mitigation hearing (Ohio) · Go Syfert
← Ohio issues

mitigation hearing in Ohio

107 Ohio opinions name it 2 courts 1977–2025 8 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Ohio courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (21)

CaseFollowedCited
State v. Jenkinsgreen
ohio · 1984 · cited in 4 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 1991–2002
2 sentences

2002See, e.g., Jenkins, 15 Ohio St.3d 164 , 15 OBR 311, 473 N.E.2d 264 ; State v. McNeill (1998), 83 Ohio St.3d 438, 453 , 700 N.E.2d 596 ; Maurer, 15 Ohio St.3d 239 , 15 OBR 379, 473 N.E.2d 768 ; State v. Gumm (1995), 73 Ohio St.3d 413 , 653 N.E.2d 253 ; State v. Poindexter (1988), 36 Ohio St.3d 1 , 520 N.E.2d 568 , syllabus. 41 SUPREME COURT OF OHIO INDEPENDENT REVIEW AND PROPORTIONALITY {¶168} At the mitigation hearing, Myers testified at length and subjected himself to cross-examination.

2002See, e.g., Jenkins, 15 Ohio St.3d 164 , 15 OBR 311, 473 N.E.2d 264 ; State v. McNeill (1998), 83 Ohio St.3d 438, 453 , 700 N.E.2d 596 ; Maurer, 15 Ohio St.3d 239 , 15 OBR 379, 473 N.E.2d 768 ; State v. Gumm (1995), 73 Ohio St.3d 413 , 653 N.E.2d 253 ; State v. Poindexter (1988), 36 Ohio St.3d 1 , 520 N.E.2d 568 , syllabus. 41 SUPREME COURT OF OHIO INDEPENDENT REVIEW AND PROPORTIONALITY {¶168} At the mitigation hearing, Myers testified at length and subjected himself to cross-examination.

34
Morrissey v. Brewergreen
scotus · 1972 · cited in 6 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 2000–2020
2 sentences

2020Timeliness of parole revocation hearing {¶19} With regard to the timeliness of his parole revocation hearing, Mr. Glover claims he is a member of the Kellogg v. Shoemaker class and therefore, he was entitled to a mitigation hearing that comports with due process requirements outlined in Morrissey v. Brewer, 408 U.S. 471 , 92 S.Ct. 2593 , 33 L.Ed.2d 484 (1972).

2020Timeliness of parole revocation hearing {¶19} With regard to the timeliness of his parole revocation hearing, Mr. Glover claims he is a member of the Kellogg v. Shoemaker class and therefore, he was entitled to a mitigation hearing that comports with due process requirements outlined in Morrissey v. Brewer, 408 U.S. 471 , 92 S.Ct. 2593 , 33 L.Ed.2d 484 (1972).

26
Kellogg v. Shoemakergreen
ohsd · 1996 · cited in 5 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 2000–2013
2 sentences

2013According to the terms of the Decree, class members, such as McIntyre, have “[t]he right to a mitigation hearing to determine whether revocation of parole is appropriate,” “[t]he right to advance notice of the class member’s rights at the hearing,” and, “[w]here the class member alleges that there are substantial reasons which justified or mitigated the violation and make revocation inappropriate, and the reasons are complex or otherwise difficult for the class member to develop or present, the right to be represented by the Ohio Public Defender or private counsel (at the member’s expense).” I

2013The waiver of the right to a mitigation hearing shall be in writing and shall not be accepted by sentence imposed upon him by any court in Ohio for an offense he committed while on any release granted by the adult parole authority.” 8 the OPB Hearing Officer unless the class member has first been advised in writing (and orally if the class member is illiterate) of the rights set forth in Paragraph V(a) above.” Id.

