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19 Pennsylvania opinions name it 4 courts 1977–2026 3 in the last five years
The cases below were cited by Pennsylvania courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.
| Case | Followed | Cited |
|---|---|---|
RAG (Cyprus) Emerald Resources, L.P. v. Workers' Compensation Appeal Boardgreen2 sentences2025Payes II, 79 A.3d at 552 (citing RAG (Cyprus) Emerald Res., 912 A.2d at 1288 ). 2014RAG (Cyprus) Emerald Resources, L.P. v. Workers’ Compensation Appeal Board (Hopton), 590 Pa. 413 , 912 A.2d 1278, 1288 (2007). | 2 | 3 |
Com. of Pa. v. Montgomerygreen1 sentence2026Commonwealth v. Montgomery, 181 A.3d 359, 363 (Pa. Super. 2018) (en banc).4 As noted above, Leisure filed the petition underlying this appeal before resolution of his 2024 petition was completed. | 1 | 1 |
Commonwealth v. Steelegreen1 sentence2026However, review of the one-page supplemental brief reveals no specific issue; rather, he states only that his appeal “has been repeatedly resolved on technical grounds without consideration of a discrete legal error that goes to the integrity of the proceedings.” This generalized claim does not overcome the fact that Leisure’s third PCRA petition is clearly untimely. -4- J-A28015-25 an earlier PCRA petition, his or her “only option is raise it within a [subsequent] PCRA petition within [60] days of the date of the order that finally resolves the [pending] PCRA petition[.]” Commonwealth v. Stee | 1 | 1 |
In Re Estate of Daubertgreen1 sentence2025See In re Estate of Daubert, 757 A.2d 962, 963 (Pa. Super. 2000). | 1 | 1 |
Villani v. Seibert Appeal of: Seibertgreen2 sentences2019Id. at 480 n.2 ; see also id. at 494 n.2 (Baer, J. concurring) ("this case involves only a generalized challenge to the Dragonetti Act as applied to attorneys"). 2019Id. at 480 n.2 ; see also id. at 494 n.2 (Baer, J. concurring) ("this case involves only a generalized challenge to the Dragonetti Act as applied to attorneys"). | 1 | 1 |
St. Mary's Honor Center v. Hicksgreen2 sentences2016Mary’s Honor Ctr. v. Hicks, 509 U.S. 502, 516 (1993) (explaining the pretext stage analysis as “turn[ing] from the few generalized factors that establish a prima facie case to [assessing] the specific proofs and rebuttals of discriminatory motivation the parties have introduced”) (emphasis added); Kroptavich, 795 A.2d at 1059 (stating that “inferences acceptable at the prima facie stage may not satisfy the higher level of specificity usually required at the pretext stage”) (emphasis RCJ - 3 added); Simpson v. Kay Jewelers, Div. of Sterling, Inc., 142 F.3d 639, 646 (3d Cir. 1998) (explaining th 2016Mary’s Honor Ctr. v. Hicks, 509 U.S. 502, 516 , 113 S.Ct. 2742 , 125 L.Ed.2d 407 (1993) (explaining the pretext stage analysis as “turn[ing] from the few generalized factors that establish a prima facie case to [assessing] the specific proofs and rebuttals of discriminatory motivation the parties have introduced”) (emphasis added); Kroptavich, 795 A.2d at 1059 (stating that “inferences acceptable at the prima facie stage may not satisfy the higher level of specificity usually required at the pretext stage”) (emphasis added); Simpson v. Kay Jewelers, Div. of Sterling, Inc., 142 F.3d 639, 646 (3 | 1 | 1 |
Rae v. PA FUNERAL DIRECTORS ASS'Ngreen2 sentences2016Rae, 602 Pa. at 69, 977 A.2d at 1124. 2016Rae, 602 Pa. at 69, 977 A.2d at 1124. | 1 | 1 |
