At page 649 Establishing violation of labor law section 240(1)9 citing cases“were caused at least in part by the lack of safety devices to check the beam's descent as well as the manner in which his coworker lowered the beam”
- Clarke v. UWS Prop. Owner, LLC, 2026 NY Slip Op 31031(U) (N.Y. Sup. Ct., New York Cty. 2026).unpublishedCorp., 194 AD3d 548, 548-49 [1st Dept. 2021]; Diaz v Raveh Realty, LLC, 182 AD3d 515, 515-16 [1st Dept. 2020]; Bonaerge v Leighton House Condominium, 134 AD3d 648,649 [1st Dept. 2015]; see generally Fabrizi v 1095 Ave. ofAmericas, L.L.C.,…
- Siguencia v. Hudson Cos. Inc., 246 A.D.3d 445 (N.Y. App. Div. 1st Dep't 2026).published Bonaerge v Leighton House Condominium , 134 AD3d 648, 649 [1st Dept 2015]; Loaiza v Museum of Arts & Design , 228 AD3d 511 [1st Dept 2024]).
- Alonzo v. RP1185 LLC, 245 A.D.3d 584 (N.Y. App. Div. 1st Dep't 2026).publishedOn the contrary, liability under the statute may be imposed where, as here, a plaintiff can establish that their injury was caused by an attempt to catch something or prevent something from falling further ( see Bonaerge v Leighton House C…
- Stender v. 32 Slipstream, LLC, 2024 NY Slip Op 33970(U) (N.Y. Sup. Ct., New York Cty. 2024).unpublished(plaintiff established a violation through expert testimony that the object in question required securing and that "statutorily enumerated safety devices could have prevented the accident)
- Linares v. City of New York, 209 A.D.3d 468 (N.Y. App. Div. 1st Dep't 2022).published An affidavit indicating that it was not "common practice" to use any safety devices to secure the beam is insufficient to raise an issue of fact under Labor Law § 240(1) ( see Bonaerge v Leighton House Condominium , 134 AD3d 648, 649 [1st…
- Gonzalez v. Paramount Grp., Inc., 2018 NY Slip Op 29 (N.Y. App. Div. 1st Dep't 2018).publishedAs Supreme Court correctly indicated, the testimony and expert opinion that a safety device was neither necessary nor customary "is insufficient to establish the absence of a Labor Law § 240 (1) violation" ( Bonaerge v Leighton House Condo…
- McLean v. Tishman Constr. Corp., 144 A.D.3d 534 (N.Y. App. Div. 1st Dep't 2016).publishedNor was plaintiff the sole proximate cause of his injuries since the injuries "were caused at least in part by the lack of safety devices to check the beam's descent as well as the manner in which [his coworker] lowered the beam" ( Bonaerg…
- Celaj v. Cornell, 144 A.D.3d 590 (N.Y. App. Div. 1st Dep't 2016).publishedDefendant’s expert’s opinion that the lack of safety railings accorded with industry customs and regulations is irrevelant under Labor Law § 240 (1) (Zimmer v Chemung County Performing Arts, 65 NY2d 513, 523 [1985]; see also Bonaerge v Lei…
At page 650 Summary judgment on labor law and indemnification claims5 citing casesthe beam; comparative negligence is no defense to the Labor Law § 240 (1) claim (see Blake v Neighborhood Hous. Servs. of N.Y. City, 1 NY3d 280, 289-290…
- Melendez v. 275 Canal SPE LLC, 2025 NY Slip Op 30719(U) (N.Y. Sup. Ct., New York Cty. 2025).unpublishedTherefore, 275 Canal and Ganni's indemnification clause is triggered. 275 Canal is entitled to indemnification from Ganni to the extent Ganni or its agents may be found negligent (see also Bonaerge v Leighton House Condomnium, 134 AD3d 648…
- Weidtman v. Tremont Renaissance Hous. Dev. Fund Co., 224 A.D.3d 488 (N.Y. App. Div. 1st Dep't 2024).published The contractual provisions broadly requiring indemnification for claims arising from the proposed indemnitors' work were triggered by plaintiff's accident while employed by NYC Crane and acting as a signal person on behalf of Newburgh, whi…
- Stigall v. State of New York, 189 A.D.3d 469 (N.Y. App. Div. 1st Dep't 2020).published Although academic , based on our finding on Labor Law § 240(1) ( see Bonaerge v Leighton House Condominium , 134 AD3d 648, 650 [1st Dept 2015]), claimant would also be entitled to summary judgment on the Labor Law § 241(6) claim insofar pr…
At page 648 Reviewing unpreserved claims not purely legal issues2 citing casesJudgment, Supreme Court, Bronx County (Lucindo Suarez, J.), entered March 19, 2015, which to the extent appealed from, granted judgment on the contractual…
- Wilmington Sav. Fund Socy., FSB v. Milne, 234 A.D.3d 512 (N.Y. App. Div. 1st Dep't 2025).published Defendant did not raise the 2011 action with the court, the contention is not a purely legal issue, and the complaint in the purported 2011 action is not in the record ( see Bonaerge v Leighton House Condominium , 134 AD3d 648, 648 [1st De…
- Caminiti v. Extell W. 57th St. LLC, 2018 NY Slip Op 7667 (N.Y. App. Div. 1st Dep't 2018).publishedDefendants' remaining arguments concerning the common-law negligence and Labor Law §§ 200 and 241(6) claims are unpreserved, and we decline to review them, since their resolution involves facts relevant to issues not brought to plaintiff's…
v.
