21 Texas opinions name it 2 courts 1978–2025 5 in the last five years
The cases below were cited by Texas courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.
| Case | Followed | Cited |
|---|---|---|
Doe v. Boys Clubs of Greater Dallas, Inc.green2 sentences2021IHS Cedars Treatment Ctr. of DeSoto, Tex., Inc. v. Mason, 143 S.W.3d 794 , 798 (Tex. 2004); Doe v. Boys Clubs of Greater Dallas, Inc., 907 S.W.2d 472, 477 (Tex. 1995). 11 The threshold inquiry in a negligence case is duty. 2018Doe v. Boys Clubs of Greater Dallas, Inc., 907 S.W.2d 472, 477 (Tex. 1995). | 4 | 4 |
Francis v. Coastal Oil & Gas Corp.green2 sentences2015See, e.g., Francis v. Coastal Oil & Gas Corp., actions of an employee based on principles of respondeat 130 S.W.3d 76, 88 (Tex.App.–Houston [1st Dist.] 2003, superior. 2015See, e.g., Francis v. Coastal Oil & Gas Corp., 130 S.W.3d 76, 88 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 2003, no pet.) (“We agree . . . that chapter 95 controls this case, is [the independent contractor]’s exclusive remedy against [the property owner], and precludes common-law negligence liability in [the property owner].”). | 4 | 4 |
Texas West Oaks Hospital, LP v. Williamsgreen2 sentences2014Likewise, no consideration is given to whether “the incident causing the injury would have been a common law negligence claim.” Id. 2014Likewise, no consideration is given to whether “the incident causing the injury would have been a common law negligence claim.” Id. | 1 | 3 |
Waffle House, Inc. v. Williamsgreen2 sentences2018This Court has, however, found that a statutory claim may override a common law claim when the law governing the issue involves “a unique set of standards and procedures.” Waffle House, Inc. v. Williams, 313 S.W.3d 796, 807 (Tex. 2010) (holding that the Texas Commission on Human Rights Act preempted an employee’s common law negligence claim against her employer). 2018This Court has, however, found that a statutory claim may override a common law claim when the law governing the issue involves "a unique set of standards and procedures." Waffle House, Inc. v. Williams , 313 S.W.3d 796 , 807 (Tex. 2010) (holding that the Texas Commission on Human Rights Act preempted an employee's common law negligence claim against her employer). | 1 | 2 |
Excel Corp. v. Apodacagreen1 sentence2025Conversely, if the employer opts in and provides coverage and the employee does not elect to opt out, employers are “subject to suits at common law for damages” in which employees “must prove the elements of a common law negligence claim”); Excel Corp. v. Apodaca, 81 S.W.3d 817, 819 (Tex. 2002) (“Because Excel is a nonsubscriber under the Workers’ Compensation Act, Apodaca sued Excel alleging common-law claims of negligence and gross negligence in failing to provide a safe workplace.”); Lawrence v. CDB Servs., Inc., 44 S.W.3d 544, 549 (Tex. 2001) (characterizing claims against nonsubscriber as | 1 | 1 |
Paradissis v. Royal Indemnity Companygreen1 sentence2025Co., 507 S.W.2d 526, 529 (Tex. 1974) (“In providing the worker a form of prompt remuneration for loss of earning capacity, the statutory scheme is in lieu of common law liability based on negligence.”). 7 See, e.g., Austin v. Kroger Tex., L.P., 465 S.W.3d 193, 212 (Tex. 2015) (“[E]mployees . . . must prove all the elements of a common law negligence claim to prevail against nonsubscribing employers.”); Tex. W. | 1 | 1 |
Lawrence v. CDB Services, Inc.red1 sentence2025Conversely, if the employer opts in and provides coverage and the employee does not elect to opt out, employers are “subject to suits at common law for damages” in which employees “must prove the elements of a common law negligence claim”); Excel Corp. v. Apodaca, 81 S.W.3d 817, 819 (Tex. 2002) (“Because Excel is a nonsubscriber under the Workers’ Compensation Act, Apodaca sued Excel alleging common-law claims of negligence and gross negligence in failing to provide a safe workplace.”); Lawrence v. CDB Servs., Inc., 44 S.W.3d 544, 549 (Tex. 2001) (characterizing claims against nonsubscriber as | 1 | 1 |
