subject of judicial inquiry (Illinois) · Go Syfert
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subject of judicial inquiry in Illinois

38 Illinois opinions name it 2 courts 1894–2018 0 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Illinois courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (4)

CaseFollowedCited
Potts v. ILL. DEP'T OF REGIS. & EDUC.green
ill · 1989 · cited in 4 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 1997–2003
2 sentences

1997Consequently, there is no conflict between the duties of a nurse and a medical assistant and no reason for the legislature to provide explicit details of what constitutes a "nursing act" as opposed to an "act that can be performed by a medical assistant." See Potts v. Illinois Department of Registration & Education , 128 Ill. 2d 322, 333 (1989) (the State has a substantial interest in promoting the general welfare and whether the course chosen by the legislature to achieve a desired result is either wise or the best means available is not a proper subject of judicial inquiry).

1997Consequently, there is no conflict between the duties of a nurse and a medical assistant and no reason for the legislature to provide explicit details of what constitutes a "nursing act” as opposed to an "act that can be performed by a medical assistant.” See Potts v. Illinois Department of Registration & Education, 128 Ill. 2d 322, 333 (1989) (the State has a substantial interest in promoting the general welfare and whether the course chosen by the legislature to achieve a desired result is either wise or the best means available is not a proper subject of judicial inquiry).

44
Garcia v. Tullygreen
ill · 1978 · cited in 12 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 1980–2002
2 sentences

1990“Whether the course chosen by the General Assembly to achieve a desired result is either wise or the best means available is not a proper subject of judicial inquiry.” (Garcia v. Tally (1978), 72 Ill. 2d 1, 10 , 377 N.E.2d 10, 14 (and cases cited therein); see also Watson, 118 Ill. 2d at 68-69 , 514 N.E.2d at 170 .) Defendant’s equal protection challenge has been dealt with and rejected by previous courts, and we likewise reject it here.

1990“Whether the course chosen by the General Assembly to achieve a desired result is either wise or the best means available is not a proper subject of judicial inquiry.” (Garcia v. Tally (1978), 72 Ill. 2d 1, 10 , 377 N.E.2d 10, 14 (and cases cited therein); see also Watson, 118 Ill. 2d at 68-69 , 514 N.E.2d at 170 .) Defendant’s equal protection challenge has been dealt with and rejected by previous courts, and we likewise reject it here.

312
Fireside Chrysler-Plymouth, Mazda, Inc. v. Edgargreen
ill · 1984 · cited in 1 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 2002–2002
2 sentences

2002Whether the course chosen by the legislature “ ‘is wise or whether it is the best means to achieve the desired result is not a proper subject of judicial inquiry’ [citation].” Fireside Chrysler-Plymouth Mazda, Inc. v. Edgar, 102 Ill. 2d 1, 7 , 464 N.E.2d 275, 278 (1984).

2002Whether the course chosen by the legislature “ ‘is wise or whether it is the best means to achieve the desired result is not a proper subject of judicial inquiry’ [citation].” Fireside Chrysler-Plymouth Mazda, Inc. v. Edgar, 102 Ill. 2d 1, 7 , 464 N.E.2d 275, 278 (1984).

11
People v. Watsongreen
ill · 1987 · cited in 1 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 1990–1990
2 sentences

1990“Whether the course chosen by the General Assembly to achieve a desired result is either wise or the best means available is not a proper subject of judicial inquiry.” (Garcia v. Tally (1978), 72 Ill. 2d 1, 10 , 377 N.E.2d 10, 14 (and cases cited therein); see also Watson, 118 Ill. 2d at 68-69 , 514 N.E.2d at 170 .) Defendant’s equal protection challenge has been dealt with and rejected by previous courts, and we likewise reject it here.

1990“Whether the course chosen by the General Assembly to achieve a desired result is either wise or the best means available is not a proper subject of judicial inquiry.” (Garcia v. Tally (1978), 72 Ill. 2d 1, 10 , 377 N.E.2d 10, 14 (and cases cited therein); see also Watson, 118 Ill. 2d at 68-69 , 514 N.E.2d at 170 .) Defendant’s equal protection challenge has been dealt with and rejected by previous courts, and we likewise reject it here.

