punitive damages claim (Illinois) · Go Syfert
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punitive damages claim in Illinois

28 Illinois opinions name it 2 courts 1978–2026 6 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Illinois courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (9)

CaseFollowedCited
Kelsay v. Motorola, Inc.green
ill · 1978 · cited in 3 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 1991–2010
2 sentences

1991Kelsay v. Motorola, Inc. (1978), 74 Ill. 2d 172 , 384 N.E.2d 353 , does not mandate a punitive damages instruction to the jury in every retaliatory discharge action.

1991Kelsay v. Motorola, Inc. (1978), 74 Ill. 2d 172 , 384 N.E.2d 353 , does not mandate a punitive damages instruction to the jury in every retaliatory discharge action.

23
Bresland v. Ideal Roller & Graphics Co.green
illappct · 1986 · cited in 2 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 2010–2010
2 sentences

2010In the context of a punitive-damages claim, willful and wanton conduct “ ' “approaches the degree of moral blame attached to intentional harm, since the defendant deliberately inflicts a highly unreasonable risk of harm upon others in conscious disregard of it.” ’ ” Loitz, 138 Ill. 2d at 416 , 563 N.E.2d at 402 , quoting Bresland v. Ideal Roller & Graphics Co., 150 Ill.

2010In the context of a punitive-damages claim, willful and wanton conduct " ' "approaches the degree of moral blame attached to intentional harm, since the defendant deliberately inflicts a highly unreasonable risk of harm upon others in conscious disregard of it." ' " Loitz, 138 Ill. 2d at 416 , 563 N.E.2d at 402 (quoting Bresland v. Ideal Roller & Graphics Co., 150 Ill.

22
Grunloh v. Effingham Equity, Inc.green
illappct · 1988 · cited in 2 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 2010–2010
2 sentences

2010Specifically, relying on Grunloh v. Effingham Equity, Inc., 174 Ill.

2010Grunloh, 174 Ill.

22
Ballweg v. City of Springfieldgreen
ill · 1986 · cited in 2 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 2010–2010
2 sentences

2010These principles were most recently affirmed in Ballweg v. City of Springfield, 114 Ill. 2d 107, 117 (1986), where the court declined an invitation to overrule Froud and Mattyasovszky and re-affirmed that "Illinois law is clear that punitive damages are not recoverable under the Survival Act." Ballweg, 114 Ill. 2d at 117 .

2010These principles were most recently affirmed in Ballweg v. City of Springfield, 114 Ill. 2d 107, 117 (1986), where the court declined an invitation to overrule Froud and Mattyasovszky and re-affirmed that "Illinois law is clear that punitive damages are not recoverable under the Survival Act." Ballweg, 114 Ill. 2d at 117 .

22
Franz v. Calaco Development Corp.green
illappct · 2004 · cited in 2 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 2013–2025
2 sentences

2025Id. at 1138 . ¶ 135 Turning to the second step, SIH argues that the facts of this case did not warrant submitting the issue of punitive damages to the jury.

2013App. 3d 1129, 1138 , 818 N.E.2d 357, 367 (2004). ¶ 229 In the present case, we find no error in the circuit court’s initial decision to submit the punitive damages claim to the jury.

12
In Re Estate of Hoellengreen
illappct · 2006 · cited in 1 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 2026–2026
1 sentence

2026See Hoellen, 367 Ill.

11
Arpac Corp. v. Murraygreen
illappct · 1992 · cited in 1 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 2022–2022
1 sentence

2022We have approved of such measures, where a contractual provision is modified “only slightly” and “the balance of the restrictions [are] reasonable and necessary to protect [the drafting party’s] legitimate business interests.” Arpac Corp. v. Murray, 226 Ill.