Middleton v. Texas Power & Light Co.green2 sentences2025Conversely, if the employer opts in and provides coverage and the employee does not elect to opt out, employers are “subject to suits at common law for damages” in which employees “must prove the elements of a common law negligence claim”); Excel Corp. v. Apodaca, 81 S.W.3d 817, 819 (Tex. 2002) (“Because Excel is a nonsubscriber under the Workers’ Compensation Act, Apodaca sued Excel alleging common-law claims of negligence and gross negligence in failing to provide a safe workplace.”); Lawrence v. CDB Servs., Inc., 44 S.W.3d 544, 549 (Tex. 2001) (characterizing claims against nonsubscriber as 2025Conversely, if the employer opts in and provides coverage and the employee does not elect to opt out, employers are “subject to suits at common law for damages” in which employees “must prove the elements of a common law negligence claim”); Excel Corp. v. Apodaca, 81 S.W.3d 817, 819 (Tex. 2002) (“Because Excel is a nonsubscriber under the Workers’ Compensation Act, Apodaca sued Excel alleging common-law claims of negligence and gross negligence in failing to provide a safe workplace.”); Lawrence v. CDB Servs., Inc., 44 S.W.3d 544, 549 (Tex. 2001) (characterizing claims against nonsubscriber as | 1 | 1 |
Randy Austin v. Kroger Texas, L.P.green1 sentence2025Co., 507 S.W.2d 526, 529 (Tex. 1974) (“In providing the worker a form of prompt remuneration for loss of earning capacity, the statutory scheme is in lieu of common law liability based on negligence.”). 7 See, e.g., Austin v. Kroger Tex., L.P., 465 S.W.3d 193, 212 (Tex. 2015) (“[E]mployees . . . must prove all the elements of a common law negligence claim to prevail against nonsubscribing employers.”); Tex. W. | 1 | 1 |
City of Keller v. Wilsongreen1 sentence2022City of Keller v. Wilson, 168 S.W.3d 802, 810 (Tex. 2005). 2 Although not raised as an issue, Flashdancer also states, without reference to evidence or citations to the record, that it was “not proven at trial that [Flashdancer] was a “non-subscribing employer.” Flashdancer discusses non-subscriber status in the context of a premises liability claim, but then acknowledges that an employee must prove all elements of a common law negligence claim to prevail against non-subscribing employers. | 1 | 1 |
Vision 20/20, Ltd. v. Cameron Builders, Inc.green1 sentence2021See Vision 20/20, Ltd. v. Cameron Builders, Inc., 525 S.W.3d 854, 856 (Tex. App.—Houston [14th Dist.] 2017, no pet.). 10 S.W.3d 524, 536 (Tex. App.—Houston [14th Dist.] 2021, no pet.) (listing the elements for a common law negligence claim). | 1 | 1 |
Taylor v. Louisgreen1 sentence2019Taylor v. Louis, 349 S.W.3d 729, 734 (Tex. App.—Houston [14th Dist.] 2011, no pet.). | 1 | 1 |
Pinkerton's v. Manriquezgreen1 sentence2000See Werner v. Colwell, 909 S.W.2d 866, 869 (Tex.1995); Pinkerton’s v. Manriquez, 964 S.W.2d 39, 44 (Tex.App.-Houston [14th Dist.] 1997, pet. denied). | 1 | 1 |
Werner v. Colwellgreen1 sentence2000See Werner v. Colwell, 909 S.W.2d 866, 869 (Tex.1995); Pinkerton’s v. Manriquez, 964 S.W.2d 39, 44 (Tex.App.-Houston [14th Dist.] 1997, pet. denied). | 1 | 1 |
Kramer v. Lewisville Memorial Hospitalgreen1 sentence1997Id. at 404, 407 . | 1 | 1 |
Renfroe v. Ramseygreen1 sentence1986Madara, 578 S.W.2d at 790 ; Renfroe, 477 S.W.2d at 650. | 1 | 1 |
| Case | Negative | Cited |
|---|---|---|
| No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Texas. Read the followed side critically anyway. | ||
| Case | Cited | Years |
|---|---|---|
IHS CEDARS TREATMENT CTR OF DESOTO, TEXAS, INC. v. Mason
green
2 sentences2021IHS Cedars Treatment Ctr. of DeSoto, Tex., Inc. v. Mason, 143 S.W.3d 794 , 798 (Tex. 2004); Doe v. Boys Clubs of Greater Dallas, Inc., 907 S.W.2d 472, 477 (Tex. 1995). 11 The threshold inquiry in a negligence case is duty. 2012IHS Cedars Treatment Ctr. of DeSoto, Tex., Inc. v. Mason, 143 S.W.3d 794 , 798 (Tex.2004); Doe v. Boys Clubs of Greater Dallas, Inc., 907 S.W.2d 472, 477 (Tex.1995). | 2 | 2012–2021 |
the Kroger Co. v. Christopher Milanes
green
1 sentence2015As a result, Kroger argues Milanes of a common law negligence claim.” Id. (citing Tex. Lab. was limited to a premises liability theory of recovery. | 1 | 2015–2015 |
Madara v. Marshall
green
1 sentence1986Madara, 578 S.W.2d at 790 ; Renfroe, 477 S.W.2d at 650. | 1 | 1986–1986 |
Impson v. Structural Metals, Inc.
green
1 sentence1978Impson v. Structural Metals, Inc., 487 S.W.2d at 697 ; L. | 1 | 1978–1978 |
Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.
Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.