Sandra L. SIMPSON Appellant, v. KAY JEWELERS, DIVISION OF STERLING, INC.green2 sentences2016Mary’s Honor Ctr. v. Hicks, 509 U.S. 502, 516 (1993) (explaining the pretext stage analysis as “turn[ing] from the few generalized factors that establish a prima facie case to [assessing] the specific proofs and rebuttals of discriminatory motivation the parties have introduced”) (emphasis added); Kroptavich, 795 A.2d at 1059 (stating that “inferences acceptable at the prima facie stage may not satisfy the higher level of specificity usually required at the pretext stage”) (emphasis RCJ - 3 added); Simpson v. Kay Jewelers, Div. of Sterling, Inc., 142 F.3d 639, 646 (3d Cir. 1998) (explaining th 2016Mary’s Honor Ctr. v. Hicks, 509 U.S. 502, 516 , 113 S.Ct. 2742 , 125 L.Ed.2d 407 (1993) (explaining the pretext stage analysis as “turn[ing] from the few generalized factors that establish a prima facie case to [assessing] the specific proofs and rebuttals of discriminatory motivation the parties have introduced”) (emphasis added); Kroptavich, 795 A.2d at 1059 (stating that “inferences acceptable at the prima facie stage may not satisfy the higher level of specificity usually required at the pretext stage”) (emphasis added); Simpson v. Kay Jewelers, Div. of Sterling, Inc., 142 F.3d 639, 646 (3 | 1 | 1 |
Kroptavich v. Pennsylvania Power & Light Co.green2 sentences2016Mary’s Honor Ctr. v. Hicks, 509 U.S. 502, 516 (1993) (explaining the pretext stage analysis as “turn[ing] from the few generalized factors that establish a prima facie case to [assessing] the specific proofs and rebuttals of discriminatory motivation the parties have introduced”) (emphasis added); Kroptavich, 795 A.2d at 1059 (stating that “inferences acceptable at the prima facie stage may not satisfy the higher level of specificity usually required at the pretext stage”) (emphasis RCJ - 3 added); Simpson v. Kay Jewelers, Div. of Sterling, Inc., 142 F.3d 639, 646 (3d Cir. 1998) (explaining th 2016Mary’s Honor Ctr. v. Hicks, 509 U.S. 502, 516 , 113 S.Ct. 2742 , 125 L.Ed.2d 407 (1993) (explaining the pretext stage analysis as “turn[ing] from the few generalized factors that establish a prima facie case to [assessing] the specific proofs and rebuttals of discriminatory motivation the parties have introduced”) (emphasis added); Kroptavich, 795 A.2d at 1059 (stating that “inferences acceptable at the prima facie stage may not satisfy the higher level of specificity usually required at the pretext stage”) (emphasis added); Simpson v. Kay Jewelers, Div. of Sterling, Inc., 142 F.3d 639, 646 (3 | 1 | 1 |
Rae v. Pennsylvania Funeral Directors Ass'ngreen2 sentences2016Rae, 602 Pa. at 69, 977 A.2d at 1124. 2016Rae, 602 Pa. at 69, 977 A.2d at 1124. | 1 | 1 |
Commonwealth v. Veongreen1 sentence2015See Commonwealth v. Veon, 109 A.3d 754, 775 (Pa. Super. 2015). | 1 | 1 |
Commonwealth v. Glassgreen1 sentence2014We also conclude that the court gave due consideration to these asserted mitigating factors, (e.g., deferring the date to report for sentence), and did not abuse its discretion in Finally, we note that while Appellant makes a generalized claim that victims and 12),5 court ignored or misapplied the law, exercised its judgment for reasons of partiality, prejudice, bias or ill will, or arrived at a manifestly unreasonable Glass, supra at 727 (citation omitted). | 1 | 1 |
