Already have an account? Sign in instead.
You stay signed in for 30 days on this browser.
Continue with Google Continue with MicrosoftNo account yet? Create a free one.
We sent a six-digit code.
It expires in ten minutes, works once, and only in this browser. Five wrong tries void it. Send another code.
Your account is live and the Cloudflare checks are off for this browser.
36 Illinois opinions name it 2 courts 1932–2026 11 in the last five years
The cases below were cited by Illinois courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.
| Case | Followed | Cited |
|---|---|---|
People v. Johnsongreen2 sentences2006People v. Johnson, 159 Ill. 2d 97, 125 , 636 N.E.2d 485, 497 (1994). 2006People v. Johnson, 159 Ill. 2d 97, 125 , 636 N.E.2d 485, 497 (1994). | 4 | 4 |
People v. Fletchergreen2 sentences2017The defendant asserts that defense counsel’s errors during his opening statements, and during his questioning of the defendant, unfairly prejudiced the defense because the jury was needlessly given some details of a prior conviction, which included violence, and was permitted to speculate as to the extent of the injury caused when the clerk was struck with the Coke can. ¶ 35 Our courts have voiced concerns that providing proof of an accused’s “penchant for criminal behavior would control the decision-making process, resulting in convictions based upon past guilt instead of current evidence.” P 2017The defendant asserts that defense counsel’s errors during his opening statements, and during his questioning of the defendant, unfairly prejudiced the defense because the jury was needlessly given some details of a prior conviction, which included violence, and was permitted to speculate as to the extent of the injury caused when the clerk was struck with the Coke can. ¶ 35 Our courts have voiced concerns that providing proof of an accused’s “penchant for criminal behavior would control the decision-making process, resulting in convictions based upon past guilt instead of current evidence.” P | 2 | 2 |
People v. Andersongreen2 sentences2001When a defendant asserts a violation of his statutory right to a speedy trial, the statute “ ‘operates to prevent the constitutional claim from arising except in cases involving prolonged delay or novel issues.’ ” People v. Anderson, 53 Ill. 2d 437, 441 (1973), quoting People v. Stuckey, 34 Ill. 2d 521, 523 (1966). 2001When a defendant asserts a violation of his statutory right to a speedy trial, the statute “ ‘operates to prevent the constitutional claim from arising except in cases involving prolonged delay or novel issues.’ ” People v. Anderson , 53 Ill. 2d 437, 441 (1973), quoting People v. Stuckey , 34 Ill. 2d 521, 523 (1966). | 2 | 2 |
The PEOPLE v. Stuckeygreen2 sentences2001When a defendant asserts a violation of his statutory right to a speedy trial, the statute “ ‘operates to prevent the constitutional claim from arising except in cases involving prolonged delay or novel issues.’ ” People v. Anderson, 53 Ill. 2d 437, 441 (1973), quoting People v. Stuckey, 34 Ill. 2d 521, 523 (1966). 2001When a defendant asserts a violation of his statutory right to a speedy trial, the statute “ ‘operates to prevent the constitutional claim from arising except in cases involving prolonged delay or novel issues.’ ” People v. Anderson , 53 Ill. 2d 437, 441 (1973), quoting People v. Stuckey , 34 Ill. 2d 521, 523 (1966). | 2 | 2 |
People v. Harrisgreen2 sentences1998Our court has repeatedly rejected this contention, however, concluding that the argument “rests on a strained interpretation of the statutory language” (People v. Strickland, 154 Ill. 2d 489, 539 (1992)), and we continue to adhere to that holding (People v. Burgess, 176 Ill. 2d 289, 322 (1997); People v. Harris, 164 Ill. 2d 322, 350 (1994); People v. Page, 155 Ill. 2d 232, 283 (1993); People v. Mitchell, 152 Ill. 2d 274, 345-46 (1992); People v. Hampton, 149 Ill. 2d 71, 116-17 (1992)). * * * For the reasons stated, the judgment of the circuit court of Cook County is affirmed. 1998Our court has repeatedly rejected this contention, however, concluding that the argument “rests on a strained interpretation of the statutory language” ( People v. Strickland , 154 Ill. 2d 489, 539 (1992)), and we continue to adhere to that holding ( People v. Burgess , 176 Ill. 2d 289, 322 (1997); People v. Harris , 164 Ill. 2d 322, 350 (1994); People v. Page , 155 Ill. 2d 232, 283 (1993); People v. Mitchell , 152 Ill. 2d 274, 345-46 (1992); People v. Hampton , 149 Ill. 2d 71, 116-17 (1992)). * * * For the reasons stated, the judgment of the circuit court of Cook County is affirmed. | 2 | 2 |