Leighton House Condominium Et Al., Respondents-Appellants, and Integrated Construction Services, Inc., Respondent/Third-Party Plaintiff-Respondent, Et Al., Defendants. Rockledge Scaffold Corp., Third-Party Defendant-Appellant-Respondent
Judgment, Supreme Court, Bronx County (Lucindo Suarez, J.), entered March 19, 2015, which to the extent appealed from, granted judgment on the contractual indemnification claims asserted by Leighton House Condominium (Leighton) and Cooper Square Realty s/h/a Cooper Square Realty Inc. (Cooper) as against Integrated Construction Services, Inc. (Integrated), and by Integrated as against Rockledge Scaffold Corp. (Rock-ledge), unanimously affirmed, without costs. Order, same court and Justice, entered on or about March 12, 2015, which, to the extent appealed from as limited by the briefs, granted plaintiffs cross motion for partial summary judgment as to his Labor Law § 240 (1) claim, and denied Rockledge’s cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the contractual indemnification claims of Leighton and Cooper against Integrated, and of Integrated against Rockledge, unanimously affirmed, without costs. Appeals from aforementioned order otherwise unanimously dismissed, without costs, as subsumed in the appeal from the judgment. Appeal from order, same court and Justice, entered on or about July 17, 2014, deemed appeal from the judgment.
We do not reach plaintiff’s unpreserved contention that the court erred in finding that Cooper could not be held liable under Labor Law §§ 240 (1) and 241 (6) since it was not a statutory agent, which “is not a purely legal issue apparent on the face of the record but requires for resolution facts not brought to [defendant’s] attention on the motion” (Rodriguez v Coalition for Father Duffy, LLC, 112 AD3d 407, 408 [1st Dept 2013] [internal quotation marks and citation omitted]). As an alterna[*649] tive holding, we reject it on the merits (see Saaverda v East Fordham Rd. Real Estate Corp., 233 AD2d 125, 126 [1st Dept 1996]; see generally Russin v Louis N. Picciano & Son, 54 NY2d 311, 318 [1981]).
The court properly granted plaintiffs cross motion for partial summary judgment on his Labor Law § 240 (1) claim as against Leighton and Integrated. According to plaintiff’s testimony, which was abundantly corroborated by a coworker who observed the entire incident, a structure composed of three steel beams in the shape of an upside-down letter “U,” which had been removed from a sidewalk bridge, was being lowered toward plaintiff by two other workers. Those workers each held one of the two vertical components while walking backwards, as plaintiff stood in front of the horizontal beam in the middle with the intention of grabbing it and assisting in lowering the structure to the ground. Although the two workers holding the structure initially lowered it very slowly, they eventually lost control of it, causing it to descend toward plaintiff so quickly that it immediately slipped out of his hand once he contacted it with his hand in an attempt to catch it. The horizontal beam struck him on the chest, then struck his left leg and knee, as the structure fell to the ground.
The court properly found a “causal connection between the object’s inadequately regulated descent and plaintiff’s injury” (Runner v New York Stock Exch., Inc., 13 NY3d 599, 605 [2009]). By submitting an expert affidavit, plaintiff met his initial burden of showing that the beam “required securing for the purposes of the undertaking” (Outar v City of New York, 5 NY3d 731, 732 [2005]), and that statutorily enumerated safety devices could have prevented the accident (see Aramburu v Midtown W. B, LLC, 126 AD3d 498, 499-500 [1st Dept 2015]). It is undisputed that no enumerated safety devices were provided, and the testimony and expert opinion that such devices were neither necessary nor customary is insufficient to establish the absence of a Labor Law § 240 (1) violation (see Zimmer v Chemung County Performing Arts, 65 NY2d 513, 523 [1985]). The “height differential cannot be described as de minimis given the amount of force [the beam was] able to generate over [its] descent” (Wilinski v 334 E. 92nd Hous. Dev. Fund Corp., 18 NY3d 1, 10 [2011] [internal quotation marks and citation omitted]; see Marrero v 2075 Holding Co. LLC, 106 AD3d 408, 409 [1st Dept 2013]). Plaintiff was not the sole proximate cause of his injuries, which were caused at least in part by the lack of safety devices to check the beam’s descent as well as the manner in which the other two workers lowered[*650] the beam; comparative negligence is no defense to the Labor Law § 240 (1) claim (see Blake v Neighborhood Hous. Servs. of N.Y. City, 1 NY3d 280, 289-290 [2003]).
In light of the grant of partial summary judgment on the Labor Law § 240 (1) claim as against Leighton and Integrated, plaintiffs arguments regarding his Labor Law § 241 (6) claim against those defendants are academic (see Fanning v Rockefeller Univ., 106 AD3d 484, 485 [1st Dept 2013]).
The court properly granted summary judgment on Leighton and Cooper’s contractual indemnification claim against Integrated, pursuant to a provision of the agreement between Leighton and Integrated broadly obligating the latter to indemnify Leighton and Cooper for claims arising from the performance of the work, given that Integrated subcontracted the work to Rockledge, which employed plaintiff and the other workers involved in the accident (see Amante v Pavarini McGovern, Inc., 127 AD3d 516, 517 [1st Dept 2015]; Guzman v 170 W. End Ave. Assoc., 115 AD3d 462 [1st Dept 2014]). The court also properly granted Integrated’s contractual indemnification claim against Rockledge, pursuant to a provision of the agreement between them obligating the latter to indemnify the former for claims, damages, and expenses, among other things, “caused directly and solely by” Rockledge among others. Concur — Mazzarelli, J.P., Sweeny, Manzanet-Daniels and Gische, JJ.