indisputable rule (New York) · Go Syfert
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indisputable rule in New York

14 New York opinions name it 3 courts 1891–2026 4 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by New York courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (11)

CaseFollowedCited
In Re the Estate of Kumstargreen
ny · 1985 · cited in 12 New York opinions naming this issue, 1987–2026
2 sentences

2026"For the petitioner in a contested probate proceeding to demonstrate prima facie entitlement to judgment as a matter of law, the petitioner must present evidence that the will was duly executed, that the decedent possessed testamentary capacity, and that no undue influence was exercised upon the decedent" ( id. at 1403-1404; see Matter of Sabatelli , 161 AD3d 872 , 873-875). "'It is the indisputable rule in a will contest that [t]he proponent has the burden of proving that the testator possessed testamentary capacity and the court must look to the following factors: (1) whether she [or he] und

2026With regard to testamentary capacity, "[i]t is the indisputable rule in a will contest that '[t]he proponent has the burden of proving that the testator possessed testamentary capacity and [Surrogate's Court] must look to the following factors: (1) whether [the testator] understood the nature and consequences of executing a will; (2) whether [he] knew the nature and extent of the property [he] was disposing of; and (3) whether [he] knew those who would be considered the natural objects of [his] bounty and [his] relations with them' " ( Matter of Kumstar , 66 NY2d 691, 692 [1985], rearg denied

712
In re Estate of Castiglionegreen
nyappdiv · 2007 · cited in 4 New York opinions naming this issue, 2013–2022
2 sentences

2022"It is the indisputable rule in a will contest that '[t]he proponent has the burden of proving that the testator possessed testamentary capacity and the [Surrogate] must look to the following factors: (1) whether [the testator] understood the nature and consequences of executing a will; (2) whether [he] knew the nature and extent of the property [he] was disposing of; and (3) whether [he] knew those who would be considered the natural objects of [his] bounty and [his] relations with them' " ( Matter of Kumstar , 66 NY2d 691, 692 [1985], rearg denied 67 NY2d 647 [1986]; see Matter of Alibrandi

2013“It is the indisputable rule in a will contest that ‘[t]he proponent has the burden of proving that the testator possessed testamentary capacity and the [Surrogate] must look to the following factors: (1) whether [ ]he understood the nature and consequences of executing a will; (2) whether [ ]he knew the nature and extent of the property [ ]he was disposing of; and (3) whether [ ]he knew those who would be considered the natural objects of h[is] bounty and h[is] relations with them’ ” (Matter of Kumstar, 66 NY2d 691, 692 [1985], rearg denied 67 NY2d 647 [1986]; see Matter of Castiglione, 40 AD

44
In re the Estate of Makitragreen
nyappdiv · 2012 · cited in 5 New York opinions naming this issue, 2013–2026
2 sentences

2013“It is the indisputable rule in a will contest that ‘[t]he proponent has the burden of proving that the testator possessed testamentary capacity and the [Surrogate] must look to the following factors: (1) whether [ ]he understood the nature and consequences of executing a will; (2) whether [ ]he knew the nature and extent of the property [ ]he was disposing of; and (3) whether [ ]he knew those who would be considered the natural objects of h[is] bounty and h[is] relations with them’ ” (Matter of Kumstar, 66 NY2d 691, 692 [1985], rearg denied 67 NY2d 647 [1986]; see Matter of Castiglione, 40 AD

2013“It is the indisputable rule in a will contest that ‘[t]he proponent has the burden of proving that the testator possessed testamentary capacity and the [Surrogate] must look to the following factors: (1) whether [ ]he understood the nature and consequences of executing a will; (2) whether [ ]he knew the nature and extent of the property [ ]he was disposing of; and (3) whether [ ]he knew those who would be considered the natural objects of h[is] bounty and h[is] relations with them’ ” (Matter of Kumstar, 66 NY2d 691, 692 [1985], rearg denied 67 NY2d 647 [1986]; see Matter of Castiglione, 40 AD

35
In re the Estate of Murraygreen
nyappdiv · 2008 · cited in 3 New York opinions naming this issue, 2013–2013
2 sentences