25
Jells v. Mitchellgreen
ca6 · 2008 · cited in 3 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 2014–2018
2 sentences

2018This constitutionally required background investigation is necessary to enable counsel to make strategic choices about presenting a mitigation defense. * * * Indeed, the deference owed to counsel’s strategic judgments about mitigation is directly 53 SUPREME COURT OF OHIO proportional to the adequacy of the investigations supporting such judgments. * * * Accordingly, when evaluating the reasonableness of counsel’s mitigation strategy in a capital case, “a reviewing court must consider the reasonableness of the investigation said to support that strategy.” Jells v. Mitchell, 538 F.3d 478 , 492 (

2018This constitutionally required background investigation is necessary to enable counsel to make strategic choices about presenting a mitigation defense. * * * Indeed, the deference owed to counsel’s strategic judgments about mitigation is directly 53 SUPREME COURT OF OHIO proportional to the adequacy of the investigations supporting such judgments. * * * Accordingly, when evaluating the reasonableness of counsel’s mitigation strategy in a capital case, “a reviewing court must consider the reasonableness of the investigation said to support that strategy.” Jells v. Mitchell, 538 F.3d 478 , 492 (

23
State v. Penixgreen
ohio · 1987 · cited in 3 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 1990–2017
2 sentences

1990Denson appealed, and this court, finding error in the sentencing proceedings, reversed the aggravated-murder conviction and remanded the case to the trial court for a new penalty hearing where imposition of the death penalty would remain a possibility. 1 Upon review, the Ohio Supreme Court reversed with respect to the breadth of our remand order, and remanded the case to the trial court for the resentencing of Denson to life imprisonment on the aggravated-murder conviction pursuant to State v. Penix (1987), 32 Ohio St.3d 369 , 513 N.E.2d 744 . 2 *835 Prior to the resentencing hearing, Denson f

1990Denson appealed, and this court, finding error in the sentencing proceedings, reversed the aggravated-murder conviction and remanded the case to the trial court for a new penalty hearing where imposition of the death penalty would remain a possibility. 1 Upon review, the Ohio Supreme Court reversed with respect to the breadth of our remand order, and remanded the case to the trial court for the resentencing of Denson to life imprisonment on the aggravated-murder conviction pursuant to State v. Penix (1987), 32 Ohio St.3d 369 , 513 N.E.2d 744 . 2 *835 Prior to the resentencing hearing, Denson f

13
State v. Johnsongreen
ohio · 1986 · cited in 3 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 1988–2002
2 sentences

2002See, also, State v. Wogenstahl (1996), 75 Ohio St.3d 344 , 662 N.E.2d 311 , paragraph one of the syllabus; State v. Johnson (1986), 24 Ohio St.3d 87 , 24 OBR 282, 494 N.E.2d 1061 , syllabus, overruled in part on other grounds by State v. Jenks (1991), 61 Ohio St.3d 259 , 574 N.E.2d 492 ; State v. Nields (2001), 93 Ohio St.3d 6, 40 , 752 N.E.2d 859 ; State v. Jackson (2001), 92 Ohio St.3d 436, 442 , 751 N.E.2d 946 ; State v. Jones (2000), 90 Ohio St.3d 403, 422 , 739 N.E.2d 300 ; State v. Green (2000), 90 Ohio St.3d 352, 361 , 738 N.E.2d 1208 ; State v. Bey (1999), 85 Ohio St.3d 487, 495-496 ,

2002See, also, State v. Wogenstahl (1996), 75 Ohio St.3d 344 , 662 N.E.2d 311 , paragraph one of the syllabus; State v. Johnson (1986), 24 Ohio St.3d 87 , 24 OBR 282, 494 N.E.2d 1061 , syllabus, overruled in part on other grounds by State v. Jenks (1991), 61 Ohio St.3d 259 , 574 N.E.2d 492 ; State v. Nields (2001), 93 Ohio St.3d 6, 40 , 752 N.E.2d 859 ; State v. Jackson (2001), 92 Ohio St.3d 436, 442 , 751 N.E.2d 946 ; State v. Jones (2000), 90 Ohio St.3d 403, 422 , 739 N.E.2d 300 ; State v. Green (2000), 90 Ohio St.3d 352, 361 , 738 N.E.2d 1208 ; State v. Bey (1999), 85 Ohio St.3d 487, 495-496 ,

