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36 Texas opinions name it 2 courts 1992–2023 5 in the last five years
The cases below were cited by Texas courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.
| Case | Followed | Cited |
|---|---|---|
Snyder v. Louisianagreen2 sentences2023At this step, “[t]he trial court has a pivotal role in evaluating Batson claims,” because the trial court must evaluate the prosecutor’s credibility, and “the best evidence of discriminatory intent often will be the demeanor of the attorney who exercises the challenge.” Snyder v. Louisiana, 552 U.S. 472, 477 , 128 S. Ct. 1203, 1207 , 170 L. 2023At this step, “[t]he trial court has a pivotal role in evaluating Batson claims,” because the trial court must evaluate the prosecutor’s credibility, and “the best evidence of discriminatory intent often will be the demeanor of the attorney who exercises the challenge.” Snyder v. Louisiana, 552 U.S. 472, 477 , 128 S. Ct. 1203, 1207 , 170 L. | 8 | 19 |
Hernandez v. New Yorkgreen2 sentences2023App. 2010); see also Hernandez, 500 U.S. at 365 (observing that “the best evidence [on the issue of discriminatory intent] often will be the demeanor of the attorney who exercises the challenge[]”). “‘[P]retext’ is solely a question of fact[,]” so the trial court is in the best position to make that credibility determination. 2021This step involves an evaluation of the prosecutor’s credibility, and the best evidence of discriminatory intent “often will be the demeanor of the attorney who exercises the challenge.” Snyder, 552 U.S. at 477 (quoting Hernandez, 500 U.S. at 365 (plurality op.)). | 7 | 14 |
James Blackman v. Stategreen2 sentences2018At this step, “[t]he trial court has a pivotal role in evaluating Batson claims,” because the trial court must evaluate the prosecutor’s credibility, and “the best evidence of discriminatory intent often will be the demeanor of the attorney who exercises the challenge.” Snyder, 552 U.S. at 477 , 128 S. Ct. 1203 (internal quotation omitted); see also Blackman v. State, 394 S.W.3d 264, 271 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 2012) (Keyes, J., dissenting), rev’d, Blackman, 414 S.W.3d at 771 . 2017At this step, “[t]he trial court has a pivotal role in evaluating Batson claims,” because the trial court must evaluate the prosecutor’s credibility and “the best evidence of discriminatory intent often will be the demeanor of the attorney who exercises the challenge.” Snyder, 552 U.S. at 477 , 128 S. Ct. 1203 (internal quotation omitted); see also Blackman v. State, 394 S.W.3d 264, 271 (Tex. 4 App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 2012) (Keyes, J., dissenting), rev’d, Blackman, 414 S.W.3d at 771 . | 6 | 6 |
Blackman v. Stategreen2 sentences2018At this step, “[t]he trial court has a pivotal role in evaluating Batson claims,” because the trial court must evaluate the prosecutor’s credibility, and “the best evidence of discriminatory intent often will be the demeanor of the attorney who exercises the challenge.” Snyder, 552 U.S. at 477 , 128 S. Ct. 1203 (internal quotation omitted); see also Blackman v. State, 394 S.W.3d 264, 271 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 2012) (Keyes, J., dissenting), rev’d, Blackman, 414 S.W.3d at 771 . 2017At this step, “[t]he trial court has a pivotal role in evaluating Batson claims,” because the trial court must evaluate the prosecutor’s credibility and “the best evidence of discriminatory intent often will be the demeanor of the attorney who exercises the challenge.” Snyder, 552 U.S. at 477 , 128 S. Ct. 1203 (internal quotation omitted); see also Blackman v. State, 394 S.W.3d 264, 271 (Tex. 4 App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 2012) (Keyes, J., dissenting), rev’d, Blackman, 414 S.W.3d at 771 . | 6 | 6 |
Gibson v. Stategreen2 sentences2023See Gibson v. State, 144 S.W.3d 530, 534 (Tex. Crim. 2018“An appellate court misapplies the ‘clearly erroneous’ standard of appellate review when it substitutes its judgment for that of the trial court in deciding that the prosecutor’s facially race- neutral explanation for striking a venire member was a pretext.” Blackman, 394 S.W.3d at 272 (Keyes, J., dissenting) (citing Gibson, 144 S.W.3d at 534 ). | 3 | 4 |
Wainwright v. Wittgreen2 sentences2020As with the state of mind of a juror, evaluation of the prosecutor’s state of mind based on demeanor and credibility lies “peculiarly within a trial judge’s province.” Wainwright v. Witt, 469 U.S. 412, 428 , 105 S. Ct. 844, 854 , 83 L.Ed.2d 841 (1985), citing Patton v. Yount, 467 U.S. 1025, 1038 , 104 S. Ct. 2885, 2892 , 81 L.Ed.2d 847 (1984). 2014Harris Page 23 the explanation.44 Thus, “[i]n the typical peremptory challenge inquiry, the decisive question will be whether counsel’s race-neutral explanation for a peremptory challenge should be believed.”45 Because the evidence on the credibility of the prosecutor’s explanation is often vague or ambiguous, “the best evidence often will be the demeanor of the attorney who exercises the challenge.”46 Thus, “evaluation of the prosecutor’s state of mind based on [his] demeanor and credibility lies ‘peculiarly within a trial judge’s province.’”47 The Supreme Court has instructed us to accord “g | 1 | 3 |
