communication protected privilege (California) · Go Syfert
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communication protected privilege in California

18 California opinions name it 3 courts 1983–2025 5 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by California courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (13)

CaseFollowedCited
Transamerica Title Insurance v. Superior Courtgreen
calctapp · 1987 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 2021–2022
2 sentences

2022Co. v. Superior Court (1987) 188 Cal.App.3d 1047, 1052 (Transamerica Title).) The scope of the waiver “is narrowly defined and the information required to be disclosed must fit strictly within the confines of the waiver.” (Transamerica Title, at p. 1052; see, e.g., Manela, supra, 177 Cal.App.4th at pp. 1146-1148 [waiver of privilege as to communications with two doctors did not waive the privilege as to communications with a third doctor on the same subject].) The application of these waiver principles is straightforward here.

2021Co. v. Superior Court (1987) 188 Cal.App.3d 1047, 1052 .) Evidence Code section 912, subdivision (a) provides that “the right of any person to claim [the] . . . lawyer-client privilege . . . is waived with respect to a communication protected by the privilege if any holder of the privilege, without coercion, has disclosed a significant part of the communication or has consented to disclosure made by anyone.

12
Citizens for Open Government v. City of Lodigreen
calctapp · 2012 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2025–2025
1 sentence

2025Code, § 912 [“the right of any person to claim a privilege . . . is waived with respect to a communication protected by the privilege if any holder of the privilege, without coercion, has disclosed a significant part of the communication or has consented to disclosure made by anyone”]; Citizens for Open Government v. City of Lodi (2012) 205 Cal.App.4th 296, 306 [“The burden is on the [one claiming the deliberative process privilege] to establish the conditions for creation of the privilege”].) Plaintiffs also argue summarily that the “only purpose of the [] Declaration is to establish the moti

11
Manela v. Superior Courtgreen
calctapp · 2009 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2022–2022
1 sentence

2022Co. v. Superior Court (1987) 188 Cal.App.3d 1047, 1052 (Transamerica Title).) The scope of the waiver “is narrowly defined and the information required to be disclosed must fit strictly within the confines of the waiver.” (Transamerica Title, at p. 1052; see, e.g., Manela, supra, 177 Cal.App.4th at pp. 1146-1148 [waiver of privilege as to communications with two doctors did not waive the privilege as to communications with a third doctor on the same subject].) The application of these waiver principles is straightforward here.

11
Pioneer Electronics (USA), Inc. v. Superior Courtgreen
cal · 2007 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2011–2011
1 sentence

2011Co. v. Superior Court, supra, 31 Cal.3d at pp. 787-790; see Pioneer, supra, 40 Cal.4th at p. 364 .) Evidence Code section 912, subdivision (a) provides that a person’s right to claim a statutory privilege, including the physician-patient privilege, is “waived with respect to a communication protected by the privilege if any holder of the privilege, without coercion, has disclosed a significant part of the communication or has consented to disclosure made by anyone.

11
People v. Floresgreen
calctapp · 1977 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2005–2005
2 sentences

2005The attorney-client privilege “is waived with respect to a communication protected by the privilege if any holder of the privilege, without coercion, has disclosed a significant part of the communication . . . .” (Ibid.; see People v. Barnett (1998) 17 Cal.4th 1044, 1124 [ 74 Cal.Rptr.2d 121 , 954 P.2d 384 ].) Contrary to defendant’s contention, People v. Flores (1977) 71 Cal.App.3d 559 [ 139 Cal.Rptr. 546 ], does not help him.

2005The attorney-client privilege “is waived with respect to a communication protected by the privilege if any holder of the privilege, without coercion, has disclosed a significant part of the communication . . . .” (Ibid.; see People v. Barnett (1998) 17 Cal.4th 1044, 1124 [ 74 Cal.Rptr.2d 121 , 954 P.2d 384 ].) Contrary to defendant’s contention, People v. Flores (1977) 71 Cal.App.3d 559 [ 139 Cal.Rptr. 546 ], does not help him.