13
State v. Ahmedgreen
ohio · 2004 · cited in 2 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 2006–2008
2 sentences

2008A mitigation hearing with respect to counts two and four was conducted on that date, and the jury, on November 20, 2006, recommended that two sentences of life imprisonment without parole be imposed on appellant. {¶ 90} On November 29, 2006, the trial court held a sentencing hearing, and on December 11, 2006, sentenced appellant to serve a term of life imprisonment without parole on count two, life imprisonment without parole on count four, ten years on count *Page 24 five, ten years on count six, ten years on count seven, and eight years on count nine, all sentences to run consecutively to ea

2006See Ahmed , 103 Ohio St.3d 27 . {¶ 25} In the meantime, appellant filed a petition for postconviction relief in the trial court raising 17 causes of action.

12
State v. Blackgreen
ohio · 1976 · cited in 2 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 1977–1978
2 sentences

1978Tompkins, a social worker with an extended professional association with appellant, when asked if he believed the crime to have been the product of appellant’s mental deficiency, replied: “I don’t think that I could say it would be a product of his mental deficiency as much as the way that his environment has had an influence upon his own behavior.” Nor, can we find in the record any implication that the trial court narrowly interpreted the mitigating circumstances in contravention of State v. Black (1976), 48 Ohio St. 2d 262 .

1978Moreover, in State v. Harris (1976), 48 Ohio St. 2d 351 , decided five days after State v. Black, supra, and before the mitigation hearing in the instant cause, this court was faced with an analogous situation.

12
Spellman v. Kirchnergreen
ohioctapp · 2020 · cited in 1 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 2025–2025
1 sentence

2025Spellman v. Kirchner, 2020-Ohio-3240, ¶ 58 (11th Dist.), citing Tabatabai v. Tabatabai, 2009-Ohio-3139 , ¶ 14 (9th Dist.) (“The independent review requirement of Civ.R. 53(D)(4)(d) does not prohibit the trial court from deferring to the magistrate’s resolution of credibility because the magistrate retains a superior position, as the trier of fact, to consider the demeanor of witnesses and evaluate their credibility.”). {¶39} Here, the magistrate made explicit credibility determinations that directly bear on the mitigation analysis.

11
Goodwin v. Johnsongreen
ca6 · 2011 · cited in 1 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 2022–2022
1 sentence

2022He contends that his counsel did not adequately prepare for the mitigation hearing and should have retained a pharmacological expert to discuss the effects his medications had on him on the day of the murders. {¶ 61} “ ‘Defense counsel has a duty to investigate the circumstances of his client’s case and explore all matters relevant to the merits of the case and the 17 SUPREME COURT OF OHIO penalty, including the defendant’s background, education, employment records, mental and emotional stability, and family relationships.’ ” State v. Pickens, 141 Ohio St.3d 462 , 2014-Ohio-5445 , 25 N.E.3d 10

11
State v. Whitegreen
ohio · 1999 · cited in 1 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 2022–2022
11
State v. Densongreen
ohioctapp · 1990 · cited in 1 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 2022–2022
2 sentences

2022See State v. Denson, 66 Ohio App.3d 833, 835 , 586 N.E.2d 1125 (1st Dist.1990) (“Unlike its role in R.C. 2929.03 proceedings, the trial court, in conducting a resentencing hearing pursuant to R.C. 2929.06, is not called upon to determine whether to impose a death sentence after weighing the mitigating factors against the aggravating circumstances of 15 Case No. 2021-P-0035 the offense committed”).

