misappropriation claim (California) · Go Syfert
← California issues

misappropriation claim in California

13 California opinions name it 1 courts 1999–2023 3 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by California courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (10)

CaseFollowedCited
Angelica Textile Services Inc. v. Parkgreen
calctapp · 2013 · cited in 3 California opinions naming this issue, 2016–2023
2 sentences

2023KV relies on Angelica Textile, supra, 220 Cal.App.4th 495 , which explains CUTSA “does not displace noncontract claims that, although related to a trade secret misappropriation, are independent and based on facts distinct from the facts that support the misappropriation claim.” (Id. at p. 506.) “ ‘[T]he determination of whether a claim is based on trade secret misappropriation is largely factual.’ (Angelica Textile, 220 Cal.App.4th at 6 “The terms ‘displacement,’ ‘preemption,’ and ‘supersession’ have all been used to describe CUTSA’s effect.” (Erhart v. BofI Holding, Inc. (S.D.

2023KV relies on Angelica Textile, supra, 220 Cal.App.4th 495 , which explains CUTSA “does not displace noncontract claims that, although related to a trade secret misappropriation, are independent and based on facts distinct from the facts that support the misappropriation claim.” (Id. at p. 506.) “ ‘[T]he determination of whether a claim is based on trade secret misappropriation is largely factual.’ (Angelica Textile, 220 Cal.App.4th at 6 “The terms ‘displacement,’ ‘preemption,’ and ‘supersession’ have all been used to describe CUTSA’s effect.” (Erhart v. BofI Holding, Inc. (S.D.

13
Silvaco Data Systems v. Intel Corp.green
calctapp · 2010 · cited in 3 California opinions naming this issue, 2013–2013
2 sentences

2013Code, § 3426.7, subd. (b)(1).) Moreover, UTSA does not displace noncontract claims that, although related to a trade secret misappropriation, are independent and based on facts distinct from the facts that support the misappropriation claim. ( Silvaco, supra, 184 Cal.App.4th at pp. 241-242; Amron Int'l Diving Supply, Inc. v. Hydrolinx Diving Commun., Inc. (S.D.Cal., Oct. 21, 2011, No. 11-CV-1890-H) 2011 U.S. Dist.

2013Code, § 3426.7, subd. (b)(1).) Moreover, UTSA does not displace noncontract claims that, although related to a trade secret misappropriation, are independent and based on facts distinct from the facts that support the misappropriation claim. ( Silvaco, supra, 184 Cal.App.4th at pp. 241-242; Amron Int'l Diving Supply, Inc. v. Hydrolinx Diving Commun., Inc. (S.D.Cal., Oct. 21, 2011, No. 11-CV-1890-H) 2011 U.S. Dist.

13
San Diegans for Open Gov't v. San Diego State Univ. Research Found.green
calctapp5d · 2017 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2021–2021
1 sentence

2021Nor is it significant in determining whether an element of the misappropriation claim is conduct in furtherance of constitutionally protected speech that the creative efforts in this case did not result in a public airing of the Penn-Bruckheimer pilot: “[C]onduct can assist and help to advance the exercise of the right of free speech, even if that assistance did not result in a completed exercise of free speech at the time the lawsuit is filed.” (Ojjeh v. Brown, supra, 43 Cal.App.5th at p. 1042; see San Diegans for Open Government v. San Diego State University Research Foundation (2017) 13 Cal

11
Wisper Corp. v. California Commerce Bankgreen
calctapp · 1996 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2014–2014
2 sentences

2014(Loranger v. Jones (2010) 184 Cal.App.4th 847, 858, fn. 9 [ 109 Cal.Rptr.3d 120 ].) In any event, substantial evidence in the record supports a finding the process described in the Canon patent is distinguishable from Altavion’s DST. 28 As the trial court pointed out, Altavion’s expert testified that KMSL’s patents could prevent Altavion from proceeding with sale or licensing of Altavion’s own DST. 29 Section 3288 provides, “In an action for the breach of an obligation not arising from contract, and in every case of oppression, fraud, or malice, interest may be given, in the discretion of the