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Illinois. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (24)

CaseCitedYears
Bridgewater v. Hotz green
ill · 1972
2 sentences

1984The statute here involved is part of the regulatory scheme and, as the court said in Bridgewater v. Hotz (1972), 51 Ill. 2d 103 , “[wjhether the course chosen is wise or whether it is the best means to achieve the desired result is not a proper subject of judicial inquiry” ( 51 Ill. 2d 103, 111 ).

1984The statute here involved is part of the regulatory scheme and, as the court said in Bridgewater v. Hotz (1972), 51 Ill. 2d 103 , “[wjhether the course chosen is wise or whether it is the best means to achieve the desired result is not a proper subject of judicial inquiry” ( 51 Ill. 2d 103, 111 ).

61976–1984
Schreiber v. County of Cook green
ill · 1944
2 sentences

1981(Schreiber v. County of Cook (1944), 388 Ill. 297 ; Stewart v. Brady (1921), 300 Ill. 425 .) If there is a reasonable basis for the classification and it bears a reasonable and proper relation to the purposes of the Act, the classification is not unreasonable.

1980(Schreiber v. County of Cook (1944), 388 Ill. 297 ; Stewart v. Brady (1921), 300 Ill. 425 .) If there is a reasonable basis for the classification and it bears a reasonable and proper relation to the purposes of the Act, the classification is not unreasonable.

51972–1981
Stewart v. Brady green
· 1921
2 sentences

1981(Schreiber v. County of Cook (1944), 388 Ill. 297 ; Stewart v. Brady (1921), 300 Ill. 425 .) If there is a reasonable basis for the classification and it bears a reasonable and proper relation to the purposes of the Act, the classification is not unreasonable.

1980(Schreiber v. County of Cook (1944), 388 Ill. 297 ; Stewart v. Brady (1921), 300 Ill. 425 .) If there is a reasonable basis for the classification and it bears a reasonable and proper relation to the purposes of the Act, the classification is not unreasonable.

51972–1981
People v. Love green
ill · 1921
2 sentences

1991(People v. Love (1921), 298 Ill. 304, 312 .) The question of whether the course chosen by the legislature to achieve a desired result is either wise or the best means available is not a proper subject of judicial inquiry.

1989(People v. Love (1921), 298 Ill. 304, 312 .) The question of whether the course chosen by the legislature to achieve a desired result is either wise or the best means available is not a proper subject of judicial inquiry.

31989–1991
Bradley v. Fisher green
scotus · 1872
2 sentences

2018Accordingly, the Court held, “[t]he purity of [a judge’s] motives cannot *** be the subject of judicial inquiry.” Id. at 347 . ¶ 25 Here, the parties presented the defendant justices with a controversy to be decided in their judicial capacity, and the defendant justices resolved that controversy by entering an order.

2017Accordingly, the Court held, "[t]he purity of [a judge's] motives cannot *** be the subject of judicial inquiry." Id. at 347 . *1047 ¶ 25 Here, the parties presented the defendant justices with a controversy to be decided in their judicial capacity, and the defendant justices resolved that controversy by entering an order.

22017–2018
People Ex Rel. Sherman v. Cryns green
ill · 2003
2 sentences

2003Sherman , 203 Ill. 2d at 297 .

2003Sherman, 203 Ill. 2d at 297 .

22003–2003
People v. Shephard green
ill · 1992
2 sentences

1999Shephard, 152 Ill. 2d at 503 .

1999Shephard , 152 Ill. 2d at 503 .

21999–1999
Thornton v. Mono Manufacturing Co. green
illappct · 1981
2 sentences

1985(Thornton v. Mono Manufacturing Co. (1981), 99 Ill.

1983App. 3d 722 , 425 N.E.2d 522 ; see also “Beat the Clock.”) Whether this statute is wise or is the best means to achieve the purpose of the legislature is not, of course, a proper subject of judicial inquiry.

21983–1985
People v. Clark green
illappct · 1979
1 sentence

1990Defendant relies heavily upon People v. Clark (1979), 70 Ill.

11990–1990
Williamson v. Lee Optical of Oklahoma, Inc. green
scotus · 1955
2 sentences

1989Williamson v. Lee Optical of Oklahoma, Inc. (1955), 348 U.S. 483, 487 , 99 L.Ed. 563 , 571, 75 S.Ct. 461, 464 .