2022See State v. Denson, 66 Ohio App.3d 833, 835 , 586 N.E.2d 1125 (1st Dist.1990) (“Unlike its role in R.C. 2929.03 proceedings, the trial court, in conducting a resentencing hearing pursuant to R.C. 2929.06, is not called upon to determine whether to impose a death sentence after weighing the mitigating factors against the aggravating circumstances of 15 Case No. 2021-P-0035 the offense committed”).

11
State v. Martin (Slip Opinion)green
ohio · 2017 · cited in 1 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 2018–2018
11
State v. Steffengreen
ohio · 1994 · cited in 1 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 2018–2018
11
United States v. Salernogreen
scotus · 1992 · cited in 1 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 2014–2014
11
State v. Evansgreen
ohio · 1992 · cited in 1 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 2014–2014
11
State v. Halegreen
ohio · 2008 · cited in 1 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 2014–2014
11
State v. Postgreen
ohio · 1987 · cited in 1 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 2012–2012
11
State v. Davisgreen
ohio · 2008 · cited in 1 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 2012–2012
11
State v. Huntergreen
ohio · 2011 · cited in 1 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 2012–2012
11
Carlin v. Mambucagreen
ohioctapp · 1994 · cited in 1 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 2006–2006
11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Ohio. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (59)

CaseCitedYears
Strickland v. Washington green
scotus · 1984
2 sentences

2013The second prong requires the appellant to show "a reasonable probability that, but for counsel's unprofessional errors, the result of the proceeding would have been different." Id. at 694 . {¶ 12} While Warren asserts that he would not have been sentenced to "such a long sentence" but for his counsel failing "to present a better mitigation hearing," the record indicates otherwise.

2001Strickland, 466 U.S. at 689 , 104 S.Ct. at 2065 , 80 L.Ed.2d at 694 . {¶ 163} Counsel’s decision not to attempt to introduce defendant’s taped confession at the mitigation hearing was a tactical one.

71986–2022
State v. DePew green
ohio · 1988
2 sentences

2022In DePew, we also observed that not only is repetition of trial-phase evidence for the mitigation hearing required by the statute but it is also logical given “the prosecution’s obligation to demonstrate, by proof beyond a reasonable doubt, that the aggravating circumstances the defendant was found guilty of committing are sufficient to outweigh the factors in mitigation.” Id. at 283 . {¶ 143} Although exhibit No. 1433 does contain many irrelevant internet searches connected to McAlpin’s Google account, the majority of the irrelevant 45 SUPREME COURT OF OHIO material was noninflammatory, with

1998In State v. Gumm (1995), 73 Ohio St.3d 413 , 653 N.E.2d 253 , syllabus, we held that “counsel for the state at the penalty stage of a capital trial may introduce * * * (1) any evidence raised at trial that is relevant to the aggravating circumstances specified in the indictment of which the defendant was found guilty, (2) any other testimony or evidence relevant to the nature and circumstances of the aggravating circumstances specified in the indictment of which the defendant was found guilty, (3) evidence rebutting the existence of any statutorily defined or other mitigating factors first ass

61997–2022
State v. Tyler green
ohio · 1990
2 sentences

1997State v. Tyler (1990), 50 Ohio St.3d 24 , 553 N.E.2d 576 . {¶ 68} Appellant’s counsel had filed a list of many witnesses, which included several members of appellant’s family that they intended to call at the mitigation hearing.

1997State v. Tyler (1990), 50 Ohio St.3d 24 , 553 N.E.2d 576 . {¶ 68} Appellant’s counsel had filed a list of many witnesses, which included several members of appellant’s family that they intended to call at the mitigation hearing.

61997–2003
State v. Ashworth green
ohio · 1999
2 sentences

2013After a hearing pursuant to State v. Ashworth, 85 Ohio St.3d 56 , 706 N.E.2d 1231 (1999), paragraph one of the syllabus, the trial judge determined that Roberts was competent to make that decision. {¶ 10} At the mitigation hearing, Roberts exercised her right under R.C. 2929.03(D)(1) to make an unsworn statement to the jury.