2014(Loranger v. Jones (2010) 184 Cal.App.4th 847, 858, fn. 9 [ 109 Cal.Rptr.3d 120 ].) In any event, substantial evidence in the record supports a finding the process described in the Canon patent is distinguishable from Altavion’s DST. 28 As the trial court pointed out, Altavion’s expert testified that KMSL’s patents could prevent Altavion from proceeding with sale or licensing of Altavion’s own DST. 29 Section 3288 provides, “In an action for the breach of an obligation not arising from contract, and in every case of oppression, fraud, or malice, interest may be given, in the discretion of the

11
In Re Pago Pago Aircrash of January 30, 1974green
cacd · 1981 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2014–2014
1 sentence

2014However, that section relates to interest on “liquidated” damages claims, while “section 3288 permits discretionary prejudgment interest for unliquidated tort claims.” (Greater Westchester, supra, 26 Cal.3d at p. 102 ; see Newby v. Vroman (1992) 11 Cal.App.4th 283, 286-287 [ 14 Cal.Rptr.2d 44 ] [characterizing as “inapposite” cases decided under § 3287 “which hold that prejudgment interest is only appropriate if a plaintiff’s damages are either known or knowable”]; Stein v. Southern Cal. Edison Co. (1992) 7 Cal.App.4th 565, 572 [ 8 Cal.Rptr.2d 907 ] [in contrast to § 3287, § 3288 “allows inter

11
Loranger v. Jonesgreen
calctapp · 2010 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2014–2014
2 sentences

2014(Loranger v. Jones (2010) 184 Cal.App.4th 847, 858, fn. 9 [ 109 Cal.Rptr.3d 120 ].) In any event, substantial evidence in the record supports a finding the process described in the Canon patent is distinguishable from Altavion’s DST. 28 As the trial court pointed out, Altavion’s expert testified that KMSL’s patents could prevent Altavion from proceeding with sale or licensing of Altavion’s own DST. 29 Section 3288 provides, “In an action for the breach of an obligation not arising from contract, and in every case of oppression, fraud, or malice, interest may be given, in the discretion of the

2014(Loranger v. Jones (2010) 184 Cal.App.4th 847, 858, fn. 9 [ 109 Cal.Rptr.3d 120 ].) In any event, substantial evidence in the record supports a finding the process described in the Canon patent is distinguishable from Altavion’s DST. 28 As the trial court pointed out, Altavion’s expert testified that KMSL’s patents could prevent Altavion from proceeding with sale or licensing of Altavion’s own DST. 29 Section 3288 provides, “In an action for the breach of an obligation not arising from contract, and in every case of oppression, fraud, or malice, interest may be given, in the discretion of the

11
Stein v. Southern California Edison Co.green
calctapp · 1992 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2014–2014
2 sentences

2014However, that section relates to interest on “liquidated” damages claims, while “section 3288 permits discretionary prejudgment interest for unliquidated tort claims.” (Greater Westchester, supra, 26 Cal.3d at p. 102 ; see Newby v. Vroman (1992) 11 Cal.App.4th 283, 286-287 [ 14 Cal.Rptr.2d 44 ] [characterizing as “inapposite” cases decided under § 3287 “which hold that prejudgment interest is only appropriate if a plaintiff’s damages are either known or knowable”]; Stein v. Southern Cal. Edison Co. (1992) 7 Cal.App.4th 565, 572 [ 8 Cal.Rptr.2d 907 ] [in contrast to § 3287, § 3288 “allows inter