1989Williamson v. Lee Optical of Oklahoma, Inc. (1955), 348 U.S. 483, 487 , 99 L.Ed. 563 , 571, 75 S.Ct. 461, 464 .

11989–1989
Rios v. Jones green
ill · 1976
1 sentence

1989The State has a substantial interest in promoting the general welfare by licensing physicians. ( Rios v. Jones (1976), 63 Ill.2d 488, 497 .) The legislature is presumed to have investigated the question and ascertained what is best for the good of the profession and the good of the people among whom it is practiced. ( People v. Love (1921), 298 Ill. 304, 312 .) The question of whether the course chosen by the legislature to achieve a desired result is either wise or the best means available is not a proper subject of judicial inquiry. ( Garcia v. Tully (1978), 72 Ill.2d 1, 10 .) It is for the

11989–1989
People v. Tosch green
ill · 1986
1 sentence

1987As the court has stated, “ ‘[wjhether the course chosen by the General Assembly to achieve a desired result is either wise or the best means available is not a proper subject of judicial inquiry.’ ” People v. Tosch (1986), 114 Ill. 2d 474, 482 , quoting Garcia v. Tully (1978), 72 Ill. 2d 1,10 .

11987–1987
People v. O'DONNELL green
ill · 1987
1 sentence

1987(People v. Farr (1976), 63 Ill. 2d 209, 215 .) We believe the legislature may assign a circuit court to exercise the powers that are reasonably necessary to accomplish the legislative purpose (City of Waukegan v. Pollution Control Board (1974), 57 Ill. 2d 170, 184 ), and we consider that here it was proper to authorize the circuit court to issue Judicial Driving Permits (People v. O’Donnell (1987), 116 Ill. 2d 517 ) .

11987–1987
City of Waukegan v. Pollution Control Board green
ill · 1974
1 sentence

1987(People v. Farr (1976), 63 Ill. 2d 209, 215 .) We believe the legislature may assign a circuit court to exercise the powers that are reasonably necessary to accomplish the legislative purpose (City of Waukegan v. Pollution Control Board (1974), 57 Ill. 2d 170, 184 ), and we consider that here it was proper to authorize the circuit court to issue Judicial Driving Permits (People v. O’Donnell (1987), 116 Ill. 2d 517 ) .

11987–1987
People v. Farr green
ill · 1976
1 sentence

1987(People v. Farr (1976), 63 Ill. 2d 209, 215 .) We believe the legislature may assign a circuit court to exercise the powers that are reasonably necessary to accomplish the legislative purpose (City of Waukegan v. Pollution Control Board (1974), 57 Ill. 2d 170, 184 ), and we consider that here it was proper to authorize the circuit court to issue Judicial Driving Permits (People v. O’Donnell (1987), 116 Ill. 2d 517 ) .

11987–1987
Gordon v. Lance green
scotus · 1971
1 sentence

1986Ed. 2d 273 , 91 S. Ct. 1889 .) As this court observed in Garcia v. Tully (1978), 72 Ill. 2d 1, 10 , “Whether the course chosen by the General Assembly to achieve a desired result is either wise or the best means available is not a proper subject of judicial inquiry.” We hold that the signature requirements of section 9 — 2 of the Liquor Control Act did not deprive voters of equal protection nor impinge upon their first amendment rights to contribute funds, advertise, or associate with other voters in support of a referendum.

11986–1986
Illinois Housing Development Authority v. Van Meter green
ill · 1980
2 sentences

1985(Illinois Housing Development Authority v. Van Meter (1980), 82 Ill. 2d 116, 123 , 412 N.E.2d 151, 154 .) Whether this statute is the best means to achieve the desired goal of the legislature is not a proper subject of judicial inquiry; it is enough that the statute bears a reasonable relationship to its intended purpose.

1985(Illinois Housing Development Authority v. Van Meter (1980), 82 Ill. 2d 116, 123 , 412 N.E.2d 151, 154 .) Whether this statute is the best means to achieve the desired goal of the legislature is not a proper subject of judicial inquiry; it is enough that the statute bears a reasonable relationship to its intended purpose.