2013After a hearing pursuant to State v. Ashworth, 85 Ohio St.3d 56 , 706 N.E.2d 1231 (1999), paragraph one of the syllabus, the trial judge determined that Roberts was competent to make that decision. {¶ 10} At the mitigation hearing, Roberts exercised her right under R.C. 2929.03(D)(1) to make an unsworn statement to the jury.

52000–2019
State v. Downs green
ohio · 1977
2 sentences

1978Under the doctrine espoused in State v. Downs, supra, we find no reversible error as to the trial court’s conducting of the mitigation hearing.

1978The appellee erroneously states in its brief to this court the following: “It is important to note that in such a mitigation hearing it is the Defendant-Appellant who has the burden of proof by a preponderance of the evidence.” In State v. Downs (1977), 51 Ohio St. 2d 47 , this court stated that the mitigation hearing is not an adversary proceeding and neither party bears the burden of proof.

51977–1978
Hurst v. Florida green
scotus · 2016
2 sentences

2017The judge’s recent jury ruling (¶ 13} The prosecutors also assert that in March 2017, Judge Collier-Williams issued an eleventh-hour decision assigning a jury to Foust’s mitigation hearing, purportedly based on Hurst v. Florida, 577 U.S. -, 136 S.Ct. 616 , 193 L.Ed.2d 504 (2016).

2017The judge’s recent jury ruling (¶ 13} The prosecutors also assert that in March 2017, Judge Collier-Williams issued an eleventh-hour decision assigning a jury to Foust’s mitigation hearing, purportedly based on Hurst v. Florida, 577 U.S. -, 136 S.Ct. 616 , 193 L.Ed.2d 504 (2016).

32017–2021
State v. Garner green
ohio · 1995
2 sentences

2000The trial judge specifically asked appellant if that was accurate, and appellant replied, “Yes, it is, Your Honor.” On the second day of the mitigation hearing, the court informed the defense that it would not instruct the jury on residual doubt based on the decision in Garner, 74 Ohio St.3d at 56-57 , 656 N.E.2d at 632 .

2000The trial judge specifically asked appellant if that was accurate, and appellant replied, “Yes, it is, 12 January Term, 2000 Your Honor.” On the second day of the mitigation hearing, the court informed the defense that it would not instruct the jury on residual doubt based on the decision in Garner, 74 Ohio St.3d at 56-57 , 656 N.E.2d at 632 . {¶ 41} As we noted recently in State v. Ashworth (1999), 85 Ohio St.3d 56, 63 , 706 N.E.2d 1231, 1238 , even if the court attempted to require an attorney to present mitigating evidence, it cannot force an unwilling defendant to provide that evidence to

32000–2016
State v. Beeman green
ohio · 1995
2 sentences

2000The trial judge specifically asked appellant if that was accurate, and appellant replied, “Yes, it is, Your Honor.” On the second day of the mitigation hearing, the court informed the defense that it would not instruct the jury on residual doubt based on the decision in Garner, 74 Ohio St.3d at 56-57 , 656 N.E.2d at 632 .

2000The trial judge specifically asked appellant if that was accurate, and appellant replied, “Yes, it is, 12 January Term, 2000 Your Honor.” On the second day of the mitigation hearing, the court informed the defense that it would not instruct the jury on residual doubt based on the decision in Garner, 74 Ohio St.3d at 56-57 , 656 N.E.2d at 632 . {¶ 41} As we noted recently in State v. Ashworth (1999), 85 Ohio St.3d 56, 63 , 706 N.E.2d 1231, 1238 , even if the court attempted to require an attorney to present mitigating evidence, it cannot force an unwilling defendant to provide that evidence to

32000–2016
State v. Gumm green
ohio · 1995
2 sentences

2002See, e.g., Jenkins, 15 Ohio St.3d 164 , 15 OBR 311, 473 N.E.2d 264 ; State v. McNeill (1998), 83 Ohio St.3d 438, 453 , 700 N.E.2d 596 ; Maurer, 15 Ohio St.3d 239 , 15 OBR 379, 473 N.E.2d 768 ; State v. Gumm (1995), 73 Ohio St.3d 413 , 653 N.E.2d 253 ; State v. Poindexter (1988), 36 Ohio St.3d 1 , 520 N.E.2d 568 , syllabus. 41 SUPREME COURT OF OHIO INDEPENDENT REVIEW AND PROPORTIONALITY {¶168} At the mitigation hearing, Myers testified at length and subjected himself to cross-examination.