Herron v. Stategreen1 sentence2014Harris Page 23 the explanation.44 Thus, “[i]n the typical peremptory challenge inquiry, the decisive question will be whether counsel’s race-neutral explanation for a peremptory challenge should be believed.”45 Because the evidence on the credibility of the prosecutor’s explanation is often vague or ambiguous, “the best evidence often will be the demeanor of the attorney who exercises the challenge.”46 Thus, “evaluation of the prosecutor’s state of mind based on [his] demeanor and credibility lies ‘peculiarly within a trial judge’s province.’”47 The Supreme Court has instructed us to accord “g | 1 | 1 |
Purkett v. Elemgreen1 sentence2014Harris Page 23 the explanation.44 Thus, “[i]n the typical peremptory challenge inquiry, the decisive question will be whether counsel’s race-neutral explanation for a peremptory challenge should be believed.”45 Because the evidence on the credibility of the prosecutor’s explanation is often vague or ambiguous, “the best evidence often will be the demeanor of the attorney who exercises the challenge.”46 Thus, “evaluation of the prosecutor’s state of mind based on [his] demeanor and credibility lies ‘peculiarly within a trial judge’s province.’”47 The Supreme Court has instructed us to accord “g | 1 | 1 |
Grant v. Stategreen1 sentence2014App. 2002) (“Because the trial court’s decision often turns largely on an evaluation of credibility, we give the court’s decision great deference and will not disturb it unless it is clearly erroneous”; deferring to trial judge’s finding that prosecutor’s explanation that he struck potential juror the D.A.’s investigator said “ha[d] a chip on her shoulder” and had a reputation at work for being close-minded; because the explanation was a race-neutral one that the defendant failed to rebut, the trial judge did not clearly err in denying Batson challenge); see also Grant v. State, 325 S.W.3d 655 | 1 | 1 |
Miller-El v. Cockrellgreen1 sentence2013As with the state of mind of a juror, evaluation of the prosecutor’s state of mind based on demeanor and credibility lies “peculiarly within a trial judge’s province.” Heinande v A/eu Yo,k 500 U S 352 365 (1991) (quoting 14’aznwiight I’J’itt 469 U S 412 428 (1985)); see also Miller—El v. Cockrell, 537 U.S. 322, 339 (2003) (“Deference is necessary because a reviewing court, which analyzes only the transcripts from voir dire, is not as well positioned as the trial court is to make credibility determinations.”). | 1 | 1 |
Newsome v. Stategreen2 sentences1993As with the state of mind of a juror, evaluation of the prosecutor’s state of mind based on demeanor and credibility lies “peculiarly within a trial judge’s province.” Hernandez, — U.S. at -, 111 S.Ct. at 1869 (citations omitted); see also Newsome v. State, 829 S.W.2d 260, 266 (Tex.App.—Dallas 1992, no pet.). 1993As with the state of mind of a juror, evaluation of the prosecutor's state of mind based on demeanor and credibility lies "peculiarly within a trial judge's province." Hernandez, ___ U.S. at___, 111 S.Ct. at 1869 (citations omitted); see also Newsome v. State, 829 S.W.2d 260, 266 (Tex.App.— Dallas 1992, no pet.). | 1 | 1 |
| Case | Negative | Cited |
|---|---|---|
| No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Texas. Read the followed side critically anyway. | ||
| Case | Cited | Years |
|---|---|---|
Batson v. Kentucky
green
2 sentences2014Harris Page 23 the explanation.44 Thus, “[i]n the typical peremptory challenge inquiry, the decisive question will be whether counsel’s race-neutral explanation for a peremptory challenge should be believed.”45 Because the evidence on the credibility of the prosecutor’s explanation is often vague or ambiguous, “the best evidence often will be the demeanor of the attorney who exercises the challenge.”46 Thus, “evaluation of the prosecutor’s state of mind based on [his] demeanor and credibility lies ‘peculiarly within a trial judge’s province.’”47 The Supreme Court has instructed us to accord “g 2006As with the state of mind of a juror, evaluation of the prosecutor's state of mind based on demeanor and credibility lies "peculiarly within a trial judge's province." Id. (quoting Wainwright v. Witt, 469 U.S. 412, 428 , 105 S.Ct. 844 , 83 L.Ed.2d 841 (1985)). | 3 | 1992–2014 |
Mandujano v. State
green
2 sentences2000Id. 2000Id. | 2 | 2000–2000 |
Patton v. Yount
green
2 sentences2020As with the state of mind of a juror, evaluation of the prosecutor’s state of mind based on demeanor and credibility lies “peculiarly within a trial judge’s province.” Wainwright v. Witt, 469 U.S. 412, 428 , 105 S. Ct. 844, 854 , 83 L.Ed.2d 841 (1985), citing Patton v. Yount, 467 U.S. 1025, 1038 , 104 S. Ct. 2885, 2892 , 81 L.Ed.2d 847 (1984). 2020As with the state of mind of a juror, evaluation of the prosecutor’s state of mind based on demeanor and credibility lies “peculiarly within a trial judge’s province.” Wainwright v. Witt, 469 U.S. 412, 428 , 105 S. Ct. 844, 854 , 83 L.Ed.2d 841 (1985), citing Patton v. Yount, 467 U.S. 1025, 1038 , 104 S. Ct. 2885, 2892 , 81 L.Ed.2d 847 (1984). | 1 | 2020–2020 |
Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.
Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.