Commonwealth v. Basemoregreen2 sentences2013We are, however, equally mindful that "direct evidence of intentional discrimination is hard to come by." Commonwealth v. Basemore, 560 Pa. 258, 284 , 744 A.2d 717, 732 (2000) (quoting Price Waterhouse v. Hopkins, 490 U.S. 228, 271 , 109 S.Ct. 1775 , 104 L.Ed.2d 268 (1989) (O'Connor, J., concurring)). . 2013We are, however, equally mindful that "direct evidence of intentional discrimination is hard to come by." Commonwealth v. Basemore, 560 Pa. 258, 284 , 744 A.2d 717, 732 (2000) (quoting Price Waterhouse v. Hopkins, 490 U.S. 228, 271 , 109 S.Ct. 1775 , 104 L.Ed.2d 268 (1989) (O'Connor, J., concurring)). . | 1 | 1 |
Oregon v. Kennedygreen2 sentences1983Justice Rehnquist, writing for the majority, [3] recognized that language taken from the Court's earlier opinions "would seem to broaden the test [for determining a violation of the Double Jeopardy Clause] from one of intent to provoke a motion for a mistrial to a more generalized standard of `bad faith conduct' or `harassment' on the part of the judge or prosecutor." (Emphasis in original) Id. at 674 , 102 S.Ct. at 2089 ("earlier opinions" referred to by the Court consisted of United States v. Dinitz, supra , and United States v. Jorn, 400 U.S. 470 , 91 S.Ct. 547 , 27 L.Ed.2d 543 (1971)). 1983Justice Rehnquist, writing for the majority, [3] recognized that language taken from the Court's earlier opinions "would seem to broaden the test [for determining a violation of the Double Jeopardy Clause] from one of intent to provoke a motion for a mistrial to a more generalized standard of `bad faith conduct' or `harassment' on the part of the judge or prosecutor." (Emphasis in original) Id. at 674 , 102 S.Ct. at 2089 ("earlier opinions" referred to by the Court consisted of United States v. Dinitz, supra , and United States v. Jorn, 400 U.S. 470 , 91 S.Ct. 547 , 27 L.Ed.2d 543 (1971)). | 1 | 1 |
| Case | Negative | Cited |
|---|---|---|
| No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Pennsylvania. Read the followed side critically anyway. | ||
| Case | Cited | Years |
|---|---|---|
United States v. Nixon
green
2 sentences1986Id. at 712 n. 19, 94 S.Ct. at 3109 n. 19 (emphasis added). 1986Id. at 712 n. 19, 94 S.Ct. at 3109 n. 19 (emphasis added). | 2 | 1986–1986 |
Payes v. Workers' Compensation Appeal Board
green
1 sentence2025Payes II, 79 A.3d at 552 (citing RAG (Cyprus) Emerald Res., 912 A.2d at 1288 ). | 1 | 2025–2025 |
Strickland v. Washington
green
2 sentences2015Commonwealth v Pierce supra 515 Pa. at 158 , 527 A.2d at 975 citing Strickland v. Washington supra 466 U.S. at 687 , 104 S.Ct. at 2064 . that on page six (6) of the criminal complaint there is no mention of the purported Shaykia Cherry and/or this individual contacting the victim. 2015Commonwealth v Pierce supra 515 Pa. at 158 , 527 A.2d at 975 citing Strickland v. Washington supra 466 U.S. at 687 , 104 S.Ct. at 2064 . that on page six (6) of the criminal complaint there is no mention of the purported Shaykia Cherry and/or this individual contacting the victim. | 1 | 2015–2015 |
Commonwealth v. Pierce
green
1 sentence2015Commonwealth v Pierce supra 515 Pa. at 158 , 527 A.2d at 975 citing Strickland v. Washington supra 466 U.S. at 687 , 104 S.Ct. at 2064 . that on page six (6) of the criminal complaint there is no mention of the purported Shaykia Cherry and/or this individual contacting the victim. | 1 | 2015–2015 |