People v. Stricklandgreen2 sentences1998Our court has repeatedly rejected this contention, however, concluding that the argument “rests on a strained interpretation of the statutory language” (People v. Strickland, 154 Ill. 2d 489, 539 (1992)), and we continue to adhere to that holding (People v. Burgess, 176 Ill. 2d 289, 322 (1997); People v. Harris, 164 Ill. 2d 322, 350 (1994); People v. Page, 155 Ill. 2d 232, 283 (1993); People v. Mitchell, 152 Ill. 2d 274, 345-46 (1992); People v. Hampton, 149 Ill. 2d 71, 116-17 (1992)). * * * For the reasons stated, the judgment of the circuit court of Cook County is affirmed. 1998Our court has repeatedly rejected this contention, however, concluding that the argument “rests on a strained interpretation of the statutory language” ( People v. Strickland , 154 Ill. 2d 489, 539 (1992)), and we continue to adhere to that holding ( People v. Burgess , 176 Ill. 2d 289, 322 (1997); People v. Harris , 164 Ill. 2d 322, 350 (1994); People v. Page , 155 Ill. 2d 232, 283 (1993); People v. Mitchell , 152 Ill. 2d 274, 345-46 (1992); People v. Hampton , 149 Ill. 2d 71, 116-17 (1992)). * * * For the reasons stated, the judgment of the circuit court of Cook County is affirmed. | 2 | 2 |
People v. Hamptongreen2 sentences1998Our court has repeatedly rejected this contention, however, concluding that the argument “rests on a strained interpretation of the statutory language” (People v. Strickland, 154 Ill. 2d 489, 539 (1992)), and we continue to adhere to that holding (People v. Burgess, 176 Ill. 2d 289, 322 (1997); People v. Harris, 164 Ill. 2d 322, 350 (1994); People v. Page, 155 Ill. 2d 232, 283 (1993); People v. Mitchell, 152 Ill. 2d 274, 345-46 (1992); People v. Hampton, 149 Ill. 2d 71, 116-17 (1992)). * * * For the reasons stated, the judgment of the circuit court of Cook County is affirmed. 1998Our court has repeatedly rejected this contention, however, concluding that the argument “rests on a strained interpretation of the statutory language” ( People v. Strickland , 154 Ill. 2d 489, 539 (1992)), and we continue to adhere to that holding ( People v. Burgess , 176 Ill. 2d 289, 322 (1997); People v. Harris , 164 Ill. 2d 322, 350 (1994); People v. Page , 155 Ill. 2d 232, 283 (1993); People v. Mitchell , 152 Ill. 2d 274, 345-46 (1992); People v. Hampton , 149 Ill. 2d 71, 116-17 (1992)). * * * For the reasons stated, the judgment of the circuit court of Cook County is affirmed. | 2 | 2 |
People v. Burgessgreen2 sentences1998Our court has repeatedly rejected this contention, however, concluding that the argument “rests on a strained interpretation of the statutory language” (People v. Strickland, 154 Ill. 2d 489, 539 (1992)), and we continue to adhere to that holding (People v. Burgess, 176 Ill. 2d 289, 322 (1997); People v. Harris, 164 Ill. 2d 322, 350 (1994); People v. Page, 155 Ill. 2d 232, 283 (1993); People v. Mitchell, 152 Ill. 2d 274, 345-46 (1992); People v. Hampton, 149 Ill. 2d 71, 116-17 (1992)). * * * For the reasons stated, the judgment of the circuit court of Cook County is affirmed. 1998Our court has repeatedly rejected this contention, however, concluding that the argument “rests on a strained interpretation of the statutory language” ( People v. Strickland , 154 Ill. 2d 489, 539 (1992)), and we continue to adhere to that holding ( People v. Burgess , 176 Ill. 2d 289, 322 (1997); People v. Harris , 164 Ill. 2d 322, 350 (1994); People v. Page , 155 Ill. 2d 232, 283 (1993); People v. Mitchell , 152 Ill. 2d 274, 345-46 (1992); People v. Hampton , 149 Ill. 2d 71, 116-17 (1992)). * * * For the reasons stated, the judgment of the circuit court of Cook County is affirmed. | 2 | 2 |