11
House of Vision, Inc. v. Hiyanegreen
ill · 1967 · cited in 1 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 2022–2022
1 sentence

2022Notably, although Airoom defends the circuit court’s authority to sever the punitive damages waiver, it does not argue that severance would be appropriate if other provisions of the arbitration agreement are also found to be unconscionable. ¶ 54 “[T]he fairness of the restraint[s] initially imposed is also a relevant consideration ***.” House of Vision, Inc. v. Hiyane, 37 Ill. 2d 32, 39 (1967).

11
Farwell v. Beckergreen
· 1889 · cited in 1 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 1988–1988
1 sentence

1988App. 3d 843 ; see Farwell v. Becker (1889), 129 Ill. 261 ), but it must be assumed, they argue, that some part of the settlement supplied consideration for the release of the plaintiff’s punitive damages claim.

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Illinois. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (17)

CaseCitedYears
Kleinwort Benson North America, Inc. v. Quantum Financial Services, Inc. green
ill · 1998
2 sentences

2018In that case, this court considered whether punitive damages could be recovered by assignees after a common-law fraud claim brought by a corporation was assigned to the corporation’s former shareholders. 6 This court ultimately held that the assignment of a punitive damages claim would not violate public policy. ¶ 43 As referenced in the appellate court’s opinion in this case, the Kleinwort court announced, at the outset of its analysis, the modern view on assignability: “Today, assignability is the rule and nonassignability is the exception.” Kleinwort, 181 Ill. 2d at 225 (citing 6 Am.

2017In that case, this court considered whether punitive damages could be recovered by assignees after a common-law fraud claim brought by a corporation was assigned to the corporation's former shareholders. 6 This court ultimately held that the assignment of a punitive damages claim would not violate public policy. ¶ 43 As referenced in the appellate court's opinion in this case, the Kleinwort court announced, at the outset of its analysis, the modern view on assignability: "Today, assignability is the rule and nonassignability is the exception." Kleinwort , 181 Ill. 2d at 225 , 229 Ill.Dec. 496

42010–2018
Loitz v. Remington Arms Co., Inc. green
ill · 1990
2 sentences

2010In the context of a punitive-damages claim, willful and wanton conduct “ ' “approaches the degree of moral blame attached to intentional harm, since the defendant deliberately inflicts a highly unreasonable risk of harm upon others in conscious disregard of it.” ’ ” Loitz, 138 Ill. 2d at 416 , 563 N.E.2d at 402 , quoting Bresland v. Ideal Roller & Graphics Co., 150 Ill.

2010In the context of a punitive-damages claim, willful and wanton conduct “ ' “approaches the degree of moral blame attached to intentional harm, since the defendant deliberately inflicts a highly unreasonable risk of harm upon others in conscious disregard of it.” ’ ” Loitz, 138 Ill. 2d at 416 , 563 N.E.2d at 402 , quoting Bresland v. Ideal Roller & Graphics Co., 150 Ill.

31994–2010
Tri-G, Inc. v. Burke, Bosselman & Weaver green
ill · 2006
2 sentences

2021Id. at 259-60 .

2021Id. at 259-60 .

22021–2021
Froud v. Celotex Corp. green
ill · 1983
2 sentences

2010The court explained that the decision in National Bank was not based solely on the Survival Act; rather, National Bank presumed that, where the "legislature specifically provides for recovery of exemplary damages as part of a comprehensive regulatory scheme" and where the punitive damages provision is "part and parcel" of the act at issue, the legislature's intention was for the punitive damages claim to "be litigated regardless of whether the injured person continues to live." Froud, 98 Ill. 2d at 332-33 .

2010The court explained that the decision in National Bank was not based solely on the Survival Act; rather, National Bank presumed that, where the “legislature specifically provides for recovery of exemplary damages as part of a comprehensive regulatory scheme” and where the punitive damages provision is “part and parcel” of the act at issue, the legislature’s intention was for the punitive damages claim to “be litigated regardless of whether the injured person continues to live.” Froud, 98 Ill. 2d at 332-33 .