Commonwealth v. Dowling
green
1 sentence2015Our Supreme Court also noted that at trial Dowling could have challenged his daughter’s mental health and competency to testify, “but opted not to.” Id. at 576 . | 1 | 2015–2015 |
Price Waterhouse v. Hopkins
red
2 sentences2013We are, however, equally mindful that "direct evidence of intentional discrimination is hard to come by." Commonwealth v. Basemore, 560 Pa. 258, 284 , 744 A.2d 717, 732 (2000) (quoting Price Waterhouse v. Hopkins, 490 U.S. 228, 271 , 109 S.Ct. 1775 , 104 L.Ed.2d 268 (1989) (O'Connor, J., concurring)). . 2013We are, however, equally mindful that "direct evidence of intentional discrimination is hard to come by." Commonwealth v. Basemore, 560 Pa. 258, 284 , 744 A.2d 717, 732 (2000) (quoting Price Waterhouse v. Hopkins, 490 U.S. 228, 271 , 109 S.Ct. 1775 , 104 L.Ed.2d 268 (1989) (O'Connor, J., concurring)). . | 1 | 2013–2013 |
Pennsylvania Dept. v. Wcab (Cantarella)
green
1 sentence2011Id. (citing City of Philadelphia v. Civil Service Commission of the City of Philadelphia, 565 Pa. 265 , 772 A.2d 962 (2001)). | 1 | 2011–2011 |
City of Philadelphia v. Civil Service Commission
green
2 sentences2011Id. (citing City of Philadelphia v. Civil Service Commission of the City of Philadelphia, 565 Pa. 265 , 772 A.2d 962 (2001)). 2011Id. (citing City of Philadelphia v. Civil Service Commission of the City of Philadelphia, 565 Pa. 265 , 772 A.2d 962 (2001)). | 1 | 2011–2011 |
United States v. Jorn
green
2 sentences1983Justice Rehnquist, writing for the majority, [3] recognized that language taken from the Court's earlier opinions "would seem to broaden the test [for determining a violation of the Double Jeopardy Clause] from one of intent to provoke a motion for a mistrial to a more generalized standard of `bad faith conduct' or `harassment' on the part of the judge or prosecutor." (Emphasis in original) Id. at 674 , 102 S.Ct. at 2089 ("earlier opinions" referred to by the Court consisted of United States v. Dinitz, supra , and United States v. Jorn, 400 U.S. 470 , 91 S.Ct. 547 , 27 L.Ed.2d 543 (1971)). 1983Justice Rehnquist, writing for the majority, [3] recognized that language taken from the Court's earlier opinions "would seem to broaden the test [for determining a violation of the Double Jeopardy Clause] from one of intent to provoke a motion for a mistrial to a more generalized standard of `bad faith conduct' or `harassment' on the part of the judge or prosecutor." (Emphasis in original) Id. at 674 , 102 S.Ct. at 2089 ("earlier opinions" referred to by the Court consisted of United States v. Dinitz, supra , and United States v. Jorn, 400 U.S. 470 , 91 S.Ct. 547 , 27 L.Ed.2d 543 (1971)). | 1 | 1983–1983 |
Columbia Broadcasting System, Inc. v. United States
green
2 sentences1977Vining, Direct Judicial Review and the Doctrine of Ripeness in Administrative Law, 69 Mich.L.Rev. 1443, 1516-1522 (1971). [12] See e.g., Columbia Broadcasting System v. United States, 316 U.S. 407 , 62 S.Ct. 1194 , 86 L.Ed. 1563 (1942); United States v. Storer Broadcasting Co., 351 U.S. 192 , 76 S.Ct. 763 , 100 L.Ed. 1081 (1956); Frozen Food Express v. United States, 351 U.S. 40 , 76 S.Ct. 569 , 100 L.Ed. 730 (1956); K. 1977Vining, Direct Judicial Review and the Doctrine of Ripeness in Administrative Law, 69 Mich.L.Rev. 1443, 1516-1522 (1971). [12] See e.g., Columbia Broadcasting System v. United States, 316 U.S. 407 , 62 S.Ct. 1194 , 86 L.Ed. 1563 (1942); United States v. Storer Broadcasting Co., 351 U.S. 192 , 76 S.Ct. 763 , 100 L.Ed. 1081 (1956); Frozen Food Express v. United States, 351 U.S. 40 , 76 S.Ct. 569 , 100 L.Ed. 730 (1956); K. | 1 | 1977–1977 |
