People v. Nevins, 16 A.D.3d 1046 (N.Y. App. Div. 2005). · Go Syfert
People v. Nevins, 16 A.D.3d 1046 (N.Y. App. Div. 2005). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
30 citation events (30 in the last 25 years) across 4 distinct courts.
Strongest positive: People v. Cain (nyappdiv, 2024-05-10)
Treatment trajectory · 2005 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
2005 2015 2026
Top citers, strongest first. 16 distinct citers. How cited ↗
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Cain
N.Y. App. Div. · 2024 · confidence medium
Further, we conclude that "[d]efendant's challenge to [County Court's] suppression ruling is academic because the statements that the court refused to suppress were not introduced at trial" ( People v Nevins , 16 AD3d 1046, 1048 [4th Dept 2005], lv denied 4 NY3d 889 [2005], cert denied 548 US 911 [2006]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Ross
N.Y. App. Div. · 2023 · confidence medium
On the merits, and as the People effectively concede, we agree with defendant that the court erred in instructing the jury on constructive possession because there is no view of the evidence from which a jury could have concluded that defendant constructively possessed the handgun on the night in question—i.e., that he exercised dominion or control over the handgun by a sufficient level of control over the area where it was recovered ( see People v Diallo , 137 AD3d 1681, 1682 [4th Dept 2016]; People v Nevins , 16 AD3d 1046, 1047 [4th Dept 2005], lv denied 4 NY3d 889 [2005], cert denied 548 …
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Crowley
N.Y. App. Div. · 2020 · confidence medium
Defendant's contention that the court erred in denying his motion to suppress certain statements that he made to police officers during and after the search is largely academic inasmuch as most of the challenged statements were not introduced at trial, either as part of the People's case or on cross-examination of defendant ( see People v Joseph , 97 AD3d 838, 839 [2d Dept 2012]; People v Nevins , 16 AD3d 1046, 1048 [4th Dept 2005], lv denied 4 NY3d 889 [2005], cert denied 548 US 911 [2006]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Wood
N.Y. App. Div. · 2018 · confidence medium
Even assuming, arguendo, that the [*2]proof of guilt is overwhelming, we cannot conclude that there is no significant probability that defendant would have been acquitted on the second and third counts if the court had not abused its discretion in responding to the jury notes ( cf. People v Nevins , 16 AD3d 1046, 1047 [4th Dept 2005], lv denied 4 NY3d 889 [2005], cert denied 548 US 911 [2006]; see generally People v Crimmins , 36 NY2d 230, 241-242 [1975]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) The People v. Omar A. Smalling
NY · 2017 · confidence medium
Under the unique circumstances of this case, the error is not harmless (cf. People v Nevins, 16 AD3d 1046, 1047 [4th Dept 2005], lv denied 4 NY3d 889 [2005], cert denied 548 US 911 [2006]). * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Order reversed and a new trial ordered, in a memorandum.
cited Cited as authority (rule) People v. Smalling
NY · 2017 · confidence medium
Under the unique circumstances of this case, the error is not harmless (cf. People v Nevins, 16 AD3d 1046, 1047 [4th Dept 2005], lv denied 4 NY3d 889 [2005], cert denied 548 US 911 [2006]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Keener
N.Y. App. Div. · 2016 · confidence medium
Inasmuch as that statement was not introduced at trial, the propriety of that aspect of the court’s suppression ruling is academic (see People v Joseph, 97 AD3d 838, 839 [2012]; People v Kirton, 36 AD3d 1011, 1012 [2007], lv denied 8 NY3d 947 [2007]; People v Nevins, 16 AD3d 1046, 1048 [2005], lv denied 4 NY3d 889 [2005], cert denied 548 US 911 [2006]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Diallo
N.Y. App. Div. · 2016 · confidence medium
