UIM claim (Pennsylvania) · Go Syfert
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UIM claim in Pennsylvania

30 Pennsylvania opinions name it 9 courts 1998–2025 6 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Pennsylvania courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (19)

CaseFollowedCited
Bonenberger v. Nationwide Mutual Insurancegreen
pasuperct · 2002 · cited in 3 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2004–2025
2 sentences

2025Co., 791 A.2d 378, 383 (Pa. Super. 2002) (agreeing that, Section 8371 permits a litigant to recover attorneys’ fees incurred in pursuing the underlying UIM claim, as well as the bad faith claim). - 15 - J-A18009-25 At the damages trial, Michael O.

2025Co., 791 A.2d 378, 383 (Pa. Super. 2002) (agreeing that, Section 8371 permits a litigant to recover attorneys’ fees incurred in pursuing the underlying UIM claim, as well as the bad faith claim). - 15 - J-A18009-25 At the damages trial, Michael O.

23
Brown v. Progressive Insurancegreen
pasuperct · 2004 · cited in 2 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2006–2013
2 sentences

2006Consequently, no carrier may deny its insured’s UIM claim on a pretext or fail to conduct a plausible investigation because evidence otherwise available, although limited, ostensibly supports denying the claim, See Brown, 860 A.2d at 501 (quoting Romano, 646 A.2d at 1232 ).

2006See Brown, 860 A.2d at 500 (“An individual making a UIM claim is making a first party claim, however the valuation of that claim may follow traditional third party claimant concepts[.]”).

12
Williams v. Nationwide Mutual Insurancegreen
pasuperct · 2000 · cited in 2 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2006–2007
2 sentences

2007The concurring statement to Williams , filed by then-President Judge Steven McEwen does state: [I] hasten to join in each of the conclusions reached in that opinion [of the majority] and write only to emphasize that our decision today does not preclude a finding, under circumstances differing from those of the instant case, that an insurer has a duty to make a partial payment of a UM or UIM claim when timely requested by the insured, where there can be no dispute as to the entitlement of the insured to the amount requested under the policy, even where the insured contends that additional sums

2007The concurring statement to Williams , filed by then-President Judge Steven McEwen does state: [I] hasten to join in each of the conclusions reached in that opinion [of the majority] and write only to emphasize that our decision today does not preclude a finding, under circumstances differing from those of the instant case, that an insurer has a duty to make a partial payment of a UM or UIM claim when timely requested by the insured, where there can be no dispute as to the entitlement of the insured to the amount requested under the policy, even where the insured contends that additional sums

12
Marroquin v. Mutual Benefit Insurancegreen
pasuperct · 1991 · cited in 2 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2003–2004
2 sentences

2003Mutual denied the UIM claim under the family car. exclusion, which provided that an underinsured motor vehicle did not include any vehicle “[ojwned by or furnished or available for the regular use of you or any ‘family member.’ ” Id. at 447 , 591 A.2d at 292 .

2003Mutual denied the UIM claim under the family car. exclusion, which provided that an underinsured motor vehicle did not include any vehicle “[ojwned by or furnished or available for the regular use of you or any ‘family member.’ ” Id. at 447 , 591 A.2d at 292 .

12
Powell v. Allegheny County Retirement Boardgreen
pa · 1968 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2025–2025
2 sentences

2025Bd. of Allegheny Cnty., 246 A.2d 110, 115 (Pa. 1968), citing Murray v. Prudential Insur.

2025Bd. of Allegheny Cnty., 246 A.2d 110, 115 (Pa. 1968), citing Murray v. Prudential Insur.

11
Com. v. May, R.green
pasuperct · 2022 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2025–2025
2 sentences

2025However, we note a UIM claim on Winner’s behalf in relation to the May 27, 2021 , accident was never investigated or processed by Defendants.

2025However, we note a UIM claim on Winner’s behalf in relation to the May 27, 2021 , accident was never investigated or processed by Defendants.