2002See, e.g., Jenkins, 15 Ohio St.3d 164 , 15 OBR 311, 473 N.E.2d 264 ; State v. McNeill (1998), 83 Ohio St.3d 438, 453 , 700 N.E.2d 596 ; Maurer, 15 Ohio St.3d 239 , 15 OBR 379, 473 N.E.2d 768 ; State v. Gumm (1995), 73 Ohio St.3d 413 , 653 N.E.2d 253 ; State v. Poindexter (1988), 36 Ohio St.3d 1 , 520 N.E.2d 568 , syllabus. 41 SUPREME COURT OF OHIO INDEPENDENT REVIEW AND PROPORTIONALITY {¶168} At the mitigation hearing, Myers testified at length and subjected himself to cross-examination.

31998–2002
Foust v. Houk green
ca6 · 2011
2 sentences

2018Foust v. Houk , 655 F.3d 524 (6th Cir.2011).

2017Id.

22017–2018
State v. Cooey green
ohio · 1989
2 sentences

2014But in State v. Cooey, 46 Ohio St.3d 20, 33 , 544 N.E.2d 895 (1989), the court held that a psychological report on sanity is relevant to the existence of the R.C. 2929.04(B)(3) mitigating factor, stating, “The issues involved are similar: whether a ‘mental disease or defect’ existed and, if so, whether and to what degree it may have impaired [the defendant’s] cognition and volition.” See State v. Evans, 63 Ohio St.3d 231, 244 , 586 N.E.2d 1042 (1992) (“the results of a competency evaluation would also be relevant to mitigation”). {¶ 186} Defense counsel was motivated at the mitigation hearing

2014But in State v. Cooey, 46 Ohio St.3d 20, 33 , 544 N.E.2d 895 (1989), the court held that a psychological report on sanity is relevant to the existence of the R.C. 2929.04(B)(3) mitigating factor, stating, “The issues involved are similar: whether a ‘mental disease or defect’ existed and, if so, whether and to what degree it may have impaired [the defendant’s] cognition and volition.” See State v. Evans, 63 Ohio St.3d 231, 244 , 586 N.E.2d 1042 (1992) (“the results of a competency evaluation would also be relevant to mitigation”). {¶ 186} Defense counsel was motivated at the mitigation hearing

21992–2014
Kellogg v. Shoemaker green
ca6 · 1995
2 sentences

2009However, under the new rules, parolees who committed new felonies while on parole would be subject to revocation without having a right to a mitigation hearing. 1 Id. at 506 . {¶ 16} The United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit held that eliminating the mitigation hearing did not violate a new parolee's due process rights when the hearing officer did not have any discretion in deciding whether to revoke his parole.

2009Thus, the trial court did not err in using Johnson's revocation of his community control on the attempted failure to comply conviction as the triggering event for Johnson's right to a Kellogg mitigation hearing. {¶ 27} Since we have determined that the proper triggering incident for Johnson's Kellogg hearing was his community control revocation on the attempted failure to comply conviction, which occurred on November 3, 2006, we must next determine whether Johnson's hearing was unreasonably delayed. {¶ 28} According to the Sixth Circuit's opinion with respect to this mitigation hearing, Johnso

22003–2009
State v. Burke green
ohio · 1995
2 sentences

2003"As to defense counsel's waiver of closing argument at the mitigation hearing, we find this may have simply been a tactical decision to prevent the state from splitting closing argument and staging a strong rebuttal." State v. Burke (1995), 73 Ohio St.3d 399 , 405 .