Here, we conclude that there is no view of the evidence that defendant had constructive possession of the revolver (see People v Nevins, 16 AD3d 1046, 1047 [2005], lv denied 4 NY3d 889 [2005], cert denied 548 US 911 [2006]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Diallo
N.Y. App. Div. · 2016 · confidence medium
Here, we conclude that there is no view of the evidence that defendant had constructive possession of the revolver (see People v Nevins, 16 AD3d 1046, 1047 [2005], lv denied 4 NY3d 889 [2005], cert denied 548 US 911 [2006]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Smalling
N.Y. App. Div. · 2015 · signal: cf. · confidence medium
The Supreme Court did not err when it gave a supplemental instruction regarding constructive possession of a weapon in response to a note from the jury (see People v Malloy, 55 NY2d 296, 302 [1982]; People v Pilgrim, 293 AD2d 496, 497 [2002]; People v Simeona, 194 AD2d 701, 701 [1993]; cf. People v Nevins, 16 AD3d 1046, 1047 [2005]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Smalling
N.Y. App. Div. · 2015 · signal: cf. · confidence medium
The Supreme Court did not err when it gave a supplemental instruction regarding constructive possession of a weapon in response to a note from the jury (see People v Malloy, 55 NY2d 296, 302 [1982]; People v Pilgrim, 293 AD2d 496, 497 [2002]; People v Simeona, 194 AD2d 701, 701 [1993]; cf. People v Nevins, 16 AD3d 1046, 1047 [2005]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Gee
N.Y. App. Div. · 2008 · confidence medium
Finally, defendant’s challenge to the court’s suppression ruling is moot because none of the seized evidence was introduced at trial (see People v Nevins, 16 AD3d 1046, 1048 [2005], lv denied 4 NY3d 889 [2005], cert denied 548 US 911 [2006]; People v Smith, 160 AD2d 472 [1990]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Coldiron
N.Y. App. Div. · 2008 · confidence medium
There is no view of the evidence supporting such a charge (see People v Nevins, 16 AD3d 1046, 1047 [2005], lv denied 4 NY3d 889 [2005], cert denied 548 US 911 [2006]), and the People expressly disclaimed any reliance on a theory of accessorial liability (s ee People v Hemingway, 179 AD2d 898, 900 [1992]; see generally People v Barnes, 50 NY2d 375 , 379 n 3 [1980]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Dorrah
N.Y. App. Div. · 2008 · confidence medium
In any event, that contention lacks merit inasmuch as the court substantially complied with the statute (see Beu, 24 AD3d 1257 [2005]; People v Nevins, 16 AD3d 1046, 1048 [2005], lv denied 4 NY3d 889 [2005], cert denied 548 US 911 [2006]; see also People v Bonilla, 298 AD2d 871 [2002], lv denied 99 NY2d 555 , 100 NY2d 536 [2002]), and defendant stipulated that he would be sentenced as a second felony offender (see People v Harris, 61 NY2d 9, 20 [1983]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Menendez
N.Y. App. Div. · 2008 · confidence medium
Since the statements the defendant made to law enforcement officials were not introduced at trial, his contention that they were made without the benefit of Miranda warnings (see Miranda v Arizona, 384 US 436 [1966]) is academic for purposes of this appeal (see People v Nevins, 16 AD3d 1046, 1048 [2005]; People v Vanier, 178 AD2d 501 [1991]; People v Adames, 168 AD2d 623 [1990]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Beu
N.Y. App. Div. · 2005 · confidence medium
In any event, we conclude that Supreme Court substantially complied with the requirements of that section (see People v Nevins, 16 AD3d 1046, 1048 [2005], lv denied 4 NY3d 889 [2005]; People v Bonilla, 298 AD2d 871 [2002], lv denied 99 NY2d 555 [2002]; People v Chaney, 284 AD2d 998 [2001] , lv denied 96 NY2d 917 [2001]).
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
The People of the State of New York
v.
Nathan Nevins
Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York.
Mar 18, 2005.
16 A.D.3d 1046
2005 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 2841
Cited by 20 opinions  |  Published