2013“It is the indisputable rule in a will contest that ‘[t]he proponent has the burden of proving that the testator possessed testamentary capacity and the [Surrogate] must look to the following factors: (1) whether [ ]he understood the nature and consequences of executing a will; (2) whether [ ]he knew the nature and extent of the property [ ]he was disposing of; and (3) whether [ ]he knew those who would be considered the natural objects of h[is] bounty and h[is] relations with them’ ” (Matter of Kumstar, 66 NY2d 691, 692 [1985], rearg denied 67 NY2d 647 [1986]; see Matter of Castiglione, 40 AD

2013“It is the indisputable rule in a will contest that ‘[t]he proponent has the burden of proving that the testator possessed testamentary capacity and the [Surrogate] must look to the following factors: (1) whether [ ]he understood the nature and consequences of executing a will; (2) whether [ ]he knew the nature and extent of the property [ ]he was disposing of; and (3) whether [ ]he knew those who would be considered the natural objects of h[is] bounty and h[is] relations with them’ ” (Matter of Kumstar, 66 NY2d 691, 692 [1985], rearg denied 67 NY2d 647 [1986]; see Matter of Castiglione, 40 AD

23
In re the Estate of McCloskeygreen
nyappdiv · 2003 · cited in 3 New York opinions naming this issue, 2013–2013
2 sentences

2013“It is the indisputable rule in a will contest that ‘[t]he proponent has the burden of proving that the testator possessed testamentary capacity and the [Surrogate] must look to the following factors: (1) whether [ ]he understood the nature and consequences of executing a will; (2) whether [ ]he knew the nature and extent of the property [ ]he was disposing of; and (3) whether [ ]he knew those who would be considered the natural objects of h[is] bounty and h[is] relations with them’ ” (Matter of Kumstar, 66 NY2d 691, 692 [1985], rearg denied 67 NY2d 647 [1986]; see Matter of Castiglione, 40 AD

2013“It is the indisputable rule in a will contest that ‘[t]he proponent has the burden of proving that the testator possessed testamentary capacity and the [Surrogate] must look to the following factors: (1) whether [ ]he understood the nature and consequences of executing a will; (2) whether [ ]he knew the nature and extent of the property [ ]he was disposing of; and (3) whether [ ]he knew those who would be considered the natural objects of h[is] bounty and h[is] relations with them’ ” (Matter of Kumstar, 66 NY2d 691, 692 [1985], rearg denied 67 NY2d 647 [1986]; see Matter of Castiglione, 40 AD

23
Matter of Gobesgreen
nyappdiv · 2020 · cited in 2 New York opinions naming this issue, 2021–2026
2 sentences

2026"For the petitioner in a contested probate proceeding to demonstrate prima facie entitlement to judgment as a matter of law, the petitioner must present evidence that the will was duly executed, that the decedent possessed testamentary capacity, and that no undue influence was exercised upon the decedent" ( id. at 1403-1404; see Matter of Sabatelli , 161 AD3d 872 , 873-875). "'It is the indisputable rule in a will contest that [t]he proponent has the burden of proving that the testator possessed testamentary capacity and the court must look to the following factors: (1) whether she [or he] und

2026"For the petitioner in a contested probate proceeding to demonstrate prima facie entitlement to judgment as a matter of law, the petitioner must present evidence that the will was duly executed, that the decedent possessed testamentary capacity, and that no undue influence was exercised upon the decedent" ( id. at 1403-1404; see Matter of Sabatelli , 161 AD3d 872 , 873-875). "'It is the indisputable rule in a will contest that [t]he proponent has the burden of proving that the testator possessed testamentary capacity and the court must look to the following factors: (1) whether she [or he] und

22
In re the Estate of Alibrandigreen
nyappdiv · 2013 · cited in 2 New York opinions naming this issue, 2022–2026
2 sentences

2026With regard to testamentary capacity, "[i]t is the indisputable rule in a will contest that '[t]he proponent has the burden of proving that the testator possessed testamentary capacity and [Surrogate's Court] must look to the following factors: (1) whether [the testator] understood the nature and consequences of executing a will; (2) whether [he] knew the nature and extent of the property [he] was disposing of; and (3) whether [he] knew those who would be considered the natural objects of [his] bounty and [his] relations with them' " ( Matter of Kumstar , 66 NY2d 691, 692 [1985], rearg denied