2000In State v. Burke (1995), 73 Ohio St.3d 399 , the court found that defense counsel waiving closing argument at a mitigation hearing may simply have been a tactical decision and did not show ineffective assistance of counsel.

22000–2003
State v. Jester green
ohio · 1987
2 sentences

1997Appellant claims that discussing such matters with prospective jurors violates R.C. 2929.03(B), which provides that, in a capital case, the trial court’s instructions to the jury “shall not mention the penalty that may be the consequence of a guilty or not guilty verdict on any charge or specification.” However, “R.C. 2929.03(B) applies to the guilt phase of the bifurcated trial, directing that during such phase the jury shall not be permitted to consider a possible penalty.” State v. Jester (1987), 32 Ohio St.3d 147, 154 , 512 N.E.2d 962, 970 .

1997Appellant claims that discussing such matters with prospective jurors violates R.C. 2929.03(B), which provides that, in a capital case, the trial court’s instructions to the jury “shall not mention the penalty that may be the consequence of a guilty or not guilty verdict on any charge or specification.” However, “R.C. 2929.03(B) applies to the guilt phase of the bifurcated trial, directing that during such phase the jury shall not be permitted to consider a possible penalty.” State v. Jester (1987), 32 Ohio St.3d 147, 154 , 512 N.E.2d 962, 970 .

21997–1997
State v. Apanovitch green
ohio · 1987
2 sentences

1995(See State v. Apanovitch [1987], 33 Ohio St.3d 19, 24-25 , 514 N.E.2d 394, 400-401 .) We do not find that appellant has proven his claim of ineffective assistance of counsel.

1995(See State v. Apanovitch [1987], 33 Ohio St.3d 19, 24-25 , 514 N.E.2d 394, 400-401 .) We do not find that appellant has proven his claim of ineffective assistance of counsel.

21995–1995
State v. Steffen green
ohio · 1987
2 sentences

1988State v. Steffen, supra, at 121 , 31 OBR at 281-282, 509 N.E. 2d at 393 .

1988This court has upheld as reasonable a three-day preparation period in State v. Steffen (1987), 31 Ohio St. 3d 111 , 31 OBR 273, 509 N.E. 2d 383 .

21988–1988
G&E HC Reit II Parkway Med. Ctr., L.L.C. v. Drs. Ford & Soud, Inc. neutral
ohioctapp · 2019
1 sentence

2025Ford & Soud, Inc., 2019-Ohio-791 (8th Dist.). {¶21} Here, as in Turbo, the Lease contains a specific “contrary contract provision” that expressly waives the mitigation requirement.

12025–2025
State v. Keith green
ohio · 1997
12022–2022
Humphrey v. Lane green
ohio · 2000
12022–2022
State v. Were green
ohio · 2008
1 sentence

2022It is Brinkman’s burden to prove that counsel performed ineffectively, and this court will not “infer a defense failure to 18 January Term, 2022 investigate from a silent record.” State v. Were, 118 Ohio St.3d 448 , 2008-Ohio- 2762, 890 N.E.2d 263 , ¶ 244. {¶ 64} We therefore reject Brinkman’s claim of ineffective assistance based on his counsel’s performance during the mitigation hearing.

12022–2022
State v. Bates (Slip Opinion) green
ohio · 2020
12022–2022
State v. Pickens (Slip Opinion) green
ohio · 2014
2 sentences

2022He contends that his counsel did not adequately prepare for the mitigation hearing and should have retained a pharmacological expert to discuss the effects his medications had on him on the day of the murders. {¶ 61} “ ‘Defense counsel has a duty to investigate the circumstances of his client’s case and explore all matters relevant to the merits of the case and the 17 SUPREME COURT OF OHIO penalty, including the defendant’s background, education, employment records, mental and emotional stability, and family relationships.’ ” State v. Pickens, 141 Ohio St.3d 462 , 2014-Ohio-5445 , 25 N.E.3d 10