11985–1985
Lublin v. Central Islip Psychiatric Center neutral
ny · 1977
2 sentences

1983The case of Lublin v. Central Islip Psychiatric Center (1977), 43 N.Y.2d 341 , 401 N.Y.S.2d 466 , 372 N.E.2d 307 , already quoted in part above, sets out the specific rationale as to why such a statutory allocation of the burden of proof in a NGRI release hearing does not violate equal protection.

1983The case of Lublin v. Central Islip Psychiatric Center (1977), 43 N.Y.2d 341 , 401 N.Y.S.2d 466 , 372 N.E.2d 307 , already quoted in part above, sets out the specific rationale as to why such a statutory allocation of the burden of proof in a NGRI release hearing does not violate equal protection.

11983–1983
Stobo v. Davis Provision Co. green
illappct · 1894
1 sentence

1982Stobo v. Davis Provision Co. (1894), 54 Ill.

11982–1982
Hamilton Corp. v. Alexander green
ill · 1972
2 sentences

1981(Hamilton Corp. v. Alexander (1972), 53 Ill. 2d 175 , 290 N.E.2d 589 ; Bridgewater v. Hotz (1972), 51 Ill. 2d 103 , 281 N.E.2d 317 .) “Whether the course chosen is wise or whether it is the best means to achieve the desired result is not a proper subject of judicial inquiry.” Bridgewater v. Hotz, at Ill.

1981(Hamilton Corp. v. Alexander (1972), 53 Ill. 2d 175 , 290 N.E.2d 589 ; Bridgewater v. Hotz (1972), 51 Ill. 2d 103 , 281 N.E.2d 317 .) “Whether the course chosen is wise or whether it is the best means to achieve the desired result is not a proper subject of judicial inquiry.” Bridgewater v. Hotz, at Ill.

11981–1981
People v. Lemke neutral
illappct · 1975
2 sentences

1979This was not bare evidence of arrests which have not resulted in conviction but a full presentation of facts and circumstances where the evidence was introduced formally with due opportunity for confrontation, cross-examination and rebuttal.” 33 Ill.

1979This was not bare evidence of arrests which have not resulted in conviction but a full presentation of facts and circumstances where the evidence was introduced formally with due opportunity for confrontation, cross-examination and rebuttal." 33 Ill.

11979–1979
United States v. Carolene Products Co. green
scotus · 1938
1 sentence

1978Ed. 1234, 1242-43 , 58 S. Ct. 778 , 784-85: “Where the existence of a rational basis for legislation whose constitutionality is attacked depends upon facts beyond the sphere of judicial notice, such facts may properly be made the subject of judicial inquiry * * *. ” 6 0 But by their very nature such inquiries, where the legislative judgment is drawn in question, must be restricted to the issue whether any state of facts either known or which could reasonably be assumed affords support for it.

11978–1978
Village of Justice v. Jamieson green
illappct · 1955
1 sentence

1968A comment in the case of Village of Justice v. Jamieson, 7 Ill App2d 113, 129 NE2d 269 (1955) is particularly demonstrative of the distinction which the Village urges.

11968–1968
Oglesby v. Attrill green
scotus · 1882
1 sentence

1894Oglesby v. Attrill, 105 U. S. 605 .

11894–1894

Where else courts name it

IL 38 (1894–2018) NY 13 (1892–2024) MO 13 (1890–2021) CA 12 (1867–1975) FL 11 (1938–2016) MA 10 (1914–2002) WA 8 (1911–2017) PA 8 (1890–1978) NJ 6 (1958–2019) NC 6 (1923–1998) CO 6 (1896–1965) MN 5 (1932–1999) KS 5 (1881–1983) OR 5 (1910–1952) MD 5 (1911–1997) LA 4 (1966–1987) DC 4 (1974–1998) WI 4 (1936–2005) NM 3 (1980–1993) ME 3 (1909–1917) OH 3 (1919–1954) AL 3 (1889–1976) IA 3 (1907–1915) CT 3 (1947–2008) MI 3 (1925–2023) SD 2 (1904–1976) SC 2 (1930–1933) RI 2 (1937–1997) KY 2 (1941–1945) IN 2 (1980–1994) AZ 2 (1989–2005) NE 2 (1894–1896)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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