2022"It is the indisputable rule in a will contest that '[t]he proponent has the burden of proving that the testator possessed testamentary capacity and the [Surrogate] must look to the following factors: (1) whether [the testator] understood the nature and consequences of executing a will; (2) whether [he] knew the nature and extent of the property [he] was disposing of; and (3) whether [he] knew those who would be considered the natural objects of [his] bounty and [his] relations with them' " ( Matter of Kumstar , 66 NY2d 691, 692 [1985], rearg denied 67 NY2d 647 [1986]; see Matter of Alibrandi

22
In Re Proving the Will of Delmargreen
ny · 1926 · cited in 2 New York opinions naming this issue, 1985–1987
2 sentences

1987Turning to the competence issue, “[tit is the indisputable rule in a will contest that '[t]he proponent has the burden of proving that the testator possessed testamentary capacity and the court must look to the following factors: (1) whether she understood the nature and consequences of executing a will; (2) whether she knew the nature and extent of the property she was disposing of; and (3) whether she knew those who would be considered the natural objects of her bounty and her relations with them’ ” (Matter of Kumstar, 66 NY2d 691, 692 , quoting Matter of Slade, 106 AD2d 914, 915 ; see also,

1985It is the indisputable rule in a will contest that "[t]he proponent has the burden of proving that the testator possessed testamentary capacity and the court must look to the following factors: (1) whether she understood the nature and consequences of executing a will; (2) whether she knew the nature and extent of the property she was disposing of; and (3) whether she knew those who would be considered the natural objects of her bounty and her relations with them” (Matter of Slade, 106 AD2d 914, 915 ; see also, Matter of Delmar, 243 NY 7 ).

22
In re the Estate of Sladegreen
nyappdiv · 1984 · cited in 5 New York opinions naming this issue, 1985–2021
2 sentences

2021Here, the Surrogate's Court found that "Jeffrey testified, credibly, that he spoke with and visited [the decedent] on various occasions, despite the fact that he lived a considerable distance away." In contrast, the court found that Alice's testimony was "at times very questionable, at other times false or completely inaccurate, rendering [the] court to question Alice's general veracity." Testamentary Capacity "It is the indisputable rule in a will contest that '[t]he proponent has the burden of proving that the testator possessed testamentary capacity and the court must look to the following

2020"It is the indisputable rule in a will contest that '[t]he proponent has the burden of proving that the testator possessed testamentary capacity and the court must look to the following factors: (1) whether she [or he] understood the nature and consequences of executing a will; (2) whether she [or he] knew the nature and extent of the property she [or he] was disposing of; and (3) whether she [or he] knew those who would be considered the natural objects of her [or his] bounty and her [or his] relations with them'" ( Matter of Kumstar, 66 NY2d 691, 692 , quoting Matter of Slade , 106 AD2d 914,

15
In re the Estate of Bodkingreen
nyappdiv · 2015 · cited in 1 New York opinions naming this issue, 2026–2026
1 sentence

2026With regard to testamentary capacity, "[i]t is the indisputable rule in a will contest that '[t]he proponent has the burden of proving that the testator possessed testamentary capacity and [Surrogate's Court] must look to the following factors: (1) whether [the testator] understood the nature and consequences of executing a will; (2) whether [he] knew the nature and extent of the property [he] was disposing of; and (3) whether [he] knew those who would be considered the natural objects of [his] bounty and [his] relations with them' " ( Matter of Kumstar , 66 NY2d 691, 692 [1985], rearg denied

11
In re the Estate of Buchanangreen
nyappdiv · 1997 · cited in 1 New York opinions naming this issue, 2022–2022
1 sentence

2022"Old age and bad health . . . when a will is executed are 'not necessarily inconsistent with testamentary capacity . . . as the appropriate inquiry is whether the decedent was lucid and rational at the time the will was made' " ( Matter of Makitra , 101 AD3d 1579 , 1580 [4th Dept 2012]; see Alibrandi , 104 AD3d at 1175-1176; Matter of Buchanan , 245 AD2d 642, 644 [3d Dept 1997], lv dismissed 91 NY2d 957 [1998]).