2014However, that section relates to interest on “liquidated” damages claims, while “section 3288 permits discretionary prejudgment interest for unliquidated tort claims.” (Greater Westchester, supra, 26 Cal.3d at p. 102 ; see Newby v. Vroman (1992) 11 Cal.App.4th 283, 286-287 [ 14 Cal.Rptr.2d 44 ] [characterizing as “inapposite” cases decided under § 3287 “which hold that prejudgment interest is only appropriate if a plaintiff’s damages are either known or knowable”]; Stein v. Southern Cal. Edison Co. (1992) 7 Cal.App.4th 565, 572 [ 8 Cal.Rptr.2d 907 ] [in contrast to § 3287, § 3288 “allows inter

11
Newby v. Vromangreen
calctapp · 1992 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2014–2014
2 sentences

2014However, that section relates to interest on “liquidated” damages claims, while “section 3288 permits discretionary prejudgment interest for unliquidated tort claims.” (Greater Westchester, supra, 26 Cal.3d at p. 102 ; see Newby v. Vroman (1992) 11 Cal.App.4th 283, 286-287 [ 14 Cal.Rptr.2d 44 ] [characterizing as “inapposite” cases decided under § 3287 “which hold that prejudgment interest is only appropriate if a plaintiff’s damages are either known or knowable”]; Stein v. Southern Cal. Edison Co. (1992) 7 Cal.App.4th 565, 572 [ 8 Cal.Rptr.2d 907 ] [in contrast to § 3287, § 3288 “allows inter

2014However, that section relates to interest on “liquidated” damages claims, while “section 3288 permits discretionary prejudgment interest for unliquidated tort claims.” (Greater Westchester, supra, 26 Cal.3d at p. 102 ; see Newby v. Vroman (1992) 11 Cal.App.4th 283, 286-287 [ 14 Cal.Rptr.2d 44 ] [characterizing as “inapposite” cases decided under § 3287 “which hold that prejudgment interest is only appropriate if a plaintiff’s damages are either known or knowable”]; Stein v. Southern Cal. Edison Co. (1992) 7 Cal.App.4th 565, 572 [ 8 Cal.Rptr.2d 907 ] [in contrast to § 3287, § 3288 “allows inter

11
Kwikset Corp. v. Superior Courtgreen
cal · 2011 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2013–2013
1 sentence

2013Multimedia, supra, 171 Cal.App.4th at p. 954 ; accord, Silvaco Data Systems v. Intel Corp. (2010) 184 Cal.App.4th 210, 236 (Silvaco), disapproved on other grounds in Kwikset Corp. v. Superior Court (2011) 51 Cal.4th 310, 337 [“We thus reaffirm that CUTSA provides the exclusive civil remedy for conduct falling within its terms, so as to supersede other civil remedies ‘based upon misappropriation of a trade secret’ [Citation] ”].) 27 bottom, trade secret protection is itself but a branch of unfair competition law.’ [Citation.] “California’s statutory unfair competition law permits claims for ‘un

11
Campbell v. General Motors Corp.green
cal · 1982 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2005–2005
2 sentences

2005The rule is that a trial court may not grant a defendant’s motion for nonsuit if plaintiff’s evidence would support a jury verdict in plaintiff’s favor.” (Campbell v. General Motors Corp. (1982) 32 Cal.3d 112, 117-118 [ 184 Cal.Rptr. 891 , 649 P.2d 224 ].) “In determining whether plaintiff’s evidence is sufficient, the court may not weigh the evidence or consider the credibility of witnesses.

2005The rule is that a trial court may not grant a defendant’s motion for nonsuit if plaintiff’s evidence would support a jury verdict in plaintiff’s favor.” (Campbell v. General Motors Corp. (1982) 32 Cal.3d 112, 117-118 [ 184 Cal.Rptr. 891 , 649 P.2d 224 ].) “In determining whether plaintiff’s evidence is sufficient, the court may not weigh the evidence or consider the credibility of witnesses.

