FOUR PT. Ent., INC. v. New World Ent., Ltd., 60 Cal. App. 4th 79 (Cal. Ct. App. 1997). · Go Syfert
FOUR PT. Ent., INC. v. New World Ent., Ltd., 60 Cal. App. 4th 79 (Cal. Ct. App. 1997). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
50 citation events (25 in the last 25 years) across 2 distinct courts.
Strongest positive: Goodman v. Nelson CA5 (calctapp, 2026-03-17)
Treatment trajectory · 1998 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1998 2012 2026
Top citers, strongest first. 11 distinct citers. How cited ↗
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Goodman v. Nelson CA5
Cal. Ct. App. · 2026 · confidence medium
(Levinson Arshonsky & Kurtz LLP v. Kim (2019) 35 Cal.App.5th 896, 903 ; see also Jordan v. Malone (1992) 5 Cal.App.4th 18, 21 (Jordan).) Thus, “[a]ppellate jurisdiction cannot be created by consent, waiver, or estoppel.” (In re Marriage of Lafkas (2007) 153 Cal.App.4th 1429, 1432 ; Four Point Entertainment, Inc. v. New World Entertainment, Ltd. (1997) 60 Cal.App.4th 79, 81, fn.1 .) As relevant to this appeal, section 904.1, subdivision (a) (13) permits an appeal “[f]rom an order granting or denying a special motion to strike under [s]ection 425.16 ….” (§ 904.1, subd. (a)(13).) As a …
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Simple Avo Paradise Ranch, LLC v. Southern Cal. Edison Co.
Cal. Ct. App. · 2024 · confidence medium
Fund (1998) 65 Cal.App.4th 1422, 1431 (Tudor Ranches) [motion in limine]; Villano v. Waterman Convalescent Hospital, Inc. (2010) 181 Cal.App.4th 1189 [in limine rulings tantamount to nonsuit]; Tos v. State of California (2021) 72 Cal.App.5th 184 , 194 [judgment on the pleadings].) The only limitation the courts have imposed on the exception is a requirement that the stipulated judgment adjudicate all claims.7 Amicus CAC proposes a limitation on the exception requiring that a stipulated judgment must follow an adverse determination that is “outcome determinative” or “dispositive.” In it…
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Richmond Shoreline Alliance v. City of Richmond CA1/5
Cal. Ct. App. · 2022 · confidence medium
These cases hold that when parties make a failed attempt to secure appellate review of a nonfinal judgment, the trial court retains the power to vacate the defective judgment and any stipulation on which it was based and the parties may later appeal after the trial court resolves the outstanding claims and enters a final judgment. ( Kurwa, supra, at pp. 118–119; Four Point Entertainment, supra, at p. 83 .) Neither case involves the question of appealability of an order denying a petition for writ of mandate. ( Kurwa, supra, at p. 112 [breach of fiduciary duty and defamation]; Four Point Ente…
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Abatti v. Imperial Irrigation District
Cal. Ct. App. · 2012 · confidence medium
(Hoveida, supra, at p. 1468 [“ ‘Parties cannot create by stipulation appellate jurisdiction where none otherwise exists’ ” (quoting Don Jose’s Restaurant, supra, 53 Cal.App.4th at pp. 118-119)]; see Hill, supra, 63 Cal.App.4th at pp. 436, 441-442 [concluding Court of Appeal lacks jurisdiction to consider appeal from stipulated judgment where parties entered into a stipulation that provided for dismissal of remaining causes of action without prejudice and contained provision waiving all applicable statutes of limitations as to dismissed claims]; Jackson, supra, 54 Cal.App.4th at pp. 2…
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Lafkas v. Lafkas
Cal. Ct. App. · 2007 · confidence medium
(Vivid Video, at pp. 440-441; Four Point Entertainment, Inc. v. New World Entertainment, Ltd. (1997) 60 Cal.App.4th 79, 81, fn. 1 [ 70 Cal.Rptr.2d 82 ].) “A reviewing court has jurisdiction over a direct appeal only when there is (1) an appealable order or (2) an appealable judgment.” (Griset, supra, 25 Cal.4th at p. 696 .) In civil cases there normally can only be an appeal from a final judgment.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) HOVEIDA v. Scripps Health (2×)