22010–2010
National Bank v. Norfolk & Western Railway Co. green
ill · 1978
2 sentences

2010It would pervert the Act's intention if reprehensible conduct, so severe in consequence that resultant injury, culminating in death, was to be insulated from punitive liability under the very act designed to vigilantly promote safety by public utilities." National Bank, 73 Ill. 2d at 173-74 . -4- No. 2--09--0625 Further, the court noted that the Mattyasovszky decision did not abate a defendant's "statutory liability for punitive damages upon the death of the injured person," nor did Mattyasovszky base its denial of common-law punitive damages "on the broad proposition that punitive damages are

2010It would pervert the Act's intention if reprehensible conduct, so severe in consequence that resultant injury, culminating in death, was to be insulated from punitive liability under the very act designed to vigilantly promote safety by public utilities." National Bank, 73 Ill. 2d at 173-74 . -4- No. 2--09--0625 Further, the court noted that the Mattyasovszky decision did not abate a defendant's "statutory liability for punitive damages upon the death of the injured person," nor did Mattyasovszky base its denial of common-law punitive damages "on the broad proposition that punitive damages are

22010–2010
Best v. Taylor MacHine Works green
ill · 1997
2 sentences

1999Finally, plaintiff questions whether section 2 — 604.1 of the Code remains valid in light of our supreme court’s decision in Best v. Taylor Machine Works, 179 Ill. 2d 367 , 689 N.E.2d 1057 (1997).

1999Finally, plaintiff questions whether section 2 — 604.1 of the Code remains valid in light of our supreme court’s decision in Best v. Taylor Machine Works, 179 Ill. 2d 367 , 689 N.E.2d 1057 (1997).

21999–1999
Kubajak v. VerBrugge green
illappct · 1965
2 sentences

1991App. 2d 344 , 207 N.E.2d 344 , the court determined that the giving of a punitive damages instruction where plaintiff alleged willful and wanton misconduct, but did not pray for punitive damages, did not warrant a reversal since the amount of the verdict indicated that punitive damages had not in fact been awarded.

1978App. 2d 344 , 207 N.E.2d 344 .) There, this court held that the giving of a punitive damages instruction where plaintiff did not pray for such damages did not warrant reversal because the amount of the verdict clearly indicated that no punitive damages were in fact awarded.

21978–1991
Snowstar Corp. v. A&A Air Conditioning & Refrigeration Service, Inc. green
illappct · 2024
1 sentence

2026Mead Johnson contends the evidence had no relevance to causation, product defect, warnings, or the medical facts surrounding NEC but instead improperly portrayed the company as wealthy and profit-driven. ¶ 148 “To be admissible, evidence must meet the threshold requirement of relevance.” Snowstar Corp. v. A&A Air Conditioning & Refrigeration Service, Inc., 2024 IL App (4th) 230757, ¶ 111 .

12026–2026
Grant v. Petroff green
illappct · 1997
1 sentence

2013The Grant court reversed the circuit court’s decision to deny leave to file a punitive damages claim for medical battery, finding the battery claim arose “independently of the alleged healing art of malpractice.” Id. at 805 .

12013–2013
Penberthy v. Price green
illappct · 1996
2 sentences

2004In Penberthy v. Price, 281 Ill.App.3d 16 , 216 Ill.Dec. 902 , 666 N.E.2d 352 (1996), the Illinois Appellate Court, Fifth District, cautiously considered whether a punitive damages claim should survive against the estate of an intoxicated motorist.

2004In Penberthy v. Price, 281 Ill.App.3d 16 , 216 Ill.Dec. 902 , 666 N.E.2d 352 (1996), the Illinois Appellate Court, Fifth District, cautiously considered whether a punitive damages claim should survive against the estate of an intoxicated motorist.

