeking what in substance would be appellate review of the state judgment in a United States district court, based on the losing party’…)
  • Ellis Jr. v. Sandoval, No. 1:24-cv-00395 (D.N.M. June 4, 2024).
    (Under [the Rooker-Feldman] doctrine, 'a party losing in state court is barred from seeking what in substance would be appellate review of the state judgment in a United States district court, based on the losing party'…)
  • Ellis Jr. v. Sandoval, No. 1:24-cv-00395 (D.N.M. Apr. 30, 2024).
    (Under [the Rooker-Feldman] doctrine, 'a party losing in state court is barred from seeking what in substance would be appellate review of the state judgment in a United States district court, based on the losing party'…)
  • Medina v. Romero, No. 1:24-cv-00140 (D.N.M. Mar. 8, 2024).
    (Under [the Rooker-Feldman] doctrine, 'a party losing in state court is barred from seeking what in substance would be appellate review of the state judgment in a United States district court, based on the losing party'…)
  • Kelly v. State of New Mexico Eigth Dist., No. 1:23-cv-01068 (D.N.M. Jan. 19, 2024).
    (Under [the Rooker-Feldman] doctrine, 'a party losing in state court is barred from seeking what in substance would be appellate review of the state judgment in a United States district court, based on the losing party'…)
  • Martinez Mondragon v. Lamar, No. 1:23-cv-00913 (D.N.M. Nov. 30, 2023). 3 cites
    (To the extent that he is seeking relief in the nature of mandamus, ordering Defendants to take action in their capacities as state judges, ‘[w]e have no authority to issue such a writ to direct state courts or their ju…)
  • Austin v. NewRez LLC, No. 1:23-cv-00898 (D.N.M. Nov. 15, 2023).
    (Under [the Rooker-Feldman] doctrine, 'a party losing in state court is barred from seeking what in substance would be appellate review of the state judgment in a United States district court, based on the losing party'…)
  • El Bey v. Branstool, No. 2:23-cv-01258 (S.D. Ohio Apr. 24, 2023).
    (To the extent that [plaintiff] is seeking relief in the nature of mandamus, ordering Defendants to take action in their capacities as state judges, we have no authority to issue such a writ to direct state courts or th…)
  • Hicks v. Ruiz, No. 2:23-cv-00136 (D.N.M. Mar. 31, 2023).
    (Under [the Rooker-Feldman] doctrine, ‘a party losing in state court is barred from seeking what in substance would be appellate review of the state judgment in a United States district court, based on the losing party'…)
  • Olmsted v. The Bank of New York Mellon, No. 1:22-cv-00791 (D.N.M. Dec. 2, 2022).
    (Under [the Rooker-Feldman] doctrine, 'a party losing in state court is barred from seeking what in substance would be appellate review of the state judgment in a United States district court, based on the losing party'…)
  • Legends Trust v. O'Connell, No. 1:21-cv-01146 (D.N.M. Dec. 6, 2021). 2 cites
    (Under [the Rooker-Feldman] doctrine, 'a party losing in state court is barred from seeking what in substance would be appellate review of the state judgment in a United States district court, based on the losing party'…)
  • Arndt v. Hatfield, No. 5:20-cv-00181 (W.D. Okla. Aug. 20, 2020). 2 cites
    (To the extent that [the plaintiff] is seeking relief in the nature of mandamus, ordering Defendants to take action in their capacities as state judges, ‘[w]e have no authority to issue such a writ to direct state court…)
  • Robertson, No. 2:26-cv-02673 (D.N.M. Sept. 9, 2026).
    Fourth, Judge Fouratt notified Plaintiff the Complaint fails to state a claim pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983 against Judge Arrieta because: "Section 1983 expressly disallows injunctive relief against a judicial officer 'for an act or omissio…
  • Permetter, No. 5:25-cv-01548 (W.D. Okla. Aug. 24, 2026).
    “a party losing in state court . . . from seeking what in substance would be appellate review of the state judgment in a United States district court, based on the losing party’s claim that the state judgment itself viol…”
  • Alley, No. 2:25-cv-00688 (D. Utah July 13, 2026).