Cal. Ct. App. · 2005 · confidence medium
Exchange (1997) 53 Cal.App.4th 115, 118-119 [ 61 Cal.Rptr.2d 370 ] (Don Jose’s Restaurant).) In Don Jose’s Restaurant, the court “condemned] the artifice of trying to create an appealable order from an otherwise nonappealable grant of summary adjudication by dismissing the remaining causes of action without prejudice but with a waiver of applicable time bars.” (Id. at p. 116; see also Jackson v. Wells Fargo Bank (1997) 54 Cal.App.4th 240, 243-245 [ 62 Cal.Rptr.2d 679 ]; Four Point Entertainment, Inc. v. New World Entertainment, Ltd. (1997) 60 Cal.App.4th 79, 83 [ 70 Cal.Rptr.2d 82 ] (F…
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Pang v. Beverly Hospital, Inc.
Cal. Ct. App. · 2000 · confidence medium
(See Four Point Entertainment, Inc. v. New World Entertainment, Ltd. (1997) 60 Cal.App.4th 79, 82-83 [ 70 Cal.Rptr.2d 82 ].) Pang’s counsel assured us during oral argument that Pang would not further pursue the dismissed claims. 2 The dispositive issue both below and on appeal is whether under the circumstances present here, Pang was caring for her mother under CalFRA when she helped her mother move to a new home.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) City of Shasta Lake v. County of Shasta
Cal. Ct. App. · 1999 · confidence medium
(See Four Point Entertainment, Inc. v. New World Entertainment, Ltd. (1997) 60 Cal.App.4th 79, 82 [ 70 Cal.Rptr.2d 82 ].) “There is no such creature as ‘binding arbitration with a right to appeal.’ Arbitrations provide an alternative method of dispute resolution to legal proceedings.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Campbell v. Alger
Cal. Ct. App. · 1999 · confidence medium
(Morehart v. County of Santa Barbara (1994) 7 Cal.4th 725, 743-744 [ 29 Cal.Rptr.2d 804 , 872 P.2d 143 ]; Four Point Entertainment, Inc. v. New World Entertainment, Ltd. (1997) 60 Cal.App.4th 79, 82-83 [ 70 Cal.Rptr.2d 82 ]; Jackson v. Wells Fargo Bank (1997) 54 Cal.App.4th 240, 243-245 [ 62 Cal.Rptr.2d 679 ]; Don Jose’s Restaurant, Inc. v. Truck Ins.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Hill v. City of Clovis
Cal. Ct. App. · 1998 · confidence medium
The dismissal here was not the result of a unilateral act by the city. “[T]he court, not the parties, dismissed the unresolved claims based upon a stipulation that is unenforceable because it purports to vest jurisdiction in an appellate court where none exists.” (Four Point Entertainment, Inc. v. New World Entertainment, Ltd., supra, 60 Cal.App.4th at p. 83, fn. 4 .) (3) Moreover, a party’s voluntary dismissal without prejudice does not come equipped by law with an automatic tolling or waiver of all relevant limitations periods; instead, such a dismissal includes the very real risk that…
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Hensley v. San Diego Gas & Electric Co. (2×)
Cal. Ct. App. · 2017 · signal: compare · confidence medium
(See Kurwa v. Kislinger (2013) 57 Cal.4th 1097, 1102-1105 [ 162 Cal.Rptr.3d 516 , 309 P.3d 838 ] [discussing cases in which judgments were rendered nonappealable due to stipulations to waive applicable statutes of limitation to allow for possible future litigation of unresolved causes of action]; Abatti v. Imperial Irrigation Dist. (2012) 205 Cal.App.4th 650, 662-663 [ 140 Cal.Rptr.3d 647 ] [same]; compare Hill v. City of Clovis (1998) 63 Cal.App.4th 434, 442, 445 [ 73 Cal.Rptr.2d 638 ] [where parties’ stipulation to judgment dismissed two unadjudicated causes of action without prejudice and…
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
FOUR POINT ENTERTAINMENT, INC., Plaintiff and Appellant,
v.
NEW WORLD ENTERTAINMENT, LTD., Defendant and Respondent
B106261.
California Court of Appeal.
Dec 18, 1997.
60 Cal. App. 4th 79
97 Cal. Daily Op. Serv. 9490
1997 Cal. App. LEXIS 1055
Counsel, Novian & Novian, Farhad Novian and Susan A. Rodriguez for Plaintiff and Appellant., Makoff Kinnear Counsel, Cohen, Makoff & Kinnear, Jeffrey T. Makoff and Ellen Ruth Fenichel for Defendant and Respondent.
Vogel A.).
Cited by 16 opinions  |  Published