11
People v. Barnettgreen
calctapp · 1998 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2005–2005
1 sentence

2005The attorney-client privilege “is waived with respect to a communication protected by the privilege if any holder of the privilege, without coercion, has disclosed a significant part of the communication . . . .” (Ibid.; see People v. Barnett (1998) 17 Cal.4th 1044, 1124 [ 74 Cal.Rptr.2d 121 , 954 P.2d 384 ].) Contrary to defendant’s contention, People v. Flores (1977) 71 Cal.App.3d 559 [ 139 Cal.Rptr. 546 ], does not help him.

11
People v. Barnettgreen
cal · 1998 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2005–2005
2 sentences

2005The attorney-client privilege “is waived with respect to a communication protected by the privilege if any holder of the privilege, without coercion, has disclosed a significant part of the communication . . . .” (Ibid.; see People v. Barnett (1998) 17 Cal.4th 1044, 1124 [ 74 Cal.Rptr.2d 121 , 954 P.2d 384 ].) Contrary to defendant’s contention, People v. Flores (1977) 71 Cal.App.3d 559 [ 139 Cal.Rptr. 546 ], does not help him.

2005The attorney-client privilege “is waived with respect to a communication protected by the privilege if any holder of the privilege, without coercion, has disclosed a significant part of the communication . . . .” (Ibid.; see People v. Barnett (1998) 17 Cal.4th 1044, 1124 [ 74 Cal.Rptr.2d 121 , 954 P.2d 384 ].) Contrary to defendant’s contention, People v. Flores (1977) 71 Cal.App.3d 559 [ 139 Cal.Rptr. 546 ], does not help him.

11
DuBois v. Workers' Compensation Appeals Boardgreen
cal · 1993 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2003–2003
2 sentences

2003Appeals Bd. (1993) 5 Cal.4th 382, 387 [ 20 Cal.Rptr.2d 523 , 853 P.2d 978 ].) In examining the statutory language, we must consider “the context of the entire statute . . . and the statutory scheme of which it is a part. . . . ‘Moreover, the various parts of a statutory enactment must be harmonized by considering the particular clause or section in the context of the statutory framework as a whole. [Citations.]’ [Citations.]” (Id. at p. 388.) Section 910 et seq. defines and governs a group of particular privileges. 7 Subdivision (a) of section 912 lists eight of these privileges, and provides

2003Appeals Bd. (1993) 5 Cal.4th 382, 387 [ 20 Cal.Rptr.2d 523 , 853 P.2d 978 ].) In examining the statutory language, we must consider “the context of the entire statute . . . and the statutory scheme of which it is a part. . . . ‘Moreover, the various parts of a statutory enactment must be harmonized by considering the particular clause or section in the context of the statutory framework as a whole. [Citations.]’ [Citations.]” (Id. at p. 388.) Section 910 et seq. defines and governs a group of particular privileges. 7 Subdivision (a) of section 912 lists eight of these privileges, and provides

11
Roberts v. Superior Courtgreen
cal · 1973 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2003–2003
2 sentences

2003Consent to disclosure is manifested by any statement or other conduct of the holder of the privilege indicating consent to the disclosure ...” (Roberts v. Superior Court (1973) 9 Cal.3d 330, 343 [ 107 Cal.Rptr. 309 , 508 P.2d 309 ] [the waiver of a privilege must be a voluntary and knowing act done with sufficient awareness of the relevant circumstances and likely consequences].) B.

2003Consent to disclosure is manifested by any statement or other conduct of the holder of the privilege indicating consent to the disclosure ...” (Roberts v. Superior Court (1973) 9 Cal.3d 330, 343 [ 107 Cal.Rptr. 309 , 508 P.2d 309 ] [the waiver of a privilege must be a voluntary and knowing act done with sufficient awareness of the relevant circumstances and likely consequences].) B.