    Canyons School District and Individual Defendants in their Official Capacities In contrast, “a local school district . . . and its employees acting in an official capacity are persons under § 1983” and may be subject to liability under the…
  • Jason A. Fulton v. Stephanie Smith, et al., No. 5:26-cv-03039 (D. Kan. May 5, 2026).
    “have no authority to issue such a writ [of mandamus] to direct state courts or their judicial officers in the performance of their duties”
  • Jason A. Fulton v. Stephanie Smith, et al., No. 5:26-cv-03039 (D. Kan. Apr. 17, 2026).
    “have no authority to issue such a writ [of mandamus] to direct state courts or their judicial officers in the performance of their duties”
  • Tahai, No. 2:26-cv-00057 (D. Me. Apr. 15, 2026).
    (rejecting petition for mandamus and stating the federal court had “no authority to issue such a writ to direct state courts or their judicial officers in the performance of their duties.” (cleaned up))
  • Huffman, No. 2:25-cv-02088 (D. Kan. Mar. 31, 2026).
    “from seeking what in substance would be appellate review of the state judgment in a United States district court, based on the losing party’s claim that the state judgment itself violates the loser’s federal rights”
  • Jason A. Fulton v. Stephanie Smith, et al., No. 5:26-cv-03039 (D. Kan. Mar. 5, 2026).
    “have no authority to issue such a writ [of mandamus] to direct state courts or their judicial officers in the performance of their duties”
  • McIntyre, No. 19-01245 (Bankr. D. Colo. Feb. 2, 2026).
    The BAP determined that application of Rooker-Feldman to McIntyre’s earlier motion to amend was inappropriate because, at that time in 2020, a final State Court judgment had not yet entered.17 The 12 Hunt, 17 F.3d at 1266 (internal quotati…
  • Robertson, No. 2:25-cv-01044 (D.N.M. Nov. 24, 2025).
    “Section 1983 expressly disallows injunctive relief against a judicial officer for an act or omission taken in such officer's judicial capacity ... unless a declaratory decree was violated or declaratory relief was unavailable.” Catanach v…
  • Wiggins v. Hatch, No. 24-2159 (10th Cir. Oct. 15, 2025).unpublished
    (declining to grant injunctive relief because an inmate did not “show[] that either condition was satisfied)
  • Edwards, No. 1:25-cv-00517 (D.N.M. Oct. 14, 2025).
    “Under [the Rooker-Feldman] doctrine, ‘a party losing in state court is barred from seeking what in substance would be appellate review of the state judgment in a United States district court, based on the losing party’s…”
  • Gardner v. State of New Mexico, No. 1:25-cv-00873 (D.N.M. Sept. 29, 2025).
    (Under [the Rooker-Feldman] doctrine, 'a party losing in state court is barred from seeking what in substance would be appellate review of the state judgment in a United States district court, based on the losing party'…)
  • Yarbough v. State of Pennsylvania, No. 2:24-cv-06356 (E.D. Pa. Sept. 24, 2025).
    (reasoning that federal courts “have no authority to issue a writ to direct state courts or their judicial officers in the performance of their duties” (cleaned up))
  • Balderama v. Bulman, No. 1:24-cv-00084 (D.N.M. Aug. 29, 2025).
    (Under [the Rooker-Feldman] doctrine, 'a party losing in state court is barred from seeking what in substance would be appellate review of the state judgment in a United States district court, based on the losing party'…)
  • Bonjorno v. Asher, No. 5:24-cv-04111, 2025 WL 2374148 (D. Kan. Aug. 14, 2025).
    “from seeking what in substance would be appellate review of the state judgment in a United States district court, based on the losing party’s claim that the state judgment itself violates the loser’s federal rights”
  • Spilsbury v. Demchok, No. 2:25-cv-00646 (D.N.M. Aug. 7, 2025).
    (Under [the Rooker-Feldman] doctrine, ‘a party losing in state court is barred from seeking what in substance would be appellate review of the state judgment in a United States district court, based on the losing party’…)
  • Stanton v. Sauceda, No. 1:24-cv-02280 (D. Colo. July 15, 2025).
    Prospective Injunctive Relief In relevant part, 42 U.S.C. § 1983 provides: “[I]n any action brought against a judicial officer for an act or omission taken in such officer’s judicial capacity, injunctive relief shall not be granted unless…
  • Saul v. Thomas, No. 1:25-cv-00495 (D.N.M. June 24, 2025).