[*81] Opinion

VOGEL (Miriam A.) J.

Don Jose’s Restaurant, Inc. v. Truck Ins. Exchange (1997) 53 Cal.App.4th 115 [61 Cal.Rptr.2d 370] and Jackson v. Wells Fargo Bank (1997) 54 Cal.App.4th 240 [62 Cal.Rptr.2d 679] condemned thinly veiled efforts to confer appellate jurisdiction where none existed and refused to consider appeals from stipulated judgments that were “final” in name only. On substantively indistinguishable facts, the parties to this appeal apparently assume we will condone that which our colleagues in the First and Fourth Districts have condemned. [1] They are mistaken.

Background

In 1994, New World Entertainment, Ltd. retained Four Point Entertainment, Inc., as executive producer of “The Mark Walberg Show.” The contract included a “pay or play” provision that gave New World the right not to use Four Point as executive producer provided that New World continued to pay Four Point’s fee. (See Trans-World Intern. v. Smith-Hemion Productions (C.D.Cal. 1997) 972 F.Supp. 1275, 1281.) When New World elected to pay Four Point rather than use its services, Four Point sued New World for breach of contract and various tort causes of action. New World answered and moved for summary judgment or, in the alternative, summary adjudication of issues. Before New World’s summary judgment motion was heard, Empire Burbank Studios, Inc. (a production facility owned by Four Point and others) intervened, claiming it was a third party beneficiary. New World cross-complained against Empire. Thereafter, the trial court denied New World’s motion for summary judgment, granted parts of its motion for summary adjudication as to Four Point’s tort causes of action, and denied its motion for summary adjudication as to Four Point’s contract causes of action.

Four Point, New World and Empire then entered a stipulation for dismissal of all remaining claims and entry of a “final judgment,” reciting that “most of the issues necessary to a disposition of the remaining causes of action have been decided by the trial court, which adjudication [Four Point] seeks to have reviewed by the Court of Appeal,” and expressing their intent “that the filing and the prosecution of an appeal in this action shall not[*82] prejudice either party’s future right to prosecute such claims and causes of action which are being voluntarily dismissed by both parties following the conclusion of the appeal process.” The parties agreed to dismiss all claims remaining in Four Point’s complaint, Empire’s complaint in intervention, and New World’s cross-complaint. The trial court went along with this arrangement, signed a “final judgment” in favor of New World, and dismissed all claims (including Empire’s) that had not already been decided in New World’s favor. Four Point purports to appeal from that judgment.

Discussion

The “one final judgment rule” (Morehart v. County of Santa Barbara (1994) 7 Cal.4th 725, 743 [29 Cal.Rptr.2d 804, 872 P.2d 143] [an appeal cannot be taken from a judgment that fails to complete the disposition of all causes of action between the parties]) does not allow “contingent causes of action to exist in a kind of appellate netherworld” and the parties cannot, by stipulation, create “appellate jurisdiction where none otherwise exists.” (Don Jose’s Restaurant, Inc. v. Truck Ins. Exchange, supra, 53 Cal.App.4th at pp. 118-119.) In Don Jose’s, the parties were not as forthcoming as the parties now before us in that they did not flat-out admit the purpose of their stipulation—but the stipulations are otherwise indistinguishable. (Id. at p. 117.) [2] In Don Jose’s, Division Three of the Fourth District “condemned] the artifice of trying to create an appealable order from an otherwise nonappealable grant of summary adjudication by dismissing the remaining causes of action without prejudice but with a waiver of applicable time bars. The one final judgment rule remains the rule in California.” (Id. at p. 116.) The appeal was dismissed on the ground that the court was without jurisdiction to decide it. (Id. at p. 119.)

