direct connection rule (Missouri) · Go Syfert
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direct connection rule in Missouri

5 Missouri opinions name it 1 courts 2014–2024 2 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Missouri courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (7)

CaseFollowedCited
State of Missouri v. Cornell McKaygreen
moctapp · 2014 · cited in 2 Missouri opinions naming this issue, 2022–2024
2 sentences

2024State v. McKay, 459 S.W.3d 450, 458 (Mo. App. E.D. 2014).

2022Movant argues, under the direct connection rule, “evidence that another had opportunity or motive is admissible if there is also proof that the other person committed some act directly 7 connecting him with the crime.” State v. McKay, 459 S.W.3d 450, 458 (Mo. App. E.D. 2014).

22
State v. Woodworthgreen
moctapp · 1997 · cited in 2 Missouri opinions naming this issue, 2014–2016
2 sentences

2016In Woodworth, the victim testified at trial that he had not seen his assailant. 941 S.W.2d 679, 690 (Mo.App.W.D.1997).

2014According to the direct connection rule, “evidence that another had opportunity or motive is admissible if there is also proof that the other person committed some act directly connecting him with the crime.” State v. Speaks, 298 S.W.3d 70, 86 (Mo.App.E.D. 2009) (quoting State v. Woodworth, 941 S.W.2d 679, 690 (Mo.App.W.D.1997)).

22
State v. Bowensgreen
moctapp · 2018 · cited in 2 Missouri opinions naming this issue, 2019–2024
2 sentences

2024Whittier, 591 S.W.3d 13 at 23-24 (evidence the alternative perpetrator was violent toward the victim in the past, possessed a gun, and stalked the victim after they broke up was properly excluded); State v. Wright, 551 S.W.3d 608 , 615–16 (Mo. App. E.D. 2018) (evidence that a witness saw a man who was not the defendant flee the area of a shooting did not meet the direct connection requirement because the witness did not see the man carry a firearm or running directly from the site of the shooting and the timing of the shooting and the man fleeing was not certain); State v. Bowens, 550 S.W.3d 8

2019Id.

12
Bruce Krysl v. Treasurer of Missouri as Custodian of the Second Injury Fundgreen
moctapp · 2019 · cited in 1 Missouri opinions naming this issue, 2024–2024
1 sentence

2024Whittier, 591 S.W.3d 13 at 23-24 (evidence the alternative perpetrator was violent toward the victim in the past, possessed a gun, and stalked the victim after they broke up was properly excluded); State v. Wright, 551 S.W.3d 608 , 615–16 (Mo. App. E.D. 2018) (evidence that a witness saw a man who was not the defendant flee the area of a shooting did not meet the direct connection requirement because the witness did not see the man carry a firearm or running directly from the site of the shooting and the timing of the shooting and the man fleeing was not certain); State v. Bowens, 550 S.W.3d 8

11
State v. Nashgreen
mo · 2011 · cited in 1 Missouri opinions naming this issue, 2024–2024
1 sentence

2024Whittier, 591 S.W.3d 13 at 23-24 (evidence the alternative perpetrator was violent toward the victim in the past, possessed a gun, and stalked the victim after they broke up was properly excluded); State v. Wright, 551 S.W.3d 608 , 615–16 (Mo. App. E.D. 2018) (evidence that a witness saw a man who was not the defendant flee the area of a shooting did not meet the direct connection requirement because the witness did not see the man carry a firearm or running directly from the site of the shooting and the timing of the shooting and the man fleeing was not certain); State v. Bowens, 550 S.W.3d 8

11
State v. Hardinggreen
moctapp · 2017 · cited in 1 Missouri opinions naming this issue, 2019–2019
1 sentence

2019See also State v. Harding, 528 S.W.3d 362, 377-78 (Mo. App. E.D. 2017) (offered evidence “must establish a clear link between the alleged alternative perpetrator and a key piece of evidence in the crime”) (emphasis added).

11
State v. Speaksgreen
moctapp · 2009 · cited in 1 Missouri opinions naming this issue, 2014–2014
2 sentences

2014“The evidence must be such proof as directly connects the other person with the corpus delicti, and tends clearly to point out someone besides accused as the guilty person.” Speaks, 298 S.W.3d at 86 (quoting Woodworth, 941 S.W.2d at 690 ).

2014According to the direct connection rule, “evidence that another had opportunity or motive is admissible if there is also proof that the other person committed some act directly connecting him with the crime.” State v. Speaks, 298 S.W.3d 70, 86 (Mo.App.E.D. 2009) (quoting State v. Woodworth, 941 S.W.2d 679, 690 (Mo.App.W.D.1997)).

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Missouri. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (1)

CaseCitedYears
State v. Wright green
moctapp · 2018
1 sentence

2024Whittier, 591 S.W.3d 13 at 23-24 (evidence the alternative perpetrator was violent toward the victim in the past, possessed a gun, and stalked the victim after they broke up was properly excluded); State v. Wright, 551 S.W.3d 608 , 615–16 (Mo. App. E.D. 2018) (evidence that a witness saw a man who was not the defendant flee the area of a shooting did not meet the direct connection requirement because the witness did not see the man carry a firearm or running directly from the site of the shooting and the timing of the shooting and the man fleeing was not certain); State v. Bowens, 550 S.W.3d 8

12024–2024

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