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in California. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (13)

CaseCitedYears
Deerpoint Grp., Inc. v. Agrigenix, LLC green
caed · 2018
1 sentence

2023Cal. 2020) 612 F.Supp.3d 1062 , 1117, fn. 24.) 7Specifically, the trial court ruled KV’s first four claims were preempted by CUTSA and, as to KV’s fifth claim, ruled it had already granted summary judgment on KV’s fraud claims. 12 p. 505.) CUTSA preempts/supersedes civil, non-contract claims ‘based on the same nucleus of facts as trade secret misappropriation.’ ” (Deerpoint Group, Inc. v. Agrigenix, LLC (E.D.Cal. 2018) 345 F.Supp.3d 1207, 1236 .) “Following the nucleus of facts test, numerous courts have held that CUTSA supersedes other state-law claims where the wrongdoing alleged is the misa

12023–2023
ChromaDex, Inc. v. Elysium Health, Inc. green
cacd · 2019
1 sentence

2021Cal. 2019) 369 F.Supp.3d 983, 989 ; cf. K.C.

12021–2021
Filmon.Com. Inc. v. Doubleverify Inc. green
cal · 2019
1 sentence

2021The Challenged Conduct Does Not Concern an Issue of Public Interest As the Supreme Court instructed in FilmOn, supra, 7 Cal.5th at pages 144 to 145, “In protecting ‘any other conduct’ 21 that meets the requirements laid out in its text (§ 425.16, subd. (e)(4), italics added), subdivision (e)(4) proves both broader in scope than the other subdivisions, and less firmly anchored to any particular context. [Citations.] This provision consequently suggests that courts should engage in a relatively careful analysis of whether a particular statement falls within the ambit of ‘other conduct’ encompass

12021–2021
KNB ENTERPRISES v. Matthews green
calctapp · 2000
1 sentence

2014As the KNB court observed, the court in Fleet found the misappropriation claim was preempted “where the only misappropriation alleged was the film’s authorized distribution by the exclusive distributor, CBS.” (KNB, supra, 78 Cal.App.4th at p. 364 ; see Fleet , at p. 1914.) Thus, the KNB court explained, “Fleet stands for the solid proposition that performers in a copyrighted film may not use their statutory right of publicity to prevent the exclusive copyright holder from distributing the film.” (KNB, at p. 372.) That rule, however, did not apply in KNB because the plaintiff was not “asserting

12014–2014
PLCM Group, Inc. v. Drexler green
cal · 2000
1 sentence

2014However, that section relates to interest on “liquidated” damages claims, while “section 3288 permits discretionary prejudgment interest for unliquidated tort claims.” (Greater Westchester, supra, 26 Cal.3d at p. 102 ; see Newby v. Vroman (1992) 11 Cal.App.4th 283, 286-287 [ 14 Cal.Rptr.2d 44 ] [characterizing as “inapposite” cases decided under § 3287 “which hold that prejudgment interest is only appropriate if a plaintiff’s damages are either known or knowable”]; Stein v. Southern Cal. Edison Co. (1992) 7 Cal.App.4th 565, 572 [ 8 Cal.Rptr.2d 907 ] [in contrast to § 3287, § 3288 “allows inter

12014–2014
Greater Westchester Homeowners Ass'n v. City of Los Angeles green
cal · 1979
1 sentence

2014However, that section relates to interest on “liquidated” damages claims, while “section 3288 permits discretionary prejudgment interest for unliquidated tort claims.” (Greater Westchester, supra, 26 Cal.3d at p. 102 ; see Newby v. Vroman (1992) 11 Cal.App.4th 283, 286-287 [ 14 Cal.Rptr.2d 44 ] [characterizing as “inapposite” cases decided under § 3287 “which hold that prejudgment interest is only appropriate if a plaintiff’s damages are either known or knowable”]; Stein v. Southern Cal. Edison Co. (1992) 7 Cal.App.4th 565, 572 [ 8 Cal.Rptr.2d 907 ] [in contrast to § 3287, § 3288 “allows inter

12014–2014
K.C. Multimedia, Inc. v. Bank of America Technology & Operations, Inc. green
calctapp · 2009
1 sentence

