Camacho v. City of New York, 187 A.D.2d 262 (N.Y. App. Div. 1st Dep't 1992). · Go Syfert
Camacho v. City of New York, 187 A.D.2d 262 (N.Y. App. Div. 1st Dep't 1992). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
17 citation events (16 in the last 25 years) across 3 distinct courts.
Cited for
At page 263 Interpreting notice of claim statute as remedial and liberally construed8 citing cases“should not operate as a device to frustrate the rights of individuals with legitimate claims”2 citing courts quote it · passage not found verbatim in the opinion (84%)
  • Matter of Moynihan v. New York City Health & Hosps. Corp., 120 A.D.3d 1029 (N.Y. App. Div. 1st Dep't 2014).published 2 cites
    However, courts should liberally construe the statute because it is remedial in nature ( Camacho v City of New York , 187 AD2d 262, 263 [1st Dept 1992]) and should not operate to frustrate the rights of those with legitimate claims ( see P…
  • Thomas v. City of New York, 118 A.D.3d 537 (N.Y. App. Div. 1st Dep't 2014).published 2 cites
    Moreover, while the court has discretion in determining motions to file late notices of claim, the statute is remedial in nature, and therefore should be liberally construed (Matter of Schiffman v City of New York, 19 AD3d 206, 207 [1st De…
  • Plaza v. New York Health & Hospitals Corp., 97 A.D.3d 466 (N.Y. App. Div. 2012).published 4 cites
    While we agree with the dissent that the statute is remedial in nature and should be liberally construed (Camacho v City of New York, 187 AD2d 262, 263 [1992]), such construction should not be taken as carte blanche to file a late notice o…
  • LFL Gallery, Inc. v. City of New York, 11 Misc. 3d 519 (N.Y. Sup. Ct. 2006).published
    The purpose of the notice of claim provision in General Municipal Law § 50-e “is to protect the municipality against unfounded claims and to assure it ‘an adequate opportunity ... to explore the merits of the claim while information is sti…
  • Porcaro v. City of New York, 20 A.D.3d 357 (N.Y. App. Div. 1st Dep't 2005).published
    The statute, however, is not intended to operate as a device to frustrate the rights of individuals with legitimate claims (Camacho v City of New York, 187 AD2d 262, 263 [1992]; Matter of Annis v New York City Tr.
  • Dubowy v. City of New York, 305 A.D.2d 320 (N.Y. App. Div. 1st Dep't 2003).published
    The purpose underlying the notice of claim requirement embodied in General Municipal Law § 50-e, is to protect the municipality from unfounded claims and to ensure that it has an adequate opportunity “to explore the merits of the claim whi…
  • Billingsly v. City Univ. of N.Y., 2025 NY Slip Op 30377(U) (N.Y. Sup. Ct., New York Cty. 2025).unpublished
  • E.D.O. v. City of New York, 2025 NY Slip Op 30441(U) (N.Y. Sup. Ct., New York Cty. 2025).unpublished
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Carmen Camacho
v.
City of New York
Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York.
Nov 5, 1992.
Published opinion
187 A.D.2d 262
1992 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 12671
Cited by 15 opinions  |  Published

Order of the Supreme Court, County of Bronx (Douglas E. McKeon, J.), entered on March 11, 1992, which denied plaintiff’s motion for leave to file a late notice of claim, is unanimously reversed on the law, the facts and in the exercise of discretion, and the motion granted, without costs and disbursements.

On February 28, 1991, plaintiff was accosted in the stairwell of 2131 Clinton Avenue in the Bronx when an intruder carrying a knife forced her to accompany him to the roof landing. There, he robbed and attempted to sexually assault her, and, when she resisted, he cut her with a knife. The building, where plaintiff had resided for some ten years, was owned at the time by defendant City of New York, and it is her contention that she was injured as the result of defendant’s negligence in failing to maintain the premises in a proper condition. Immediately following the event in question, plaintiff advised the manager of the building of what had transpired, and she also notified the police. They responded to the scene, investigated the matter and prepared a report of the event. Plaintiff was taken by ambulance to Jacobi Hospital, and she remained there for about a week and a half before being transferred to Montefiore Hospital for surgery. Counsel was retained on June 28, 1991, and a notice of claim was filed on July 3, 1991, approximately a month after the expiration of the 90 day period required for service of a notice of claim (General Municipal Law § 50-e [1] [a]). Defendant disallowed the claim pursuant to a letter dated July 29, 1991,[*263] and plaintiff moved by order to show cause for leave to file a late notice of claim pursuant to General Municipal Law § 50-e (5).

The Supreme Court should have granted the application. Regardless of whether or not the City of New York had actual knowledge of the underlying facts from the building manager, one of its employees, or from the police within 90 days of the subject incident, the fact remains that it received notice shortly thereafter with the filing of the notice of claim. Moreover, defendant has not demonstrated any prejudice arising out of the delay of a single month. Its allegation that the building had changed ownership in the meantime fails to show how that situation alone would hamper conducting an investigation into the assault upon plaintiff. As this Court observed in Matter of Annis v New York City Tr. Auth. (108 AD2d 643, 644): "The purpose underlying the notice of claim provision in General Municipal Law § 50-e is to protect the municipality against unfounded claims and to assure it 'an adequate opportunity * * * to explore the merits of the claim while information is still readily available’ (Teresta v City of New York, 304 NY 440, 443; see also, Matter of Beary v City of Rye, 44 AD2d 398, 412). However, it should not operate as a device to defeat the rights of persons with legitimate claims. The statute affords the court discretion to extend the time to serve a late notice in a proper case and, upon such application, permits the court to consider 'all other relevant facts and circumstances’ (General Municipal Law § 50-e [5]).”

Indeed, "General Municipal Law § 50-e (5), which permits the court in its discretion to extend the time for filing a notice of claim, is remedial in nature, and so should be liberally construed” (Matter of Santana v City of New York, 183 AD2d 665). In view of the short delay and the lack of prejudice to defendant, plaintiff should have been accorded an extension for filing the notice of claim (see, Matter of Jenkins v New York City Hous. Auth., 181 AD2d 506). Concur—Sullivan, J. P., Carro, Milonas and Kupferman, JJ.