People v. Pagegreen2 sentences1998Our court has repeatedly rejected this contention, however, concluding that the argument “rests on a strained interpretation of the statutory language” (People v. Strickland, 154 Ill. 2d 489, 539 (1992)), and we continue to adhere to that holding (People v. Burgess, 176 Ill. 2d 289, 322 (1997); People v. Harris, 164 Ill. 2d 322, 350 (1994); People v. Page, 155 Ill. 2d 232, 283 (1993); People v. Mitchell, 152 Ill. 2d 274, 345-46 (1992); People v. Hampton, 149 Ill. 2d 71, 116-17 (1992)). * * * For the reasons stated, the judgment of the circuit court of Cook County is affirmed. 1998Our court has repeatedly rejected this contention, however, concluding that the argument “rests on a strained interpretation of the statutory language” ( People v. Strickland , 154 Ill. 2d 489, 539 (1992)), and we continue to adhere to that holding ( People v. Burgess , 176 Ill. 2d 289, 322 (1997); People v. Harris , 164 Ill. 2d 322, 350 (1994); People v. Page , 155 Ill. 2d 232, 283 (1993); People v. Mitchell , 152 Ill. 2d 274, 345-46 (1992); People v. Hampton , 149 Ill. 2d 71, 116-17 (1992)). * * * For the reasons stated, the judgment of the circuit court of Cook County is affirmed. | 2 | 2 |
People v. Mitchellgreen2 sentences1998Our court has repeatedly rejected this contention, however, concluding that the argument “rests on a strained interpretation of the statutory language” (People v. Strickland, 154 Ill. 2d 489, 539 (1992)), and we continue to adhere to that holding (People v. Burgess, 176 Ill. 2d 289, 322 (1997); People v. Harris, 164 Ill. 2d 322, 350 (1994); People v. Page, 155 Ill. 2d 232, 283 (1993); People v. Mitchell, 152 Ill. 2d 274, 345-46 (1992); People v. Hampton, 149 Ill. 2d 71, 116-17 (1992)). * * * For the reasons stated, the judgment of the circuit court of Cook County is affirmed. 1998Our court has repeatedly rejected this contention, however, concluding that the argument “rests on a strained interpretation of the statutory language” ( People v. Strickland , 154 Ill. 2d 489, 539 (1992)), and we continue to adhere to that holding ( People v. Burgess , 176 Ill. 2d 289, 322 (1997); People v. Harris , 164 Ill. 2d 322, 350 (1994); People v. Page , 155 Ill. 2d 232, 283 (1993); People v. Mitchell , 152 Ill. 2d 274, 345-46 (1992); People v. Hampton , 149 Ill. 2d 71, 116-17 (1992)). * * * For the reasons stated, the judgment of the circuit court of Cook County is affirmed. | 2 | 2 |
People v. Smithgreen2 sentences2011People v. Smith, 191 Ill.2d 408, 411 , 247 Ill.Dec. 458 , 732 N.E.2d 513 (2000). 2011People v. Smith, 191 Ill.2d 408, 411 , 247 Ill.Dec. 458 , 732 N.E.2d 513 (2000). | 1 | 2 |
People v. Spreitzergreen1 sentence2025“To show an actual conflict of interest, a defendant must point to ‘ “some specific defect in his counsel’s strategy, tactics, or decision making attributable to [a] conflict.” ’ ” Id. (quoting People v. Morales, 209 Ill. 2d 340, 349 (2004) quoting People v. Spreitzer, 123 Ill. 2d, 1, 18 (1988)). ¶ 16 In People v. Brown, 2017 IL App (3d) 140921 , defendant was convicted of domestic battery and filed a pro se posttrial letter in which he claimed, among other things, that one of his witnesses had not been called to testify. | 1 | 1 |
People v. Moralesgreen1 sentence2025“To show an actual conflict of interest, a defendant must point to ‘ “some specific defect in his counsel’s strategy, tactics, or decision making attributable to [a] conflict.” ’ ” Id. (quoting People v. Morales, 209 Ill. 2d 340, 349 (2004) quoting People v. Spreitzer, 123 Ill. 2d, 1, 18 (1988)). ¶ 16 In People v. Brown, 2017 IL App (3d) 140921 , defendant was convicted of domestic battery and filed a pro se posttrial letter in which he claimed, among other things, that one of his witnesses had not been called to testify. | 1 | 1 |
People v. Hernandezgreen2 sentences2025Here, the defendant asserts that defense counsel labored under an actual conflict of interest at the second amended motion hearing. ¶ 15 A defendant may establish a violation of his right to effective assistance of counsel “by showing an actual conflict of interest that adversely affected his counsel’s performance.” People v. Hernandez, 231 Ill. 2d 134, 144 (2008). 2025“To show an actual conflict of interest, a defendant must point to ‘ “some specific defect in his counsel’s strategy, tactics, or decision making attributable to [a] conflict.” ’ ” Id. (quoting People v. Morales, 209 Ill. 2d 340, 349 (2004) quoting People v. Spreitzer, 123 Ill. 2d, 1, 18 (1988)). ¶ 16 In People v. Brown, 2017 IL App (3d) 140921 , defendant was convicted of domestic battery and filed a pro se posttrial letter in which he claimed, among other things, that one of his witnesses had not been called to testify. | 1 | 1 |
