Lufty v. Gangemi, 316 N.E.2d 710 (NY 1974). · Go Syfert
Lufty v. Gangemi, 316 N.E.2d 710 (NY 1974). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
37 citation events (24 in the last 25 years) across 4 distinct courts.
Strongest positive: Matter of D'Angelo v. Maloney (nyappdiv, 2018-08-23)
Treatment trajectory · 1974 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1974 2000 2026
Top citers, strongest first. 13 distinct citers. How cited ↗
examined Cited as authority (rule) Matter of D'Angelo v. Maloney (3×) also: Cited "see"
N.Y. App. Div. · 2018 · confidence medium
It is well settled, and the parties agree, that an individual may not simultaneously run for two incompatible public offices where he or she would be precluded from holding both offices at the same time ( see Matter of Lufty v Gangemi , 35 NY2d 179, 181 [1974]; Matter of Lindgren , 232 NY 59, 64-65 [1921]; Matter of Parobek v Mascia , 98 AD3d 836, 836 [2012]; Matter of Phillips v Suffolk County Bd. of Elections , 21 AD3d 509, 510 [2005], lv denied 5 NY3d 706 [2005]; Matter of Lawrence v Spelman , 264 AD2d 455, 456 [1999], lv denied 93 NY2d 813 [1999]; see also Election Law § 6-104 [8]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Conti v. Clyne
N.Y. App. Div. · 2014 · confidence medium
Objections were filed to the designating petitions in both Assembly Districts, alleging that they were invalid because Walsh could not simultaneously run for both offices (see Matter of Lutfy v Gangemi, 35 NY2d 179, 181 [1974]; Matter of Burns v Wiltse, 303 NY 319, 323-326 [1951]; see also County Law § 411).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) MatterofContivClyne
N.Y. App. Div. · 2014 · confidence medium
Objections were filed to the designating petitions in both Assembly Districts, alleging that they were invalid because Walsh could not simultaneously run for both offices (see Matter of Lufty v Gangemi, 35 NY2d 179, 181 [1974]; Matter of Burns v Wiltse, 303 NY 319, 323-326 [1951]; see also County Law § 411).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Conti v. Clyne
N.Y. App. Div. · 2014 · confidence medium
Objections were filed to the designating petitions in both Assembly Districts, alleging that they were invalid because Walsh could not simultaneously run for both offices (see Matter of Lutfy v Gangemi, 35 NY2d 179, 181 [1974]; Matter of Burns v Wiltse, 303 NY 319, 323-326 [1951]; see also County Law § 411).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Parobek v. Mascia
N.Y. App. Div. · 2012 · confidence medium
Matter of Lutfy v Gangemi, 35 NY2d 179, 181 [1974]; Matter of Burns v Wiltse, 303 NY 319, 322-323 [1951]; Matter of Lawrence v Spelman, 264 AD2d 455, 455-456 [1999], lv denied 93 NY2d 813 [1999]; see also Matter of Phillips v Suffolk County Bd. of Elections, 21 AD3d 509, 510 [2005]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Parobek v. Mascia
N.Y. App. Div. · 2012 · confidence medium
Matter of Lutfy v Gangemi, 35 NY2d 179, 181 [1974]; Matter of Burns v Wiltse, 303 NY 319, 322-323 [1951]; Matter of Lawrence v Spelman, 264 AD2d 455, 455-456 [1999], lv denied 93 NY2d 813 [1999]; see also Matter of Phillips v Suffolk County Bd. of Elections, 21 AD3d 509, 510 [2005]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Ruck v. Greene County Board of Elections
N.Y. App. Div. · 2009 · confidence medium
Thus, the designating petitions herein cannot “be considered to have been permeated with [a] defect intentionally introduced into them by the circulators and those candidates who participated in the circulation” (Matter of Lutfy v Gangemi, 35 NY2d 179, 182 [1974]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Fischer v. Peragine
N.Y. App. Div. · 2004 · confidence medium
Under the circumstances of this case, the Supreme Court should have found that the designating petition was permeated with fraud (see Matter of Heitzner v Neglia, 196 AD2d 616 [1993]; Matter of Gucciardo v Meyers, 196 AD2d 615 [1993]; see also Matter of Richardson v Luizzo, 64 AD2d 942, 943 [1978], affd 45 NY2d 789 [1978]; Matter of Lutfy v Gangemi, 35 NY2d 179, 182 [1974]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Fischer v. Peragine
N.Y. App. Div. · 2004 · confidence medium
The designating petition should have been invalidated in its entirety on the ground that it was permeated with fraud (see Matter of Heitzner v Neglia, 196 AD2d 616 [1993]; Matter of Gucciardo v Meyers, 196 AD2d 615 [1993]; see also Matter of Richardson v Luizzo, 64 AD2d 942, 943 [1978], affd 45 NY2d 789 [1978]; Matter of Lutfy v Gangemi, 35 NY2d 179, 182 [1974]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Lachanski v. Schenectady County Board of Elections
N.Y. App. Div. · 2004 · confidence medium
As this plan was admittedly intentional, Supreme Court was correct in concluding that each petition which designated candidates whose names appeared on petitions in multiple election districts was void in its entirety (see Matter of Lutfy v Gangemi, supra at 182).
discussed Cited "see" Matter of Nichols v. Bacon
N.Y. App. Div. · 2019 · signal: see · confidence high
We further agree with Supreme Court that the offices of town justice in separate towns are not incompatible offices. "[A]n individual may not simultaneously run for two incompatible public offices where he or she would be precluded from holding both offices at the same time" ( Matter of D'Angelo v Maloney , 164 AD3d 1078 , 1079 [2018], lv denied 31 NY3d 914 [2018]; see Matter of Lutfy v Gangemi , 35 NY2d 179, 181-182 [1974]; Matter of Burns v Wiltse , 303 NY 319, 324-326 [1951]; Matter of Lawrence v Spelman , 264 AD2d 455, 456 [1999], lv denied 93 NY2d 813 [1999]).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Geraci v. Warren
N.Y. Sup. Monroe · 2024 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also Lutfy v. Gangemi , 35 NY2d 179 [1974].) Here, the petitioner failed to meet his burden by "clear and convincing evidence" that Warren committed a fraud on the voting public. ("The proper evidentiary standard for proving fraud in an Election Law proceeding is clear and convincing evidence" ( Matter of McArdle v Weis , 142 AD3d 567 , 569 [2016])." King v. Ugell , 216 AD3d 862, 863 [2nd Dept. 2023].) Warren established that she was unaware that she was on the designating petitions for the party position of Member of the Democratic County Committee.
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Geraci v. Warren
N.Y. Sup. Monroe · 2024 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also Lutfy v. Gangemi , 35 NY2d 179 [1974].) Here, the petitioner failed to meet his burden by "clear and convincing evidence" that Warren committed a fraud on the voting public. ("The proper evidentiary standard for proving fraud in an Election Law proceeding is clear and convincing evidence" ( Matter of McArdle v Weis , 142 AD3d 567 , 569 [2016])." King v. Ugell , 216 AD3d 862, 863 [2nd Dept. 2023].) Warren established that she was unaware that she was on the designating petitions for the party position of Member of the Democratic County Committee.
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
In the Matter of Edward R. Lufty
v.
John F. Gangemi
New York Court of Appeals.
Aug 28, 1974.
316 N.E.2d 710
John Anthony Bonina for appellants., Joseph P. Grancio for respondents.
Cited by 24 opinions  |  Published
Per Curiam.