Appeal from a judgment of the Erie County Court (Sheila A. DiTullio, J.), rendered January 28, 2004. The judgment convicted defendant, upon a jury verdict, of criminal possession of a controlled substance in the third degree, criminal mischief in the fourth degree, failure to wear a seatbelt, and failure to stop at a stop sign.

It is hereby ordered that the judgment so appealed from be[*1047] and the same hereby is unanimously modified on the law by reversing that part convicting defendant of failure to stop at a stop sign, dismissing count six of the indictment, and vacating the sentence imposed on criminal possession of a controlled substance in the third degree and as modified the judgment is affirmed, and the matter is remitted to Erie County Court for resentencing on count one of the indictment and for proceedings pursuant to CPL 460.50 (5).

Memorandum: Defendant appeals from a judgment convicting him upon a jury verdict of criminal possession of a controlled substance in the third degree (Penal Law § 220.16 [12]); criminal mischief in the fourth degree (§ 145.00 [3]); failure to wear a seatbelt (Vehicle and Traffic Law § 1229-c [3]); and failure to stop at a stop sign (§ 1172 [a]). The People’s theory at trial was that defendant was the sole occupant of the vehicle during the events giving rise to the charges. Defendant, however, offered proof that there was a second person in the vehicle who possessed and discarded drugs before jumping from the moving vehicle.

Under the facts of this case, we agree with defendant that County Court erred in issuing a supplemental instruction to the jury on constructive possession. Although the court’s supplemental instruction “did not constitute a change in the theory of criminal liability on the possessory count[ ] charged in the indictment” (People v Pilgrim, 293 AD2d 496, 497 [2002], appeal dismissed 98 NY2d 766 [2002], lv denied 99 NY2d 618 [2003]), we conclude that, under either the People’s theory or defendant’s theory, one person physically possessed the cocaine and threw it from the window of the vehicle. Thus, there is no view of the evidence from which a jury could find that defendant exercised dominion and control over the cocaine without physically possessing it. We conclude, however, that the error is harmless (see generally People v Crimmins, 36 NY2d 230, 241-242 [1975]). The court explicitly instructed the jury that defendant could not be held responsible for criminal possession of a controlled substance if the drugs were, in fact, possessed by a second person allegedly in the car, and there is no significant probability that defendant otherwise would have been acquitted of that charge.

We further conclude that the conviction of criminal possession of a controlled substance in the third degree is supported by legally sufficient evidence and that the verdict on that count of the indictment is not against the weight of the evidence (see People v Bleakley, 69 NY2d 490, 495 [1987]).

To the extent defendant contends that the evidence is legally[*1048] insufficient to support the conviction of criminal mischief, we conclude that defendant failed to move to dismiss that count of the indictment and therefore failed to preserve his present contention for our review (see People v Gray, 86 NY2d 10, 19 [1995]). We further conclude that the verdict on that count is not against the weight of the evidence (see Bleakley, 69 NY2d at 495).

Contrary to the contention of defendant, we conclude that he received meaningful representation (see generally People v Baldi, 54 NY2d 137, 147 [1981]). We further conclude that the court did not abuse its discretion in refusing to admit the transcript of the 911 tape in evidence (see generally People v Williams, 281 AD2d 933 [2001], lv denied 96 NY2d 869 [2001]). Any error arising from the fact that the court stenographer initially read the testimony of the wrong witness to the jury in response to the jury’s request for a read back of certain testimony was corrected by the court and did not result in any prejudice to defendant. Defendant’s challenge to the court’s suppression ruling is academic because the statements that the court refused to suppress were not introduced at trial (see People v Smith, 160 AD2d 472 [1990]; see also People v Adames, 168 AD2d 623 [1990], lv denied 77 NY2d 957 [1991]).

We agree with defendant that, because there was testimony concerning multiple violations of Vehicle and Traffic Law § 1172 (a) but only one violation was charged, there is a possibility that the jurors could have convicted defendant of an unindicted violation or, indeed, different violations (see People v Clark, 6 AD3d 1066, 1068 [2004], lv denied 3 NY3d 638 [2004]; People v McNab, 167 AD2d 858; see generally People v Grega, 72 NY2d 489, 495-496 [1988]). We therefore modify the judgment by reversing that part convicting defendant of failure to stop at a stop sign and dismissing count six of the indictment (see Clark, 6 AD3d 1066 [2004]).

Defendant failed to preserve for our review his contention that the court failed to comply with CPL 400.21 in sentencing him as a second felony offender (see generally People v Pellegrino, 60 NY2d 636, 637 [1983]). In any event, we conclude that the court “substantially complied with the requirements of CPL 400.21” (People v Chaney, 284 AD2d 998, 998 [2001], lv denied 96 NY2d 917 [2001]). The sentence of imprisonment of 4 to 8 years imposed on the count of criminal possession of a controlled substance in the third degree cannot be considered unduly harsh and severe because it is below the legal minimum sentence (see Penal Law § 70.06 [3] [b]; [4] [b]). Thus, because that sentence is illegal, we further modify the judgment by[*1049] vacating the sentence imposed on count one of the indictment, and we remit the matter to County Court for resentencing on that count. Present—Pigott, Jr., P.J., Green, Hurlbutt, Kehoe and Pine, JJ.