People v. Pitsonbargergreen1 sentence2023Pitsonbarger, 205 Ill. 2d at 459 (cause and prejudice test is an exception to section 122-3). ¶ 77 Except when a defendant asserts a claim of actual innocence, the Postconviction Act allows circuit courts to grant leave to file a successive postconviction petition “only” if a defendant can satisfy both prongs of this cause and prejudice test. 725 ILCS 5/122-1(f) (West 2018); Davis, 2014 IL 115595, ¶ 14 ; People v. Jackson, 2021 IL 124818, ¶ 27 . | 1 | 1 |
People v. Browngreen1 sentence2021Where, as here, a defendant asserts a claim of ineffective assistance during the guilty-plea process, defendant must establish that his counsel’s performance fell below an objective standard of reasonableness, and also that “ ‘there is a reasonable probability that, but for counsel’s errors, he would not have pleaded guilty and would have insisted on going to trial.’ ” Brown, 2017 IL 121681, ¶ 26 (quoting Hill, 474 U.S. at 59 ). | 1 | 1 |
| Case | Negative | Cited |
|---|---|---|
| No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Illinois. Read the followed side critically anyway. | ||
| Case | Cited | Years |
|---|---|---|
People v. Robinson
green
2 sentences2025Id. 2025Id. | 4 | 2024–2025 |
Hill v. Lockhart
green
2 sentences2026We reiterate that a guilty-plea defendant “must show that there is a reasonable probability that, but for counsel’s errors, he would not have pleaded guilty and would have insisted on going to trial.” Hill, 474 U.S. at 59 . 2021Where, as here, a defendant asserts a claim of ineffective assistance during the guilty-plea process, defendant must establish that his counsel’s performance fell below an objective standard of reasonableness, and also that “ ‘there is a reasonable probability that, but for counsel’s errors, he would not have pleaded guilty and would have insisted on going to trial.’ ” Brown, 2017 IL 121681, ¶ 26 (quoting Hill, 474 U.S. at 59 ). | 2 | 2021–2026 |
People v. Montanez
green
2 sentences2026Id.; People v. Montanez, 2023 IL 128740, ¶ 77 . 2026This is commonly referred to in our jurisprudence as the “cause and prejudice test.” Montanez, 2023 IL 128740, ¶ 76 . ¶ 18 Except when a defendant asserts a claim of actual innocence, the Act permits a trial court to grant leave to file a successive petition only when a defendant has established both prongs of the cause-and-prejudice test. | 2 | 2026–2026 |
People v. Edwards
green
2 sentences2024People v. Edwards, 2012 IL 111711, ¶ 23 , 969 N.E.2d 829 . ¶ 19 A claim of actual innocence based upon newly discovered evidence requires evidence that is “(1) newly discovered, (2) material and not cumulative, and (3) of such conclusive character that it would probably change the result on retrial.” People v. Robinson, 2020 IL 123849, ¶ 47 , 181 N.E.3d 37 . 2024People v. Edwards, 2012 IL 111711, ¶ 23 , 969 N.E.2d 829 . ¶ 38 A claim of actual innocence based upon newly discovered evidence requires evidence that is “(1) newly discovered, (2) material and not cumulative, and (3) of such conclusive character that it would probably change the result on retrial.” People v. Robinson, 2020 IL 123849, ¶ 47 , 181 N.E.3d 37 . | 2 | 2024–2024 |
People v. Edwards
green
2 sentences2024People v. Edwards, 2012 IL 111711, ¶ 23 , 969 N.E.2d 829 . ¶ 19 A claim of actual innocence based upon newly discovered evidence requires evidence that is “(1) newly discovered, (2) material and not cumulative, and (3) of such conclusive character that it would probably change the result on retrial.” People v. Robinson, 2020 IL 123849, ¶ 47 , 181 N.E.3d 37 . 2024People v. Edwards, 2012 IL 111711, ¶ 23 , 969 N.E.2d 829 . ¶ 38 A claim of actual innocence based upon newly discovered evidence requires evidence that is “(1) newly discovered, (2) material and not cumulative, and (3) of such conclusive character that it would probably change the result on retrial.” People v. Robinson, 2020 IL 123849, ¶ 47 , 181 N.E.3d 37 . | 2 | 2024–2024 |
People v. Tousignant
green
2 sentences2015People v. Tousignant, 2014 IL 115329, ¶ 8 . 2015People v. Tousignant, 2014 IL 115329, ¶ 8 . | 2 | 2015–2015 |