In Jackson v. Wells Fargo Bank, supra, 54 Cal.App.4th 240, Division Two of the First District considered the same issue. [3] Jackson followed Don Jose’s, rejecting arguments that it was “wrongly decided,” unconstitutional or distinguishable on its facts, and holding that the plaintiff did not have the right, even with “a willing accomplice” in the defendant, to separate causes[*83] of action into two compartments for separate appellate treatment at different points in time. (Jackson v. Wells Fargo Bank, supra, 54 Cal.App.4th at pp. 244-245.) The appeal was dismissed.

We agree wholeheartedly with Don Jose’s and Jackson. [4] We see no reason to permit Four Point or any party to get in line for appellate review ahead of those who are awaiting entry of appealable orders and final judgments. When there is a legitimate need for interlocutory review of an order that eviscerates a case without terminating its legal existence or where there are other truly unusual or extraordinary circumstances, a petition for a writ of mandate is the appropriate means by which to seek appellate review. (Morehart v. County of Santa Barbara, supra, 7 Cal.4th at p. 743.) This is not such a case. To the contrary, it followed a run-of-the-mill procedural course in which a defendant was able to knock out some but not all of the plaintiff’s claims. If we permitted stipulated “final” judgments in every case like this one, we would in effect be permitting the parties to confer jurisdiction upon us where none exists. (Code Civ. Proc., § 437c, subd. (j).) That we will not do. [5]

Disposition

The appeal is dismissed, and the cause is remanded to the trial court with directions to vacate the judgment and the stipulation on which it is based. The parties are to pay their own costs of appeal.

Ortega, Acting P. J., and Dunn, J., * concurred.

1

Our conclusion about the parties’ assumption arises from their failure to discuss this issue in their briefs. Of course, a respondent’s failure to point out a jurisdictional defect is of no consequence, since subject matter jurisdiction can never be created by consent, waiver, or estoppel. (Norman I. Krug Real Estate Investments, Inc. v. Praszker (1990) 220 Cal.App.3d 35, 47 [269 Cal.Rptr. 228].) Before oral argument, however, we notified the parties of our intent to address the jurisdictional issue.

2

In both cases, some but not all claims were resolved by summary adjudication, the remaining claims were dismissed without prejudice, the parties agreed to the post-appeal reinstatement of dismissed claims, the parties agreed that all statute of limitations defenses would be tolled, and the trial courts entered judgments based upon the stipulations. (Don Jose’s Restaurant, Inc. v. Truck Ins. Exchange, supra, 53 Cal.App.4th at p. 117.)

3

In Jackson, the trial court summarily adjudicated all but one of the plaintiff’s causes of action. The parties then stipulated to a dismissal without prejudice of the plaintiff’s remaining claim and to the post-appeal filing of a new action, which they agreed would not be barred by limitations. Based on this stipulation, a judgment was entered. (Jackson v. Wells Fargo Bank, supra, 54 Cal.App.4th at pp. 242-243.)

4

At oral argument, New World asked us to find that Don Jose’s and Jackson were wrongly decided and to conclude, instead, that stipulations such as these are nothing more than permissible voluntary dismissals. For reasons that are not clear, counsel says we ought to address the issue in the context of res judicata, not the one judgment rule. The argument misses the point—the court, not the parties, dismissed the unresolved claims based upon a stipulation that is unenforceable because it purports to vest jurisdiction in an appellate court where none exists.

5

In Building Industry Assn. v. City of Camarillo (1986) 41 Cal.3d 810, 817 [226 Cal.Rptr. 81, 718 P.2d 68], our Supreme Court permitted an appeal where consent to a judgment “was merely given to facilitate an appeal following adverse determination of a critical issue. . . .” Although Building Industry is not mentioned in Morehart v. County of Santa Barbara, supra, 7 Cal.4th 725, we read the latter as implicitly overruling the former on this point.

*

Judge of the Municipal Court for the Long Beach Judicial District, assigned by the Chief Justice pursuant to article VI, section 6 of the California Constitution.