11
Roberts v. City of Palmdalegreen
cal · 1993 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2000–2000
2 sentences

2000(Evid.Code, § 953.) Legal opinion and advice given the client by counsel is a confidential communication. ( Roberts v. City of Palmdale (1993) 5 Cal.4th 363, 371 , 20 Cal.Rptr.2d 330 , 853 P.2d 496 .) The right to claim the privilege is waived "with respect to a communication protected by such privilege if any holder of the privilege, without coercion, has disclosed a significant part of the communication or has consented to such disclosure made by anyone.

2000(Evid.Code, § 953.) Legal opinion and advice given the client by counsel is a confidential communication. ( Roberts v. City of Palmdale (1993) 5 Cal.4th 363, 371 , 20 Cal.Rptr.2d 330 , 853 P.2d 496 .) The right to claim the privilege is waived "with respect to a communication protected by such privilege if any holder of the privilege, without coercion, has disclosed a significant part of the communication or has consented to such disclosure made by anyone.

11
Simmons v. United Statesgreen
scotus · 1968 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1993–1993
2 sentences

1993Evidence Code section 912, subdivision (a) states in relevant part that the attorney-client privilege “is waived with respect to a communication protected by such privilege if any holder of the privilege, without coercion, has disclosed a significant part of the communication or has consented to such disclosure made by anyone.’’ 28 Relying primarily upon Simmons v. United States (1968) 390 U.S. 377, 393-394 [ 19 L.Ed.2d 1247, 1258-1259 , 88 S.Ct. 967 ] (hereafter Simmons), defendant argues that May-land’s testimony was coerced or compelled when defendant proffered it in order to protect his Fi

1993Evidence Code section 912, subdivision (a) states in relevant part that the attorney-client privilege “is waived with respect to a communication protected by such privilege if any holder of the privilege, without coercion, has disclosed a significant part of the communication or has consented to such disclosure made by anyone.’’ 28 Relying primarily upon Simmons v. United States (1968) 390 U.S. 377, 393-394 [ 19 L.Ed.2d 1247, 1258-1259 , 88 S.Ct. 967 ] (hereafter Simmons), defendant argues that May-land’s testimony was coerced or compelled when defendant proffered it in order to protect his Fi

11
People v. Santosgreen
calctapp · 1972 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1992–1992
2 sentences

1992(See People v. Santos, supra, 26 Cal.App.3d 397, 402-403 [conversation about destroying evidence was within the limitation on the marital privilege].) In addition, Evidence Code section 912 provides, in pertinent part, that “. . . the right of any person to claim a privilege provided by Section . . . 980 ... is waived with respect to a communication protected by such privilege, if any holder of the privilege, without coercion, has disclosed a significant part of the communication.” Here the Fords were speaking very loudly to one another—loudly enough to be heard beyond the plexiglass which sep

1992(See People v. Santos, supra, 26 Cal. App.3d 397, 402-403 [conversation about destroying evidence was within the limitation on the marital privilege].) In addition, Evidence Code section 912 provides, in pertinent part, that "... the right of any person to claim a privilege provided by Section ... 980 ... is waived with respect to a communication protected by such privilege, if any holder of the privilege, without coercion, has disclosed a significant part of the communication." Here the Fords were speaking very loudly to one another — loudly enough to be heard beyond the plexiglass which sepa

11
People v. Linesgreen
cal · 1975 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1988–1988
2 sentences

1988(People v. Lines (1975) 13 Cal.3d 500, 514 [ 119 Cal.Rptr. 225 , 531 P.2d 793 ]; City & County of S.F. v. Superior Court (1951) 37 Cal.2d 227 [ 231 P.2d 26 , 25 A.L.R.2d 1418 ].) 12 Evidence Code section 912, subdivision (a) provides in pertinent part that “the right. . . to claim a privilege provided by Section 954 (lawyer-client privilege) ... is waived with respect to a communication protected by such privilege if any holder of the privilege, without coercion, has disclosed a significant part of the communication or has consented to such disclosure . . . .” 13 The prosecution’s exact statem