Oregon v. Kennedy
green
2 sentences2010This, we take, as an implicit acknowledgment that the federal standard remains as stated in Oregon v. Kennedy, 456 U.S. 667 , 72 L. 2010This, we take, as an implicit acknowledgment that the federal standard remains as stated in Oregon v. Kennedy, 456 U.S. 667 , 72 L. | 2 | 2010–2010 |
People v. Bradley
green
2 sentences2004However, because the defendant asserts this claim in the context of a challenge to the effectiveness of his trial counsel, we will examine the record to determine whether there was error; if so, whether the error was plain; and, if so, whether the plain error was "of such a magnitude that the accused was denied a fair trial and remedying the error is necessary to preserve the integrity of the judicial process." People v. Bradley , 336 Ill. 2004However, because the defendant asserts this claim in the context of a challenge to the effectiveness of his trial counsel, we will examine the record to determine whether there was error; if so, whether the error was plain; and, if so, whether the plain error was “of such a magnitude that the accused was denied a fair trial and remedying the error is necessary to preserve the integrity of the judicial process.” People v. Bradley, 336 Ill. | 2 | 2004–2004 |
People v. Hodges
green
1 sentence2026Id. 6 ¶ 19 Unless a defendant asserts a claim of actual innocence (which this defendant did not do, in this instance), a court will grant him leave only if he satisfies the cause-and-prejudice test. | 1 | 2026–2026 |
People v. Brown
green
1 sentence2025“To show an actual conflict of interest, a defendant must point to ‘ “some specific defect in his counsel’s strategy, tactics, or decision making attributable to [a] conflict.” ’ ” Id. (quoting People v. Morales, 209 Ill. 2d 340, 349 (2004) quoting People v. Spreitzer, 123 Ill. 2d, 1, 18 (1988)). ¶ 16 In People v. Brown, 2017 IL App (3d) 140921 , defendant was convicted of domestic battery and filed a pro se posttrial letter in which he claimed, among other things, that one of his witnesses had not been called to testify. | 1 | 2025–2025 |
People v. Jackson
green
1 sentence2023Pitsonbarger, 205 Ill. 2d at 459 (cause and prejudice test is an exception to section 122-3). ¶ 77 Except when a defendant asserts a claim of actual innocence, the Postconviction Act allows circuit courts to grant leave to file a successive postconviction petition “only” if a defendant can satisfy both prongs of this cause and prejudice test. 725 ILCS 5/122-1(f) (West 2018); Davis, 2014 IL 115595, ¶ 14 ; People v. Jackson, 2021 IL 124818, ¶ 27 . | 1 | 2023–2023 |
People v. Davis
green
2 sentences2023Pitsonbarger, 205 Ill. 2d at 459 (cause and prejudice test is an exception to section 122-3). ¶ 77 Except when a defendant asserts a claim of actual innocence, the Postconviction Act allows circuit courts to grant leave to file a successive postconviction petition “only” if a defendant can satisfy both prongs of this cause and prejudice test. 725 ILCS 5/122-1(f) (West 2018); Davis, 2014 IL 115595, ¶ 14 ; People v. Jackson, 2021 IL 124818, ¶ 27 . 2023“Cause” refers to some objective factor external to the defense that impeded counsel’s efforts to raise the claim in an earlier proceeding; “prejudice” refers to a claimed constitutional error that so infected the entire trial that the resulting conviction or sentence violates due process. 725 ILCS 5/122-1(f) (West 2012); Davis, 2014 IL 115595, ¶ 14 . ¶ 78 The legislature intended for the courts to make cause and prejudice determinations based on the pleadings and not by evidentiary hearings. | 1 | 2023–2023 |
Barker v. Wingo
green
1 sentence2022Id. (citing Barker, 407 U.S. at 530 ). | 1 | 2022–2022 |
Strickland v. Washington
green
2 sentences1993(Strickland, 466 U.S. at 692 , 80 L. 1993(Strickland, 466 U.S. at 692 , 80 L. | 1 | 1993–1993 |
| People v. Richards green | 1 | 1990–1990 |
| People v. King green | 1 | 1989–1989 |
| People v. Cosby green | 1 | 1989–1989 |
| People v. Harter green | 1 | 1986–1986 |
| Foster v. CHICAGO & N. WEST TRANS. CO. green | 1 | 1984–1984 |
| People v. Hobbs green | 1 | 1981–1981 |
| Pullman Co. v. Vinegar Bend Lumber Co. neutral | 1 | 1932–1932 |
Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.
Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.