11
Erie Insurance Exchange v. Backmeier, E.green
pasuperct · 2022 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2025–2025
2 sentences

2025Exch. v. Backmeier, 287 A.3d 931, 938 (Pa. Super. 2022) (citation omitted), appeal denied, 303 A.3d 421 (Pa. 2023). -2- J-A18009-25 29, 2016, Erie Insurance filed a petition to modify the arbitration award with the Court of Common Pleas of Montgomery County.

2025Exch. v. Backmeier, 287 A.3d 931, 938 (Pa. Super. 2022) (citation omitted), appeal denied, 303 A.3d 421 (Pa. 2023). -2- J-A18009-25 29, 2016, Erie Insurance filed a petition to modify the arbitration award with the Court of Common Pleas of Montgomery County.

11
Heller v. Pennsylvania League of Cities & Municipalitiesgreen
pa · 2011 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2024–2024
2 sentences

2024A UIM claim may be brought where an insurer fails to provide UIM coverage to an insured who has not declined such coverage and the “insured sustains injuries that are severe enough to warrant recovery beyond what the victim receives from the tortfeasor’s insurer.” Heller v. Pennsylvania League of Cities and Municipalities, 32 A.3d 1213, 1225 (Pa. 2011); see also 75 Pa.C.S. § 1731(c). - 19 - J-A01032-24 J-A01033-24 J-A01034-24 Orders affirmed.

2024A UIM claim may be brought where an insurer fails to provide UIM coverage to an insured who has not declined such coverage and the “insured sustains injuries that are severe enough to warrant recovery beyond what the victim receives from the tortfeasor’s insurer.” Heller v. Pennsylvania League of Cities and Municipalities, 32 A.3d 1213, 1225 (Pa. 2011); see also 75 Pa.C.S. § 1731(c). - 19 - J-A01032-24 J-A01033-24 J-A01034-24 Orders affirmed.

11
Craley v. State Farm Fire & Casualty Co.green
pa · 2006 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2023–2023
1 sentence

2023Co., 895 A.2d 530, 533 (Pa. 2006) (“[T]he Craleys sought uninsured motorist benefits under Randall Craley’s motor vehicle insurance policy. . . .

11
Lieb v. Allstate Property & Casualty Insurancegreen
ca3 · 2016 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2017–2017
1 sentence

2017The only logical purpose for a date is to eliminate disputes about when such a waiver was effective.”); Lieb, 640 Fed.

11
Petty, T. v. Federated Mutual Insurancegreen
pasuperct · 2016 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2017–2017
1 sentence

2017See Ford 154 A.3d at 245 ; Petty v. Federated Mutual Insurance Company, 152 A.3d 1020, 1025-26 (Pa. Super. 2016)(holding minor deviations from Section 1731(c) waiver form did not require waiver to be declared void). ____________________________________________ 1 As noted by the majority, the paragraphs that went unselected by Appellee were entitled “Selection of Limits” and “Underinsured Coverage Limits.” -5-

11
Ford, A., Aplt. v. American States Ins.green
pa · 2017 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2017–2017
1 sentence

2017See Ford 154 A.3d at 245 ; Petty v. Federated Mutual Insurance Company, 152 A.3d 1020, 1025-26 (Pa. Super. 2016)(holding minor deviations from Section 1731(c) waiver form did not require waiver to be declared void). ____________________________________________ 1 As noted by the majority, the paragraphs that went unselected by Appellee were entitled “Selection of Limits” and “Underinsured Coverage Limits.” -5-

11
Morton v. Horace Mann Insurancegreen
gactapp · 2006 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2014–2014
2 sentences

2014Co., 282 Ga. App. 734, 738 , 639 S.E.2d 352, 357 (2006) (prohibiting insureds “from mentioning their insurance contract with Horace Mann” in UIM trial, and “omitting the word ‘Insurance’ from Horace Mann’s name, instead referring to the company as ‘the Horace Mann companies.’”).

2014Co., 282 Ga. App. 734, 738 , 639 S.E.2d 352, 357 (2006) (prohibiting insureds “from mentioning their insurance contract with Horace Mann” in UIM trial, and “omitting the word ‘Insurance’ from Horace Mann’s name, instead referring to the company as ‘the Horace Mann companies.’”).