2022He contends that his counsel did not adequately prepare for the mitigation hearing and should have retained a pharmacological expert to discuss the effects his medications had on him on the day of the murders. {¶ 61} “ ‘Defense counsel has a duty to investigate the circumstances of his client’s case and explore all matters relevant to the merits of the case and the 17 SUPREME COURT OF OHIO penalty, including the defendant’s background, education, employment records, mental and emotional stability, and family relationships.’ ” State v. Pickens, 141 Ohio St.3d 462 , 2014-Ohio-5445 , 25 N.E.3d 10

12022–2022
Hurst v. Florida green
scotus · 2016
12021–2021
Townsend v. Burke green
scotus · 1948
12020–2020
Gardner v. Florida green
scotus · 1977
12020–2020
State v. Arnett green
ohio · 2000
12020–2020
Von Clark Davis v. Ralph Coyle, Warden green
ca6 · 2007
12018–2018
Skipper v. South Carolina green
scotus · 1986
12018–2018
State v. Foust green
ohio · 2004
12018–2018
State v. Roberts green
ohio · 2013
12018–2018
State v. Thompson (Slip Opinion) green
ohio · 2014
12018–2018
State ex rel. Kline v. Carroll green
ohio · 2002
12016–2016
State v. Hester green
ohio · 1976
12016–2016
State v. Frazier green
ohio · 1991
12016–2016
State ex rel. Kline v. Carroll green
ohio · 2002
12016–2016
State v. Herring (Slip Opinion) green
ohio · 2014
12016–2016
Wiggins v. Smith, Warden green
scotus · 2003
12014–2014
State v. Mills green
ohio · 1992
12014–2014
State v. Sanders green
ohio · 2001
12014–2014
State v. Herring green
ohio · 2002
12014–2014

Statutes the citing opinions construe

OH § Ohio Rev. Code § 2929.04 (61) OH § Ohio Rev. Code § 2929.05 (49) OH § Ohio Rev. Code § 2929.03 (41) OH § Ohio Rev. Code § 2903.01 (37) OH § Ohio Rev. Code § 2901.05 (13) OH § Ohio Rev. Code § 2911.01 (12) OH § Ohio Rev. Code § 2929.06 (11) OH § Ohio Rev. Code § 2929.024 (10) OH § Ohio Rev. Code § 2953.21 (9) OH § Ohio Rev. Code § 2941.14 (7) OH § Ohio Rev. Code § 2941.145 (7) OH § Ohio Rev. Code § 2945.06 (7)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

OH 107 (1977–2025) TX 94 (1988–2026) IN 43 (1996–2025) IL 34 (1969–2025) CA 28 (1973–2024) NJ 19 (1965–2014) AZ 18 (1972–2019) DC 18 (1985–2024) MI 12 (1974–2025) PA 10 (1990–2017) WV 10 (1991–2021) FL 10 (1977–2025) WA 9 (1980–2025) NY 9 (1897–2018) MD 8 (1983–2026) MO 8 (1978–2019) CT 8 (1993–2026) TN 7 (1997–2017) IA 7 (1991–2016) VA 6 (2013–2024) AL 6 (1994–2024) OR 6 (1965–2021) DE 4 (1988–2022) WI 4 (1978–2020) NV 3 (2005–2015) ND 3 (2019–2019) LA 3 (1999–2014) OK 3 (1976–2020) GA 3 (2007–2019) NH 3 (1995–2004) MS 3 (1992–2022) UT 3 (1989–2016) VT 3 (2016–2021) NE 3 (2017–2024) CO 2 (2007–2012) KY 2 (2022–2024) MN 2 (1950–2010) ID 2 (1980–1991) SC 2 (2017–2025) NC 2 (1904–1976) KS 2 (1995–1996) ME 2 (2005–2010)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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