1988(People v. Lines (1975) 13 Cal.3d 500, 514 [ 119 Cal.Rptr. 225 , 531 P.2d 793 ]; City & County of S.F. v. Superior Court (1951) 37 Cal.2d 227 [ 231 P.2d 26 , 25 A.L.R.2d 1418 ].) 12 Evidence Code section 912, subdivision (a) provides in pertinent part that “the right. . . to claim a privilege provided by Section 954 (lawyer-client privilege) ... is waived with respect to a communication protected by such privilege if any holder of the privilege, without coercion, has disclosed a significant part of the communication or has consented to such disclosure . . . .” 13 The prosecution’s exact statem

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in California. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (12)

CaseCitedYears
Dare v. Board of Medical Examiners green
cal · 1943
2 sentences

2016(See, e.g., Dare v. Board of Medical Examiners (1943) 21 Cal.2d 790 , 797 [ 136 P.2d 304 ].)" ( Gomez v. Superior Court (2012) 54 Cal.4th 293 , 301, 142 Cal.Rptr.3d 808 , 278 P.3d 1168 .) The Psychotherapist-Patient Privilege and Waiver under Evidence Code Section 912 "Subject to Section 912... the patient ... has a privilege to refuse to disclose, and to prevent another from disclosing, a confidential communication between patient and psychotherapist...." ( § 1014.) Section 912 provides in pertinent part as follows: "Except as otherwise provided in this section, the right of any person to cla

2016(See, e.g., Dare v. Board of Medical Examiners (1943) 21 Cal.2d 790 , 797 [ 136 P.2d 304 ].)" ( Gomez v. Superior Court (2012) 54 Cal.4th 293 , 301, 142 Cal.Rptr.3d 808 , 278 P.3d 1168 .) The Psychotherapist-Patient Privilege and Waiver under Evidence Code Section 912 "Subject to Section 912... the patient ... has a privilege to refuse to disclose, and to prevent another from disclosing, a confidential communication between patient and psychotherapist...." ( § 1014.) Section 912 provides in pertinent part as follows: "Except as otherwise provided in this section, the right of any person to cla

22016–2016
Gomez v. Superior Court green
cal · 2012
2 sentences

2016(See, e.g., Dare v. Board of Medical Examiners (1943) 21 Cal.2d 790 , 797 [ 136 P.2d 304 ].)" ( Gomez v. Superior Court (2012) 54 Cal.4th 293 , 301, 142 Cal.Rptr.3d 808 , 278 P.3d 1168 .) The Psychotherapist-Patient Privilege and Waiver under Evidence Code Section 912 "Subject to Section 912... the patient ... has a privilege to refuse to disclose, and to prevent another from disclosing, a confidential communication between patient and psychotherapist...." ( § 1014.) Section 912 provides in pertinent part as follows: "Except as otherwise provided in this section, the right of any person to cla

2016(See, e.g., Dare v. Board of Medical Examiners (1943) 21 Cal.2d 790 , 797 [ 136 P.2d 304 ].)" ( Gomez v. Superior Court (2012) 54 Cal.4th 293 , 301, 142 Cal.Rptr.3d 808 , 278 P.3d 1168 .) The Psychotherapist-Patient Privilege and Waiver under Evidence Code Section 912 "Subject to Section 912... the patient ... has a privilege to refuse to disclose, and to prevent another from disclosing, a confidential communication between patient and psychotherapist...." ( § 1014.) Section 912 provides in pertinent part as follows: "Except as otherwise provided in this section, the right of any person to cla

22016–2016
People v. Manning green
calctapp · 1973
1 sentence

2024“Waiver of the privilege occurs when the holder of the privilege has disclosed a significant part of the communication or consented to disclosure.” ( Nieves, supra, 11 Cal.5th at pp. 431–432, italics added.) More specifically, “the right of any person to claim a privilege provided by … [section]f 1014 … is waived with respect to a communication protected by the privilege if any holder of the privilege, without coercion, 17 Indeed, the main case Victoria relies on, People v. Manning (1973) 33 Cal.App.3d 586 , itself noted that there are “exceptions to the presumption of implied findings to supp