    (Under [the Rooker-Feldman] doctrine, 'a party losing in state court is barred from seeking what in substance would be appellate review of the state judgment in a United States district court, based on the losing party'…)
  • Saul v. U.S. Bank Nat'l Ass'n, No. 1:25-cv-00406 (D.N.M. June 23, 2025).
    (Under [the Rooker-Feldman] doctrine, 'a party losing in state court is barred from seeking what in substance would be appellate review of the state judgment in a United States district court, based on the losing party'…)
  • Gardner v. State of New Mexico, No. 1:24-cv-01305 (D.N.M. June 17, 2025). 2 cites
    “party losing in state court . . . from seeking what in substance would be appellate review of the state judgment in a United States district court, based on the losing party's claim that the state judgment itself violat…”
  • Edwards v. City of Albuquerque, No. 1:25-cv-00517 (D.N.M. June 4, 2025).
    (Under [the Rooker-Feldman] doctrine, ‘a party losing in state court is barred from seeking what in substance would be appellate review of the state judgment in a United States district court, based on the losing party’…)
  • Chavez v. Schwartz, 457 F. App'x 752 (10th Cir. 2012).unpublished
  • Levin v. Romero, 485 F. App'x 301 (10th Cir. 2012).unpublished
  • Landrith v. Gariglietti, 505 F. App'x 701 (10th Cir. 2012).unpublished
  • Morkel v. Davis, 513 F. App'x 724 (10th Cir. 2013).unpublished
  • Blaurock v. Kansas Dep't of Corr., 526 F. App'x 809 (10th Cir. 2013).unpublished
  • United States v. Robinson, 516 F. App'x 716 (10th Cir. 2013).unpublished
  • Leatherwood v. Whetsel, 537 F. App'x 794 (10th Cir. 2013).unpublished
  • Anderson v. Private Capital Grp., Inc., 549 F. App'x 715 (10th Cir. 2013).unpublished
  • Glaser v. City & Cnty. of Denver, 557 F. App'x 689 (10th Cir. 2014).unpublished
  • Peterson v. Timme, 621 F. App'x 536 (10th Cir. 2015).unpublished
  • Hamilton v. Bird, 650 F. App'x 585 (10th Cir. 2016).unpublished
  • Burris v. McCollum, 663 F. App'x 607 (10th Cir. 2016).unpublished
  • Catanach v. Thomson, 718 F. App'x 595 (10th Cir. 2017).unpublished
  • Agrawal v. Courts of Oklahoma, No. 18-6144 (10th Cir. Mar. 12, 2019).unpublished
  • Hatton v. Combs, 793 F. App'x 801 (10th Cir. 2019).unpublished
  • Aragón v. De Baca Cnty. Sheriff's Dep't, 93 F. Supp. 3d 1283 (D.N.M. 2015).published
  • Newman v. Johnson (In re Johnson), 473 B.R. 447 (Bankr. D. Utah 2012).published
  • Adams v. Bear, 703 F. App'x 707 (10th Cir. 2017).unpublished
  • Pueblo of Santa Ana v. Nash, 854 F. Supp. 2d 1128 (D.N.M. 2012).published
  • Driskell v. Thompson, 971 F. Supp. 2d 1050 (D. Colo. 2013).published
  • Robert Taylor v. Clerk of Courts, No. 22-3028 (3d Cir. Jan. 26, 2023).unpublished
  • Fawley v. Lea Cnty. Bd. of Commissioners, No. 22-2120 (10th Cir. Jan. 17, 2024).unpublished
  • Armajo v. Wyoming Pub. Def., No. 23-8041, 2024 WL 470547 (10th Cir. Feb. 7, 2024).unpublished
  • Mondragon v. Lamar, No. 23-2197 (10th Cir. June 13, 2024).unpublished
  • Johnson v. Schnurr, No. 5:19-cv-03076 (D. Kan. Oct. 1, 2019).
  • Waterman (ID 126456) v. Conard, No. 5:19-cv-03237 (D. Kan. Sept. 22, 2020).
  • Sutton (ID 61369) v. Sledd, No. 5:20-cv-03105 (D. Kan. Mar. 18, 2021).
  • Waterman (ID 126456) v. Conard, No. 5:19-cv-03237 (D. Kan. July 29, 2021).
  • Ridley (ID 117475) v. State of Kansas, No. 5:21-cv-03158 (D. Kan. Oct. 20, 2021).
  • Ridley (ID 117475) v. State of Kansas, No. 5:21-cv-03158 (D. Kan. Oct. 27, 2021).
  • Escalante v. Burmaster, No. 2:23-cv-02130 (D. Kan. Apr. 28, 2023).
  • Davis (ID 83253) v. Kansas, State of, No. 5:24-cv-03097 (D. Kan. June 20, 2024).
  • Fawley v. Lea Cnty. Bd. of Commissioners, No. 2:18-cv-01221 (D.N.M. Sept. 7, 2022).
  • Balderama v. Bulman, No. 1:21-cv-01037 (D.N.M. Feb. 1, 2023).
  • Stonecipher v. Jessen, No. 2:23-cv-00619 (D.N.M. July 26, 2023).
  • Olmsted v. The Bank of New York Mellon, No. 1:22-cv-00791 (D.N.M. Sept. 13, 2023).
  • Martinez Mondragon v. Lamar, No. 1:23-cv-00913 (D.N.M. Oct. 19, 2023).
  • Warner v. Lund, No. 2:22-cv-00544 (D.N.M. Oct. 16, 2023).
  • Mowrey v. Delaney, No. 2:23-cv-00847 (D.N.M. Oct. 26, 2023).
  • Mowrey v. Delaney, No. 2:23-cv-00847 (D.N.M. Sept. 29, 2023).