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in New York. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (7)

CaseCitedYears
Matter of Donald W. green
ny · 2005
2 sentences

2013“It is the indisputable rule in a will contest that ‘[t]he proponent has the burden of proving that the testator possessed testamentary capacity and the [Surrogate] must look to the following factors: (1) whether [ ]he understood the nature and consequences of executing a will; (2) whether [ ]he knew the nature and extent of the property [ ]he was disposing of; and (3) whether [ ]he knew those who would be considered the natural objects of h[is] bounty and h[is] relations with them’ ” (Matter of Kumstar, 66 NY2d 691, 692 [1985], rearg denied 67 NY2d 647 [1986]; see Matter of Castiglione, 40 AD

2013“It is the indisputable rule in a will contest that ‘[t]he proponent has the burden of proving that the testator possessed testamentary capacity and the [Surrogate] must look to the following factors: (1) whether [ ]he understood the nature and consequences of executing a will; (2) whether [ ]he knew the nature and extent of the property [ ]he was disposing of; and (3) whether [ ]he knew those who would be considered the natural objects of h[is] bounty and h[is] relations with them’ ” (Matter of Kumstar, 66 NY2d 691, 692 [1985], rearg denied 67 NY2d 647 [1986]; see Matter of Castiglione, 40 AD

32013–2013
In re the Estate of Williams green
nyappdiv · 2004
2 sentences

2013“It is the indisputable rule in a will contest that ‘[t]he proponent has the burden of proving that the testator possessed testamentary capacity and the [Surrogate] must look to the following factors: (1) whether [ ]he understood the nature and consequences of executing a will; (2) whether [ ]he knew the nature and extent of the property [ ]he was disposing of; and (3) whether [ ]he knew those who would be considered the natural objects of h[is] bounty and h[is] relations with them’ ” (Matter of Kumstar, 66 NY2d 691, 692 [1985], rearg denied 67 NY2d 647 [1986]; see Matter of Castiglione, 40 AD

2013“It is the indisputable rule in a will contest that ‘[t]he proponent has the burden of proving that the testator possessed testamentary capacity and the [Surrogate] must look to the following factors: (1) whether [ ]he understood the nature and consequences of executing a will; (2) whether [ ]he knew the nature and extent of the property [ ]he was disposing of; and (3) whether [ ]he knew those who would be considered the natural objects of h[is] bounty and h[is] relations with them’ ” (Matter of Kumstar, 66 NY2d 691, 692 [1985], rearg denied 67 NY2d 647 [1986]; see Matter of Castiglione, 40 AD

32013–2013
In re Fish green
nyappdiv · 1987
1 sentence

2021Understanding Nature and Extent of Property Here, the record shows that, contrary to Alice's contention and the position of our dissenting colleague, Alice failed to demonstrate that the decedent knew the nature and extent of the property of which he was disposing ( see Matter of Fish , 134 AD2d 44, 46 ; Matter of Slade , 106 AD2d at 915 ).

12021–2021
In re the Estate of Weltz green
nyappdiv · 2005
1 sentence

2019"It is the indisputable rule in a will contest that [t]he proponent has the burden of proving that the testator possessed testamentary capacity and the court must look to the following factors: (1) whether she [or he] understood the nature and consequences of executing a will; (2) whether she [or he] knew the nature and extent of the property she [or he] was disposing of; and (3) whether she [or he] knew those who would be considered the natural objects of her [or his] bounty and her relations with them" ( Matter of Kumstar , 66 NY2d 691, 692 [internal quotation marks omitted]; see Matter of C

12019–2019
In re the Probate of the Will of Coddington green
nyappdiv · 1952
1 sentence

2019"Less capacity is required to enable one to make a will than to make other contracts" ( Matter of Coddington , 281 AD 143 , affd 307 NY 181 ).

12019–2019
In re the Probate of the Will of Coddington green
ny · 1954
1 sentence

2019"Less capacity is required to enable one to make a will than to make other contracts" ( Matter of Coddington , 281 AD 143 , affd 307 NY 181 ).

12019–2019
Stall v. . Wilbur green
· 1879
1 sentence

1891Stall v. Wilbur, 77 N. Y., 158 .

11891–1891

Where else courts name it

NY 14 (1891–2026) CA 6 (1899–2015) MI 4 (1919–2020) AL 4 (1878–1891) IN 2 (1900–1984) NJ 2 (1995–2020) MA 2 (1882–1925) KY 2 (1943–1953) SC 2 (1900–1985)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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