12024–2024
People v. Nieves green
cal · 2021
1 sentence

2024“Waiver of the privilege occurs when the holder of the privilege has disclosed a significant part of the communication or consented to disclosure.” ( Nieves, supra, 11 Cal.5th at pp. 431–432, italics added.) More specifically, “the right of any person to claim a privilege provided by … [section]f 1014 … is waived with respect to a communication protected by the privilege if any holder of the privilege, without coercion, 17 Indeed, the main case Victoria relies on, People v. Manning (1973) 33 Cal.App.3d 586 , itself noted that there are “exceptions to the presumption of implied findings to supp

12024–2024
Los Angeles County Department of Children & Family Services v. Shadonna C. green
cal · 2008
1 sentence

2022(In re Charlisse C., 45 Cal.4th at p. 159 .) The standard of review affords “considerable deference” to the trial court, and “[w]e presume 13 Evidence Code section 912 provides in part: “Except as otherwise provided in this section, the right of any person to claim [attorney-client privilege] . . . is waived with respect to a communication protected by the privilege if any holder of the privilege, without coercion, has disclosed a significant part of the communication . . . .” (Evid.

12022–2022
Espejo v. Copley Press, Inc. green
calctapp5d · 2017
1 sentence

2022Code, § 912, subd. (a).) 24 that [it] properly applied the law and acted within its discretion unless [Thanasi] affirmatively shows otherwise.” (Espejo v. The Copley Press, Inc. (2017) 13 Cal.App.5th 329, 378 .) Thanasi’s failure to focus on the probate court’s findings and reasoning by itself allows us to conclude he has not met his appellate burden.

12022–2022
People v. Gionis green
cal · 1995
2 sentences

2001(Evid.Code, §§ 953, 954; People v. Hayes, supra, 21 Cal.4th at p. 1265 , 91 Cal.Rptr.2d 211 , 989 P.2d 645 ; People v. Gionis, supra, 9 Cal.4th at p. 1207 , 40 Cal.Rptr.2d 456 , 892 P.2d 1199 .) The right to claim the privilege is waived "with respect to a communication protected by such privilege if any holder of the privilege, without coercion, has disclosed a significant part of the communication or has consented to such disclosure made by anyone.

2001(Evid.Code, §§ 953, 954; People v. Hayes, supra, 21 Cal.4th at p. 1265 , 91 Cal.Rptr.2d 211 , 989 P.2d 645 ; People v. Gionis, supra, 9 Cal.4th at p. 1207 , 40 Cal.Rptr.2d 456 , 892 P.2d 1199 .) The right to claim the privilege is waived "with respect to a communication protected by such privilege if any holder of the privilege, without coercion, has disclosed a significant part of the communication or has consented to such disclosure made by anyone.

12001–2001
Rodriguez v. Superior Court green
calctapp · 1993
2 sentences

2001Consent to disclosure is manifested by any statement or other conduct of the holder of the privilege indicating consent to the disclosure, including failure to claim the privilege in any proceedings in which the holder has the legal standing and opportunity to claim the privilege." (Evid.Code, § 912; People v. Hayes, supra, 21 Cal.4th at p. 1265 , 91 Cal.Rptr.2d 211 , 989 P.2d 645 .) However, waiver of the privilege as to one aspect of a protected relationship does not necessarily waive *385 the privilege as to other aspects of the privileged relationship. ( Rodriguez v. Superior Court, supra,

2001Consent to disclosure is manifested by any statement or other conduct of the holder of the privilege indicating consent to the disclosure, including failure to claim the privilege in any proceedings in which the holder has the legal standing and opportunity to claim the privilege." (Evid.Code, § 912; People v. Hayes, supra, 21 Cal.4th at p. 1265 , 91 Cal.Rptr.2d 211 , 989 P.2d 645 .) However, waiver of the privilege as to one aspect of a protected relationship does not necessarily waive *385 the privilege as to other aspects of the privileged relationship. ( Rodriguez v. Superior Court, supra,

12001–2001
People v. Hayes green
cal · 2000
2 sentences

2001(Evid.Code, §§ 953, 954; People v. Hayes, supra, 21 Cal.4th at p. 1265 , 91 Cal.Rptr.2d 211 , 989 P.2d 645 ; People v. Gionis, supra, 9 Cal.4th at p. 1207 , 40 Cal.Rptr.2d 456 , 892 P.2d 1199 .) The right to claim the privilege is waived "with respect to a communication protected by such privilege if any holder of the privilege, without coercion, has disclosed a significant part of the communication or has consented to such disclosure made by anyone.

