mitigation waiver (Florida) · Go Syfert
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mitigation waiver in Florida

10 Florida opinions name it 2 courts 1977–2025 3 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Florida courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (10)

CaseFollowedCited
David Kelsey Sparre v. State of Floridagreen
fla · 2015 · cited in 2 Florida opinions naming this issue, 2022–2025
2 sentences

2025Under our precedent, even in cases of a mitigation waiver, the circuit court maintains the “responsibility to consider mitigating evidence in the record.” Bell v. State, 336 So. 3d 211 , 217 (Fla. 2022) (citing Sparre v. State, 164 So. 3d 1183, 1196 (Fla. 2015)). -3- of Corr., No. 3:20-cv-216-TJC-JBT (M.D.

2022However, we have also held that a capital defendant’s mitigation waiver “does not eliminate the court’s responsibility to consider mitigating evidence in the record.” Bell v. State, 336 So. 3d 211 , 217 (Fla. 2022) (citing Sparre v. State, 164 So. 3d 1183, 1196 (Fla. 2015)).

22
Michael Gordon Reynolds v. State of Floridagreen
fla · 2018 · cited in 2 Florida opinions naming this issue, 2018–2018
2 sentences

2018See, e.g. , Reynolds v. State , 251 So.3d 811 , 829-30, 2018 WL 1633075 , *14 (Fla. Apr. 5, 2018) (Pariente, J., dissenting) (explaining how Hurst could have affected defendant's decision to waive mitigation); Grim v. State , 244 So.3d 147 , 148-52, 2018 WL 1531121 , *2-5 (Mar. 29, 2018) (Pariente, J., dissenting) (explaining how a mitigation waiver affects the Hurst harmless error analysis); Middleton v. State , 42 Fla. L.

2018See, e.g. , Reynolds v. State , 251 So.3d 811 , 829-30 (Fla. 2018) (Pariente, J., dissenting) (explaining how Hurst could have affected defendant's decision to waive mitigation); Grim v. State , 244 So.3d 147 , 148-52 (Fla. 2018) (Pariente, J., dissenting) (explaining how a mitigation waiver affects the Hurst harmless error analysis); Middleton v. State , 42 Fla. L.

22
Leon Davis, Jr. v. State of Floridagreen
fla · 2016 · cited in 2 Florida opinions naming this issue, 2018–2018
2 sentences

2018Weekly S637 , 2017 WL 2374697 , *1-2 (Fla. June 1, 2017) (Pariente, J., dissenting) (explaining how a stricken aggravating factor affects the Hurst harmless error analysis); see also Davis v. State , 207 So.3d 142 , 173-75 (Fla. 2016), cert. denied , --- U.S. ----, 137 S.Ct. 2218 , 198 L.Ed.2d 663 (2017).

2018Weekly S637 , --- So.3d ----, ---- - ----, 2017 WL 2374697 , *1-2 (Fla. June 1, 2017) (Pariente, J., dissenting) (explaining how a stricken aggravating factor affects the Hurst harmless error analysis), cert. denied , --- U.S. ----, 138 S.Ct. 829 , 200 L.Ed.2d 326 (2018) ; see also Davis v. State , 207 So.3d 142 , 173-75 (Fla. 2016), cert. denied , --- U.S. ----, 137 S.Ct. 2218 , 198 L.Ed.2d 663 (2017).

22
Lewis v. Ryangreen
scotus · 2017 · cited in 2 Florida opinions naming this issue, 2018–2018
2 sentences

2018Weekly S637 , 2017 WL 2374697 , *1-2 (Fla. June 1, 2017) (Pariente, J., dissenting) (explaining how a stricken aggravating factor affects the Hurst harmless error analysis); see also Davis v. State , 207 So.3d 142 , 173-75 (Fla. 2016), cert. denied , --- U.S. ----, 137 S.Ct. 2218 , 198 L.Ed.2d 663 (2017).