  • Langworthy v. Seidel, No. 1:23-cv-01028 (D.N.M. Dec. 11, 2023).
  • Medina v. Romero, No. 1:24-cv-00140 (D.N.M. Feb. 12, 2024).
  • Langworthy v. Seidel, No. 1:23-cv-01028 (D.N.M. Feb. 21, 2024).
  • Carrillo v. New Mexico Corr. Dep't, No. 1:24-cv-00014 (D.N.M. Jan. 22, 2024).
  • Kelly v. State of New Mexico Eigth Dist., No. 1:23-cv-01068 (D.N.M. Dec. 5, 2023).
  • Brown v. Ludi-Leitch, No. 4:20-cv-00411 (N.D. Okla. Aug. 24, 2020).
  • Feenstra v. Sigler, No. 4:19-cv-00234 (N.D. Okla. Sept. 7, 2023).
  • Gieswein v. Oklahoma State of, No. 5:19-cv-00883 (W.D. Okla. Apr. 7, 2020).
  • Folsom v. Oklahoma Supreme Court, No. 5:20-cv-00182 (W.D. Okla. June 28, 2021).
  • Rigsby v. Custer Cnty. of, No. 5:21-cv-00576, 2021 WL 4301495 (W.D. Okla. Sept. 21, 2021).
  • Serpik v. Hays, No. 5:23-cv-00281 (W.D. Okla. July 17, 2023).
  • Justin De La Cruz Martinez v. Timothy Creany, No. 24-1411 (3d Cir. June 27, 2024).unpublished
  • Dingler v. Benson, No. 3:21-cv-00893 (N.D. Tex. Apr. 20, 2021).
  • Justin De La Cruz Martinez v. Katherine Emery, No. 24-1408 (3d Cir. July 17, 2024).unpublished
  • Justin De La Cruz Martinez v. Lisa Lenihan, No. 24-1432 (3d Cir. Aug. 5, 2024).unpublished
  • Justin De La Cruz Martinez v. Robert Colville, No. 24-1935 (3d Cir. Sept. 19, 2024).unpublished
  • Bryant (ID 7323) v. Wichita Police Dep't, No. 5:24-cv-03055 (D. Kan. June 27, 2024).
  • Bryant (ID 7323) v. Wichita Police Dep't, No. 5:24-cv-03055 (D. Kan. Sept. 18, 2024).
  • Wenger v. Johnson, No. 6:24-cv-01100, 2024 WL 4625541 (D. Kan. Oct. 30, 2024).
  • Stonecipher v. Jessen, No. 2:23-cv-00619 (D.N.M. July 19, 2024).
  • Stonecipher v. Jessen, No. 2:23-cv-00619 (D.N.M. Aug. 28, 2024).
  • Lowrey v. Collela, No. 1:24-cv-00225 (D.N.M. July 26, 2024).
  • Klock v. Utah State, No. 1:24-cv-00031 (D. Utah July 23, 2024).
  • Mandujano Madera v. Holguin, No. 2:24-cv-01117 (D.N.M. Nov. 7, 2024).
  • Mandujano Madera v. Holguin, No. 2:24-cv-01117 (D.N.M. Dec. 3, 2024).
  • Reed v. Stitt, No. 5:24-cv-00984, 2024 WL 5131892 (W.D. Okla. Dec. 16, 2024).
  • Hartnagel v. Young, No. 3:24-cv-02369 (N.D. Tex. Sept. 20, 2024).
  • Saul v. Thomas, No. 1:24-cv-01284 (D.N.M. Dec. 23, 2024).
  • Gutierrez v. State of New Mexico, No. 1:24-cv-00786 (D.N.M. Jan. 9, 2025).
  • Saul v. Thomas, No. 1:24-cv-01284 (D.N.M. Jan. 15, 2025).
  • Robertson v. State of New Mexico, No. 2:25-cv-00077 (D.N.M. Mar. 10, 2025).
  • Miller-Albarez v. Chaves Cnty. Det. Ctr., No. 2:25-cv-00223 (D.N.M. Mar. 10, 2025).
  • Maurin v. IMS Practice Mgmt. Grp., LLC, No. 1:25-cv-00362 (D.N.M. Apr. 21, 2025).
  • Saul v. Thomas, No. 1:25-cv-00495 (D.N.M. May 28, 2025).
  • Farris v. Oklahoma Dep't of Corr., No. 5:25-cv-00400 (W.D. Okla. Apr. 29, 2025).
  • Wilson v. Dist. Court of Tulsa Cnty., No. 25-5017 (10th Cir. May 29, 2025).unpublished
  • Terrabella Studios, LLC, No. 24-40268 (Bankr. D. Kan. May 5, 2025).
  • Miller v. Perez, No. 1:25-cv-00657 (D.N.M. July 14, 2025).
  • Turner v. Krier, No. 6:25-cv-01155 (D. Kan. Aug. 14, 2025).
  • Harris v. Denver Dist. Court, No. 25-1195 (10th Cir. Nov. 25, 2025).unpublished
  • Bruner, No. 5:26-cv-00622 (W.D. Okla. Apr. 1, 2026).
  • Hollers v. Baker, No. 25-2098 (10th Cir. Sept. 3, 2026).unpublished
  • Marks (ID 95394) v. Butler Cnty. Dist. Court, No. 5:22-cv-03180 (D. Kan. Aug. 25, 2022).
  • Marks (ID 95394) v. Butler Cnty. Dist. Court, No. 5:22-cv-03180 (D. Kan. Sept. 29, 2022).
  • Lowrey v. Collela, No. 1:24-cv-00225 (D.N.M. Nov. 19, 2024).
  • Langworthy v. Chavez, No. 1:25-cv-00409 (D.N.M. June 13, 2025).
  • Gardner v. Levy, No. 1:25-cv-00820 (D.N.M. Oct. 9, 2025).
  • Salmon, No. 5:25-cv-03243 (D. Kan. Nov. 10, 2025).
  • Pierre Quaran Hamilton v. State of Kansas, No. 5:26-cv-03214 (D. Kan. July 6, 2026).
Antone L. KNOX, Plaintiff-Appellant,
v.
James D. BLAND, Judge; Bryan Dixon, Judge; James Edmondson; Joseph Watt; Steven Taylor; Robert Dick Bell; Larry Joplin; E. Bay Mitchell, Defendants-Appellees
10-7066.
Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit.
Feb 14, 2011.
Published opinion
632 F.3d 1290
2011 U.S. App. LEXIS 2828
2011 WL 489724
Antone L. Knox, pro se.
Kelly, Hartz, Holmes.
Cited by 132 opinions  |  Published
HARTZ, Circuit Judge.