Boyd v. Gullett
green
1 sentence1977The majority view is that in civil rights actions, the results of police investigation are discoverable against a generalized claim of governmental privilege: Swanner v. U.S., 406 F.2d 716 (5th Cir. 1969); Boyd v. Gullett, 64 F.R.D. 169 (D.Md. 1974); Wood v. Breier, 54 F.R.D. 7 (E.D. | 1 | 1977–1977 |
| Frozen Food Express v. United States green | 1 | 1977–1977 |
Alexander v. Rizzo
green
1 sentence1977Wise. 1972); Alexander v. Rizzo, 50 F.R.D. 374 (E.D. | 1 | 1977–1977 |
Wood v. Breier
green
1 sentence1977The majority view is that in civil rights actions, the results of police investigation are discoverable against a generalized claim of governmental privilege: Swanner v. U.S., 406 F.2d 716 (5th Cir. 1969); Boyd v. Gullett, 64 F.R.D. 169 (D.Md. 1974); Wood v. Breier, 54 F.R.D. 7 (E.D. | 1 | 1977–1977 |
| United States v. Storer Broadcasting Co. green | 1 | 1977–1977 |
Joint Anti-Fascist Refugee Committee v. McGrath
green
2 sentences1977Davis, 3 Administrative Law Treatise § 21.01 at 116 (1958). [10] Cf. Joint Anti-Fascist Refugee Committee v. McGrath, 341 U.S. 123, 156 , 71 S.Ct. 624, 640 , 95 L.Ed. 817 (1951) (Frankfurter, J., concurring): "[W]hether `justiciability' exists . . . has most often turned on evaluating both the appropriateness of the issues for decision by courts and the hardship of denying judicial relief." [11] One commentator suggests that a generalized challenge of a regulation or order presents a better case for decision than review of a specific enforcement proceeding. 1977Davis, 3 Administrative Law Treatise § 21.01 at 116 (1958). [10] Cf. Joint Anti-Fascist Refugee Committee v. McGrath, 341 U.S. 123, 156 , 71 S.Ct. 624, 640 , 95 L.Ed. 817 (1951) (Frankfurter, J., concurring): "[W]hether `justiciability' exists . . . has most often turned on evaluating both the appropriateness of the issues for decision by courts and the hardship of denying judicial relief." [11] One commentator suggests that a generalized challenge of a regulation or order presents a better case for decision than review of a specific enforcement proceeding. | 1 | 1977–1977 |
Jessee E. Swanner v. United States
green
1 sentence1977The majority view is that in civil rights actions, the results of police investigation are discoverable against a generalized claim of governmental privilege: Swanner v. U.S., 406 F.2d 716 (5th Cir. 1969); Boyd v. Gullett, 64 F.R.D. 169 (D.Md. 1974); Wood v. Breier, 54 F.R.D. 7 (E.D. | 1 | 1977–1977 |
Hyun v. Landon
green
1 sentence1977Vining, Direct Judicial Review and the Doctrine of Ripeness in Administrative Law, 69 Mich.L.Rev. 1443, 1516-1522 (1971). [12] See e.g., Columbia Broadcasting System v. United States, 316 U.S. 407 , 62 S.Ct. 1194 , 86 L.Ed. 1563 (1942); United States v. Storer Broadcasting Co., 351 U.S. 192 , 76 S.Ct. 763 , 100 L.Ed. 1081 (1956); Frozen Food Express v. United States, 351 U.S. 40 , 76 S.Ct. 569 , 100 L.Ed. 730 (1956); K. | 1 | 1977–1977 |
Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.