11
Gibson v. GEICO General Ins. Co.green
alaska · 2007 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2014–2014
1 sentence

2014Co., 153 P.3d 312, 318 (Alaska 2007) (trial court did not abuse its discretion in refusing to advise jury about auto insurer’s status as the UIM carrier and the nature of UIM claim); Morton v. Horace Mann Ins.

11
Bradish-Klein v. Kennedygreen
pactcomplbeaver · 2009 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2011–2011
1 sentence

2011In its analysis of Pa.R.C.P. 2229(b), the trial court erroneously applied the reasoning of various common pleas courts favoring “the tort claim and the UIM issue proceeding as one case.” Trial Court Opinion, 2/17/10, at 8; see, e.g., Bradish-Klein v. Kennedy, 2009 WL 6919625 , 13 Pa. D. & C. 5th 445 (Beaver County C.C.P., December 3, 2009) (listing cases).

11
Vertical Resources, Inc. v. Bramlettgreen
pasuperct · 2003 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2009–2009
2 sentences

2009“An issue is important if the interests that would potentially go unprotected without immediate appellate review of that issue are significant relative to the efficiency interest, which is the avoidance of piecemeal litigation of appeals, sought to be advanced by the final judgment rule.” Vertical Resources, Inc. v. Bramlett, 837 A.2d 1193, 1200 (Pa.Super.2003). ¶ 17 Appellant advances the public policy argument that “given that the insurance industry is pervasively dropping the mandatory arbitration clause from the standard insurance policy, the courts in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania are

2009"An issue is important if the interests that would potentially go unprotected without immediate appellate review of that issue are significant relative to the efficiency interest, which is the avoidance of piecemeal litigation of appeals, sought to be advanced by the final judgment rule." Vertical Resources, Inc. v. Bramlett, 837 A.2d 1193, 1200 (Pa.Super.2003). ¶ 17 Appellant advances the public policy argument that "given that the insurance industry is pervasively dropping the mandatory arbitration clause from the standard insurance policy, the courts in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania are

11
Gedeon v. State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurancegreen
pa · 1963 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2004–2004
11
Birth Center v. St. Paul Companies, Inc.green
pa · 2001 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2004–2004
11
Collins v. Coopergreen
pasuperct · 2000 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2002–2002
11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Pennsylvania. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (25)

CaseCitedYears
Condio v. Erie Insurance Exchange green
pasuperct · 2006
2 sentences

2013While recognizing that it is proper for an insurance company to protect its interest in a UIM claim from its insured, the Condio Court made clear that to act in good faith an insurer “could not withhold payment of the UIM claim absent a reasonable basis for doing so.” Condio, supra. Instantly, Travelers asserts its reasonable basis for rejecting Grossi’s future earnings loss claim was “because allegations of future wage loss are inherently speculative.” Travelers’ Brief at 31. “[] Makar was not required to blindly’ accept [] Grossi’s assertion of a future wage loss ..Id.

2013While recognizing that it is proper for an insurance company to protect its interest in a UIM claim from its insured, the Condio Court made clear that to act in good faith an insurer “could not withhold payment of the UIM claim absent a reasonable basis for doing so.” Condio, supra. Instantly, Travelers asserts its reasonable basis for rejecting Grossi’s future earnings loss claim was “because allegations of future wage loss are inherently speculative.” Travelers’ Brief at 31. “[] Makar was not required to blindly’ accept [] Grossi’s assertion of a future wage loss ..Id.

22009–2013
Mishoe v. Erie Insurance green
pa · 2003
2 sentences

2007Co., 573 Pa. 267 , 824 A.2d 1153 (2003). ¶ 9 The expert also repeatedly testified that a UIM claim is a first party claim and that it is not an adversarial situation.

2007Co., 573 Pa. 267 , 824 A.2d 1153 (2003). ¶ 9 The expert also repeatedly testified that a UIM claim is a first party claim and that it is not an adversarial situation.

22007–2009
Krishnan v. Cutler Group, Inc. green
pasuperct · 2017
2 sentences

2025Krishnan, 171 A.3d at 903 .

2025Krishnan, 171 A.3d at 903 .