The order of the Appellate Division should be reversed, the judgment dismissing the proceeding vacated, and the relief requested by petitioners granted.

It was definitively decided in Matter of Burns v. Wiltse (303 N. Y. 319) that one may not run for a public office in which one would not be eligible to serve because of a prior pending candidacy for an incompatible position. Similarly, in Matter of Ryan v. Murray (172 Misc. 105, affd. 257 App. Div. 1068) and in Matter of Trongone v. O’Rourke, 68 Misc 2d 6, affd. 37 A D 2d 763), in circumstances precisely like those in this case, it was held illegal to run for more than one party office where incompatibility forbade holding more than one such office. In each of these cases, however, it was also held that the petitioner could stand as a candidate for at least one office if the other incompatible candidacies, which rendered the designating peti[*182] ticms invalid, were eliminated by declination ” or action of the Board of Elections. Since this multiplicity of inconsistent . candidacies has been properly recognized as injurious to .the rights of the electorate, and described as fraudulent and dee^p- . five, and because here the multiplicity of inconsistent candidacies for the County Committee was intentional, the dissenters at tl^e Appellate Division were correct in concluding that respondents’ designating petitions should fail entirely.

With this practice, and absent acceptable excuse or justification, the voters who signed the offending petitions must be assumed to have been misled as to the candidates’ intentions to serve as their representatives if designated and subsequently elected at the primary. Moreover, the petitions were misleading in suggesting that the various candidates listed intended to run together. These irregularities were also harmful because those who signed were precluded by law from signing petitions for other candidates for the same office (Election Law, § 136, subd. 8). Thus, the petitions must be considered to have been permeated with the defect intentionally introduced into them by the circulators and those candidates who participated in the circulation. As a consequence, this court agrees with the dissenters at the Appellate Division in this case that so much of the holdings in the Ryan and Trongone cases as permitted a single candidacy to survive are not to be followed.

Accordingly, the order of the Appellate Division should be reversed, without costs, and the petition under section 330 of the Election Law granted.

; Chief Judge Breitél and Judges Gabrielli, Jones, Waohtler, Rabin and Staley* concur in Per Curiam opinion.

Order reversed, etc.

Designated pursuant to section 2 of article VI of the State Constitution,