Antone L. Knox, an inmate at the Oklahoma State Penitentiary in McAlester, Oklahoma, brings this pro se civil-rights action under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 against eight Oklahoma state judges. * His claims arise out of his unsuccessful attempts in state court to have his name changed for religious reasons to Ali Ishmael Mandingo Warrior Chief. He seeks mandamus and injunctive relief, contending that Defendants violated his Fourteenth Amendment rights to equal protection and due process, his First Amendment rights to freedom of religion and to petition the government for redress of injustice, the Seventh Amendment, the Ninth Amendment, the Thirteenth Amendment, and the Religious Land Use and Institutionalized Persons Act, 42 U.S.C. § 2000cc-1 (2000). [1] The United States District Court for the Eastern District of Oklahoma dismissed Mr. Knox’s complaint as frivolous and malicious under 28 U.S.C.1915A(b)(1), and he appeals. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291 and affirm.

[*1292] Because Mr. Knox is proceeding pro se, we liberally construe his pleadings. See Braxton v. Zavaras, 614 F.3d 1156, 1159 (10th Cir.2010). Nevertheless, we conclude that the relief he seeks is not available to him in federal court.

To begin with, Mr. Knox’s claims appear to be barred by the Rooker/Feldman abstention doctrine, because he is essentially seeking review and reversal of the state-court denial of his name-change request. See Rooker v. Fidelity Trust Co., 263 U.S. 413, 44 S.Ct. 149, 68 L.Ed. 362 (1923); D.C. Court of Appeals v. Feldman, 460 U.S. 462, 103 S.Ct. 1303, 75 L.Ed.2d 206 (1983). Under that doctrine, “a party losing in state court is barred from seeking what in substance would be appellate review of the state judgment in a United States district court, based on the losing party’s claim that the state judgment itself violates the loser’s federal rights.” Johnson v. De Grandy, 512 U.S. 997, 1005-06, 114 S.Ct. 2647, 129 L.Ed.2d 775 (1994).