12025–2025
Carmen Enters., Inc. v. Murpenter, LLC green
pasuperct · 2018
2 sentences

2025A CLS “fee schedule is primarily for the benefit of CLS, and secondarily a reference for lawyers who have prevailed in a public interest cause of action.” Carmen, 185 A.3d at 391 . 12 On remand, the exact fee percentage set forth in the contingency fee agreement that was in place for purpose of litigating the UIM claim needs to be proven. - 19 - J-A18009-25 of the attorneys’ fees recoverable under Section 8371.

2025A CLS “fee schedule is primarily for the benefit of CLS, and secondarily a reference for lawyers who have prevailed in a public interest cause of action.” Carmen, 185 A.3d at 391 . 12 On remand, the exact fee percentage set forth in the contingency fee agreement that was in place for purpose of litigating the UIM claim needs to be proven. - 19 - J-A18009-25 of the attorneys’ fees recoverable under Section 8371.

12025–2025
Samuel-Bassett v. Kia Motors America, Inc. green
pa · 2011
2 sentences

2025Otherwise, at the discretion of the trial court, an insured may recover attorneys’ fees and court costs related not only to filing and litigating the bad faith claim but also attorneys’ fees and costs for filing and litigating the underlying claim for insurance coverage, which in the case sub judice includes attorneys’ fees and costs for filing and litigating the UIM claim, as well as the arbitration matter. - 22 - J-A18009-25 available under [Section] 8371 for any time prior to the arbitration award entered on August 31, 2016, and for any amount above $50,000[.00].” Id. at 56 .

2025Otherwise, at the discretion of the trial court, an insured may recover attorneys’ fees and court costs related not only to filing and litigating the bad faith claim but also attorneys’ fees and costs for filing and litigating the underlying claim for insurance coverage, which in the case sub judice includes attorneys’ fees and costs for filing and litigating the UIM claim, as well as the arbitration matter. - 22 - J-A18009-25 available under [Section] 8371 for any time prior to the arbitration award entered on August 31, 2016, and for any amount above $50,000[.00].” Id. at 56 .

12025–2025
Burstein v. Prudential Property & Casualty Insurance green
pa · 2002
1 sentence

2024Id.

12024–2024
Gallagher, B., Aplt. v. Geico Indemnity green
pa · 2019
2 sentences

2024Id.

2024Id.

12024–2024
Thompson v. Workers' Compensation Appeal Board green
pa · 2001
2 sentences

2019(Employer’s Br. at 6 (citing Thompson, 781 A.2d at 1151 ).) According to Employer, Claimant’s arguments that a valid MSA was established are incorrect.

2019(Employer’s Br. at 6 (citing Thompson, 781 A.2d at 1151 ).) According to Employer, Claimant’s arguments that a valid MSA was established are incorrect.

12019–2019
IDT Corp. v. Clariti Carrier Services, Ltd. green
pasuperct · 2001
1 sentence

2016The analysis in IDT Corp. v. Clariti Carrier Servs., Inc., 772 A.2d 1019 (Pa.Super.2001), provides analogous support for this result.

12016–2016
Cid v. Erie Insurance Group green
pasuperct · 2013
1 sentence

2016Cid v. Erie Insurance Exchange, 63 A.3d 787 (Pa.Super.2013).

12016–2016
Pusl v. Means green
pasuperct · 2009
2 sentences

2011After the insurer compensates the insured, the “insurer who paid a UIM claim acquires, by operation of law, the right to seek subrogation from any person that the in sured could have pursued who should rightly have borne the loss.” Pusl v. Means, 982 A.2d 550 (Pa. Super. 2009).

2011After the insurer compensates the insured, the “insurer who paid a UIM claim acquires, by operation of law, the right to seek subrogation from any person that the in sured could have pursued who should rightly have borne the loss.” Pusl v. Means, 982 A.2d 550 (Pa. Super. 2009).

12011–2011
Gunn v. Automobile Insurance Co. of Hartford green
pasuperct · 2009
2 sentences

2011Similarly, the Superior Court in Gunn v. Automobile Insurance of Hartford, Connecticut, 971 A.2d 505 (Pa. Super. 2009), noted that the trial court had denied a motion for stay because it would be more convenient for the parties and the court for the same judge to try the bad faith claim immediately following conclusion of the UIM cause of action.