2018Weekly S637 , 2017 WL 2374697 , *1-2 (Fla. June 1, 2017) (Pariente, J., dissenting) (explaining how a stricken aggravating factor affects the Hurst harmless error analysis); see also Davis v. State , 207 So.3d 142 , 173-75 (Fla. 2016), cert. denied , --- U.S. ----, 137 S.Ct. 2218 , 198 L.Ed.2d 663 (2017).

22
Grim v. Stategreen
fla · 2018 · cited in 2 Florida opinions naming this issue, 2018–2018
2 sentences

2018See, e.g. , Reynolds v. State , 251 So.3d 811 , 829-30, 2018 WL 1633075 , *14 (Fla. Apr. 5, 2018) (Pariente, J., dissenting) (explaining how Hurst could have affected defendant's decision to waive mitigation); Grim v. State , 244 So.3d 147 , 148-52, 2018 WL 1531121 , *2-5 (Mar. 29, 2018) (Pariente, J., dissenting) (explaining how a mitigation waiver affects the Hurst harmless error analysis); Middleton v. State , 42 Fla. L.

2018See, e.g. , Reynolds v. State , 251 So.3d 811 , 829-30 (Fla. 2018) (Pariente, J., dissenting) (explaining how Hurst could have affected defendant's decision to waive mitigation); Grim v. State , 244 So.3d 147 , 148-52 (Fla. 2018) (Pariente, J., dissenting) (explaining how a mitigation waiver affects the Hurst harmless error analysis); Middleton v. State , 42 Fla. L.

12
Dennis v. Stategreen
fla · 2012 · cited in 1 Florida opinions naming this issue, 2025–2025
1 sentence

2025See Dennis v. State, 109 So. 3d 680, 698 (Fla. 2012).

11
Ault v. Stategreen
fla · 2010 · cited in 1 Florida opinions naming this issue, 2016–2016
2 sentences

2016Id. at 188-90 (“However, the rejection of statutory mental health mitigation did not require the trial court to reject brain damage as an independent nonstatutory mitigating factor.”).8 In Oyola, this Court also held that the trial court’s mitigation analysis was insufficient. 99 So. 3d at 446-47 .

2016Id. at 188-90 (“However, the rejection of statutory mental health mitigation did not require the trial court to reject brain damage as an independent nonstatu-tory mitigating factor.”). 8 In Oyóla, this Court also held that the trial court’s mitigation analysis was insufficient. 99 So.3d at 446-47 .

11
State v. Waltersgreen
fladistctapp · 2009 · cited in 1 Florida opinions naming this issue, 2011–2011
1 sentence

2011We have held that “[A] crime is committed in an unsophisticated manner when the acts constituting the crime are ‘artless, simple and not refined.’ ” State v. Walters, 12 So.3d 298, 301 (Fla. 3d DCA 2009) (quoting Staffney v. State, 826 So.2d 509, 512-13 (Fla. 4th DCA 2002)) (emphasis added).

11
Staffney v. Stategreen
fladistctapp · 2002 · cited in 1 Florida opinions naming this issue, 2011–2011
1 sentence

2011We have held that “[A] crime is committed in an unsophisticated manner when the acts constituting the crime are ‘artless, simple and not refined.’ ” State v. Walters, 12 So.3d 298, 301 (Fla. 3d DCA 2009) (quoting Staffney v. State, 826 So.2d 509, 512-13 (Fla. 4th DCA 2002)) (emphasis added).

11
Vibrant Video, Inc. v. Dixie Pointe Associatesgreen
fladistctapp · 1990 · cited in 1 Florida opinions naming this issue, 2008–2008
1 sentence

2008See, e.g., Vibrant Video, Inc. v. Dixie Pointe Assocs., 567 So.2d 1003, 1004 (Fla. 3d DCA 1990).