But even if Mr. Knox’s federal-court claims can survive, at least in part, Rooker-Feldman, he is not entitled to relief. To the extent that he is seeking relief in the nature of mandamus, ordering Defendants to take action in their capacities as state judges, “[wje have no authority to issue such a writ to direct state courts or their judicial officers in the performance of their duties.” Van Sickle v. Holloway, 791 F.2d 1431, 1436 n. 5 (10th Cir.1986) (internal quotation marks omitted); see Olson v. Hart, 965 F.2d 940, 942 (10th Cir.1992) (“Federal courts have no authority to issue a writ of mandamus to a state judge.”).

Likewise, he cannot obtain injunctive relief against Defendants. Although we have previously said that a plaintiff may obtain an injunction against a state judge under 42 U.S.C. § 1983, see Harris v. Champion, 51 F.3d 901, 905 (10th Cir. 1995); Olson, 965 F.2d at 943, those statements were abrogated by the Federal Courts Improvement Act of 1996, which provides that “injunctive relief [against a judicial officer] shall not be granted unless a declaratory decree was violated or declaratory relief was unavailable,” 42 U.S.C. § 1983. He has not shown that either condition was satisfied here.

Finally, we note that Mr. Knox asks this court to set aside the district court’s determination that his suit is frivolous and malicious. His concern is that a dismissal on that ground under 28 U.S.C. § 1915A counts as a strike in determining eligibility for in forma pauperis status under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(g). See Hafed v. Fed. Bureau of Prisons, 635 F.3d 1172, 1176-77 (10th Cir.2011). We deny Mr. Knox’s request because, as shown by our discussion of the merits of his claims, the district court properly characterized them as frivolous.

CONCLUSION

We AFFIRM the judgment below. We deny Mr. Knox’s motion to proceed in forma pauperis on appeal and order him to immediately remit the unpaid balance due of the filing fee.

*

After examining the briefs and appellate record, this panel has determined unanimously that oral argument would not materially assist the determination of this appeal. See Fed. R.App. P. 34(a)(2); 10th Cir. R. 34.1(G). The case is therefore ordered submitted without oral argument.

1

. In district court Mr. Knox sought a refund of his state-court filing fee, court costs, and legal fees. On appeal, however, he states that he is not seeking damages. In any event, judges are generally immune from monetary liability for actions taken in their judicial capacity. See Lundahl v. Zimmer, 296 F.3d 936, 939 (10th Cir.2002). In Pulliam v. Allen, 466 U.S. 522, 544, 104 S.Ct. 1970, 80 L.Ed.2d 565 (1984), the Supreme Court said that attorney fees in § 1983 cases are a statutory exception to the general rule; but this exception was abrogated by the Federal Courts Improvement Act of 1996. See 42 U.S.C. § 1988(b).