2001(Evid.Code, §§ 953, 954; People v. Hayes, supra, 21 Cal.4th at p. 1265 , 91 Cal.Rptr.2d 211 , 989 P.2d 645 ; People v. Gionis, supra, 9 Cal.4th at p. 1207 , 40 Cal.Rptr.2d 456 , 892 P.2d 1199 .) The right to claim the privilege is waived "with respect to a communication protected by such privilege if any holder of the privilege, without coercion, has disclosed a significant part of the communication or has consented to such disclosure made by anyone.

12001–2001
Barber v. Municipal Court green
cal · 1979
1 sentence

1989The word `persons' as used in this subdivision includes partnerships, corporations, associations and other groups and entities." [5] Barber v. Municipal Court, supra, 24 Cal.3d at page 751 . [6] Evidence Code section 912 states: "(a) Except as otherwise provided in this section, the right of any person to claim a privilege provided by Section 954 (lawyer-client privilege), 980 (privilege for confidential marital communications), 994 (physician-patient privilege), 1014 (psychotherapist-patient privilege), 1033 (privilege of penitent), 1034 (privilege of clergyman), or 1035.8 (sexual assault vic

11989–1989
City & County of San Francisco v. Superior Court green
cal · 1951
2 sentences

1988(People v. Lines (1975) 13 Cal.3d 500, 514 [ 119 Cal.Rptr. 225 , 531 P.2d 793 ]; City & County of S.F. v. Superior Court (1951) 37 Cal.2d 227 [ 231 P.2d 26 , 25 A.L.R.2d 1418 ].) 12 Evidence Code section 912, subdivision (a) provides in pertinent part that “the right. . . to claim a privilege provided by Section 954 (lawyer-client privilege) ... is waived with respect to a communication protected by such privilege if any holder of the privilege, without coercion, has disclosed a significant part of the communication or has consented to such disclosure . . . .” 13 The prosecution’s exact statem

1988(People v. Lines (1975) 13 Cal.3d 500, 514 [ 119 Cal.Rptr. 225 , 531 P.2d 793 ]; City & County of S.F. v. Superior Court (1951) 37 Cal.2d 227 [ 231 P.2d 26 , 25 A.L.R.2d 1418 ].) 12 Evidence Code section 912, subdivision (a) provides in pertinent part that “the right. . . to claim a privilege provided by Section 954 (lawyer-client privilege) ... is waived with respect to a communication protected by such privilege if any holder of the privilege, without coercion, has disclosed a significant part of the communication or has consented to such disclosure . . . .” 13 The prosecution’s exact statem

11988–1988
Jones v. Superior Court green
calctapp · 1981
2 sentences

1983In arguing that the trial court erred in so restricting its interpretation of Evidence Code section 912, Owens relies on Jones v. Superior Court (1981) 119 Cal.App.3d 534 [ 174 Cal.Rptr. 148 ].

1983In arguing that the trial court erred in so restricting its interpretation of Evidence Code section 912, Owens relies on Jones v. Superior Court (1981) 119 Cal.App.3d 534 [ 174 Cal.Rptr. 148 ].

11983–1983

Statutes the citing opinions construe

CA § Cal. Evidence Code § 912 (14) CA § Cal. Evidence Code § 954 (5) CA § Cal. Evidence Code § 1014 (3) CA § Cal. Evidence Code § 1230 (3) CA § Cal. Evidence Code § 240 (3) CA § Cal. Evidence Code § 917 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

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