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Florida. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (5)

CaseCitedYears
Muhammad v. State green
fla · 2001
1 sentence

2022And, in cases like Fletcher’s where a capital defendant entirely waives the presentation of mitigation, we require the trial court to order a “comprehensive” PSI that “include[s] information such as previous mental health problems (including hospitalizations), school records, and relevant family background.” Muhammad, 782 So. 2d at 363 ; see also Fla. R.

12022–2022
Middleton v. Florida green
scotus · 2018
2 sentences

2018Weekly S637 , --- So.3d ----, ---- - ----, 2017 WL 2374697 , *1-2 (Fla. June 1, 2017) (Pariente, J., dissenting) (explaining how a stricken aggravating factor affects the Hurst harmless error analysis), cert. denied , --- U.S. ----, 138 S.Ct. 829 , 200 L.Ed.2d 326 (2018) ; see also Davis v. State , 207 So.3d 142 , 173-75 (Fla. 2016), cert. denied , --- U.S. ----, 137 S.Ct. 2218 , 198 L.Ed.2d 663 (2017).

2018Weekly S637 , --- So.3d ----, ---- - ----, 2017 WL 2374697 , *1-2 (Fla. June 1, 2017) (Pariente, J., dissenting) (explaining how a stricken aggravating factor affects the Hurst harmless error analysis), cert. denied , --- U.S. ----, 138 S.Ct. 829 , 200 L.Ed.2d 326 (2018) ; see also Davis v. State , 207 So.3d 142 , 173-75 (Fla. 2016), cert. denied , --- U.S. ----, 137 S.Ct. 2218 , 198 L.Ed.2d 663 (2017).

12018–2018
Oyola v. State green
fla · 2012
2 sentences

2016Id. at 188-90 (“However, the rejection of statutory mental health mitigation did not require the trial court to reject brain damage as an independent nonstatutory mitigating factor.”).8 In Oyola, this Court also held that the trial court’s mitigation analysis was insufficient. 99 So. 3d at 446-47 .

2016Id. at 188-90 (“However, the rejection of statutory mental health mitigation did not require the trial court to reject brain damage as an independent nonstatu-tory mitigating factor.”). 8 In Oyóla, this Court also held that the trial court’s mitigation analysis was insufficient. 99 So.3d at 446-47 .

12016–2016
Groover v. State green
fla · 2013
1 sentence

2013Howell v. State, 109 So.3d 763 (Fla.2013).

12013–2013
Escobar v. Escobar green
fladistctapp · 1974
1 sentence

1977Escobar, supra. By so ruling, we enable the chancellor to more appropriately *947 award alimony based upon the "equity and justice" called for by Section 61.08(2) and more closely align ourselves with our sister courts.

11977–1977

Where else courts name it

OH 107 (1977–2025) TX 94 (1988–2026) IN 43 (1996–2025) IL 34 (1969–2025) CA 28 (1973–2024) NJ 19 (1965–2014) AZ 18 (1972–2019) DC 18 (1985–2024) MI 12 (1974–2025) PA 10 (1990–2017) WV 10 (1991–2021) FL 10 (1977–2025) WA 9 (1980–2025) NY 9 (1897–2018) MD 8 (1983–2026) MO 8 (1978–2019) CT 8 (1993–2026) TN 7 (1997–2017) IA 7 (1991–2016) VA 6 (2013–2024) AL 6 (1994–2024) OR 6 (1965–2021) DE 4 (1988–2022) WI 4 (1978–2020) NV 3 (2005–2015) ND 3 (2019–2019) LA 3 (1999–2014) OK 3 (1976–2020) GA 3 (2007–2019) NH 3 (1995–2004) MS 3 (1992–2022) UT 3 (1989–2016) VT 3 (2016–2021) NE 3 (2017–2024) CO 2 (2007–2012) KY 2 (2022–2024) MN 2 (1950–2010) ID 2 (1980–1991) SC 2 (2017–2025) NC 2 (1904–1976) KS 2 (1995–1996) ME 2 (2005–2010)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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