2011Similarly, the Superior Court in Gunn v. Automobile Insurance of Hartford, Connecticut, 971 A.2d 505 (Pa. Super. 2009), noted that the trial court had denied a motion for stay because it would be more convenient for the parties and the court for the same judge to try the bad faith claim immediately following conclusion of the UIM cause of action.

12011–2011
Hollock v. Erie Insurance Exchange green
pasuperct · 2004
2 sentences

2009Condio, supra. In Condio , we found that the insurer did not act in bad faith when it denied a UIM claim to its insured because it had a good faith basis for concluding that its insured was not the driver of the vehicle when the accident occurred, and thus, its policy did not apply to the accident in question. ¶ 13 On the other hand, in Hollock v. Erie Insurance Exchange, 842 A.2d 409 (Pa.Super.2004) (en banc), upon which Appellant heavily relies, we upheld a trial court’s conclusion that the insurer had operated in bad faith.

2009Condio, supra. In Condio , we found that the insurer did not act in bad faith when it denied a UIM claim to its insured because it had a good faith basis for concluding that its insured was not the driver of the vehicle when the accident occurred, and thus, its policy did not apply to the accident in question. ¶ 13 On the other hand, in Hollock v. Erie Insurance Exchange, 842 A.2d 409 (Pa.Super.2004) (en banc), upon which Appellant heavily relies, we upheld a trial court’s conclusion that the insurer had operated in bad faith.

12009–2009
Johnson v. Beane green
pa · 1995
2 sentences

2009Id., at 457, 664 A.2d 96 , 664 A.2d at 100 ; Travelers/Aetna Property Casualty Corp., 1997 WL 88908 , 1997 U.S. Dist.

2009Id., at 457, 664 A.2d 96 , 664 A.2d at 100 ; Travelers/Aetna Property Casualty Corp., 1997 WL 88908 , 1997 U.S. Dist.

12009–2009
O'Donnell Ex Rel. Mitro v. Allstate Insurance Co. green
pasuperct · 1999
12006–2006
Romano v. Nationwide Mutual Fire Insurance green
pasuperct · 1994
12006–2006
Smith v. Hartford Insurance Co. green
pasuperct · 2004
12005–2005
State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance v. Campbell green
scotus · 2003
12004–2004
Nationwide Mutual Insurance v. Lehman green
pasuperct · 1999
12004–2004
Terletsky v. Prudential Property & Casualty Insurance green
pasuperct · 1994
12002–2002
Birth Center v. St. Paul Companies, Inc. neutral
pa · 2000
12002–2002
Birth Center v. St. Paul Companies, Inc. green
pasuperct · 1999
12002–2002
Brunwasser v. Steiner neutral
pa · 2000
12002–2002
Kmonk-Sullivan v. State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance green
pa · 2001
12002–2002
Kester v. Erie Insurance Exchange green
pa · 1990
11998–1998

Statutes the citing opinions construe

PA § 75 Pa. Cons. Stat. § 1731 (8) PA § 42 Pa. Cons. Stat. § 8371 (5) PA § 75 Pa. Cons. Stat. § 1701 (4) PA § 75 Pa. Cons. Stat. § 1733 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

NJ 61 (1988–2026) TX 50 (2001–2025) WA 46 (1992–2026) OH 45 (1999–2024) PA 30 (1998–2025) MN 28 (1988–2016) OR 16 (1993–2022) IA 15 (1995–2023) NC 13 (1996–2024) AL 11 (2002–2025) CO 10 (2001–2024) CA 10 (2007–2024) KY 8 (1999–2024) WI 8 (2000–2022) IL 8 (2005–2025) HI 7 (1997–2026) IN 7 (2003–2025) AZ 6 (1997–2024) NM 6 (2007–2019) MD 6 (2001–2025) SD 5 (2001–2025) KS 5 (2002–2025) MI 5 (2015–2025) UT 4 (1996–2026) OK 4 (2001–2011) MT 4 (2013–2020) ID 3 (2011–2025) ME 3 (2006–2010) RI 2 (2003–2013) AK 2 (2001–2008)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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