12004–2004
Easley v. Apollo Detective Agency, Inc. green
illappct · 1979
2 sentences

1993Dec. at 320 , 387 N.E.2d at 1248 .) We see little difference between a punitive damages claim for willfully and wantonly hiring an employee in the first instance and a claim for willfully and wantonly retaining an unfit employee after hiring.

1993App. 3d at 931 , 387 N.E.2d at 1248 .) We see little difference between a punitive damages claim for willfully and wantonly hiring an employee in the first instance and a claim for willfully and wantonly retaining an unfit employee after hiring.

11993–1993
Getschow v. Commonwealth Edison Co. green
illappct · 1982
2 sentences

1990Plaintiff also contends that the trial judge committed prejudicial error in submitting the punitive damages instruction tendered by defendant, which included the requirement of “actual malice,” defined as “a positive desire and intention to injure,” instead of his tendered instruction which included “wantonness *** oppression and circumstances of aggravation.” The case cited by plaintiff in support of his assertion, Getschow v. Commonwealth Edison Co. (1982), 111 Ill.

1990App. 3d 522, 534 , 444 N.E.2d 579, 587 , involves different factual circumstances and did not address the appropriate instruction to be tendered in this regard.

11990–1990
Klawonn v. Mitchell green
ill · 1985
1 sentence

1988(See Klawonn v. Mitchell (1985), 105 Ill. 2d 450, 453 ; 34 Am.

11988–1988
Wait v. First Midwest Bank/Danville green
illappct · 1986
1 sentence

1988App. 3d 703 , 491 N.E.2d 795 .) Even an allegation that a bank acted in bad faith in breaching an agreement with its customer is not sufficient to give rise to a punitive damages claim.

11988–1988
Carrico v. Delp green
illappct · 1986
1 sentence

1988(Carrico v. Delp (1986), 141 Ill.

11988–1988
Knierim v. Izzo green
ill · 1961
1 sentence

1981Knierim v. Izzo (1961), 22 Ill. 2d 73, 87 .” The trial court’s decision to allow or dismiss a punitive damages claim will not be reversed in the absence of an abuse of discretion.

11981–1981
Shaw v. Miller neutral
illappct · 1978
1 sentence

1981Shaw v. Miller (1978), 64 Ill.

11981–1981

Statutes the citing opinions construe

IL § 815 ILCS 505/1 (6) IL § 735 ILCS 5/2-1115 (4) IL § 815 ILCS 505/10a (4) IL § 735 ILCS 5/2-616 (3) IL § 740 ILCS 180/1 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

FL 129 (1974–2026) CA 60 (1980–2026) NY 54 (1982–2025) MO 39 (1973–2025) MS 37 (1983–2021) PA 36 (1985–2021) IL 28 (1978–2026) NM 27 (1940–2024) OH 26 (1984–2026) GA 26 (1986–2024) NJ 25 (1955–2026) NC 22 (1956–2018) AZ 19 (1984–2025) OR 15 (1985–2018) VA 14 (1978–2024) ME 13 (1985–2020) IN 11 (1984–2018) MD 11 (1978–2016) KY 11 (1966–2026) WV 11 (1996–2026) WI 10 (1987–2020) NV 10 (1983–2018) TX 10 (1994–2021) SD 10 (1991–2025) TN 9 (1992–2024) RI 9 (1984–2019) HI 8 (1989–2024) AK 7 (1979–2016) VT 6 (1989–2010) IA 6 (1984–2022) CO 6 (1982–1999) CT 6 (1992–2000) AL 5 (1987–2001) KS 5 (1993–2018) DC 5 (2004–2019) WA 5 (1981–2020) MT 4 (2000–2012) UT 4 (1988–2023) MN 4 (1985–2001) OK 3 (1992–2018) WY 3 (2002–2026) DE 3 (2022–2023) ID 3 (1992–2021) SC 3 (2001–2009) ND 2 (2018–2021) LA 2 (2005–2011) MA 2 (2011–2018) AR 2 (1984–1992)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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