2013Multimedia, supra, 171 Cal.App.4th at p. 954 ; accord, Silvaco Data Systems v. Intel Corp. (2010) 184 Cal.App.4th 210, 236 (Silvaco), disapproved on other grounds in Kwikset Corp. v. Superior Court (2011) 51 Cal.4th 310, 337 [“We thus reaffirm that CUTSA provides the exclusive civil remedy for conduct falling within its terms, so as to supersede other civil remedies ‘based upon misappropriation of a trade secret’ [Citation] ”].) 27 bottom, trade secret protection is itself but a branch of unfair competition law.’ [Citation.] “California’s statutory unfair competition law permits claims for ‘un

12013–2013
Ajaxo Inc. v. E Trade Group, Inc. green
calctapp · 2005
1 sentence

2010We noted that Ajaxo had based its contract cause of action upon the same facts it used to prove the misappropriation claim; the two causes of action were “inextricably linked.” (Ajaxo I, supra, 135 Cal.App.4th at p. 63 .) Further, the only theory of recovery Ajaxo had pursued on its claim for breach of contract was the theory *1302 of unjust enrichment.

12010–2010
Digital Envoy, Inc. v. Google, Inc. green
cand · 2005
1 sentence

2009(Digital Envoy, Inc. v. Google, Inc., supra, 370 F.Supp.2d at p. 1035 .) Unfair competition “California recognizes claims for both common law unfair competition and statutory unfair competition.” (Trade Secrets Practice in Cal., supra, Litigation Issues, § 11.49, p. 452, citing Bank of the West v. Superior Court (1992) 2 Cal.4th 1254 [ 10 Cal.Rptr.2d 538 , 833 P.2d 545 ].) “A claim for common law or even statutory unfair competition may be preempted under CC[] §3426.7 if it relies on tire same facts as the misappropriation claim.” (Trade Secrets Practice in Cal., supra, at p. 452, citing AccuI

12009–2009
Accuimage Diagnostics Corp. v. Terarecon, Inc. green
cand · 2003
1 sentence

2009(Digital Envoy, Inc. v. Google, Inc., supra, 370 F.Supp.2d at p. 1035 .) Unfair competition “California recognizes claims for both common law unfair competition and statutory unfair competition.” (Trade Secrets Practice in Cal., supra, Litigation Issues, § 11.49, p. 452, citing Bank of the West v. Superior Court (1992) 2 Cal.4th 1254 [ 10 Cal.Rptr.2d 538 , 833 P.2d 545 ].) “A claim for common law or even statutory unfair competition may be preempted under CC[] §3426.7 if it relies on tire same facts as the misappropriation claim.” (Trade Secrets Practice in Cal., supra, at p. 452, citing AccuI

12009–2009
Balboa Insurance v. Trans Global Equities green
calctapp · 1990
1 sentence

2009Co. v. Trans Global Equities, supra, 218 Cal.App.3d at p. 1341 .) “Nevertheless, at bottom, trade secret protection is itself but a branch of unfair competition law.” (Ibid.) California’s statutory unfair competition law permits claims for “unlawful, unfair or fraudulent” business practices.

12009–2009
Bank of the West v. Superior Court green
cal · 1992
2 sentences

2009(Digital Envoy, Inc. v. Google, Inc., supra, 370 F.Supp.2d at p. 1035 .) Unfair competition “California recognizes claims for both common law unfair competition and statutory unfair competition.” (Trade Secrets Practice in Cal., supra, Litigation Issues, § 11.49, p. 452, citing Bank of the West v. Superior Court (1992) 2 Cal.4th 1254 [ 10 Cal.Rptr.2d 538 , 833 P.2d 545 ].) “A claim for common law or even statutory unfair competition may be preempted under CC[] §3426.7 if it relies on tire same facts as the misappropriation claim.” (Trade Secrets Practice in Cal., supra, at p. 452, citing AccuI

2009(Digital Envoy, Inc. v. Google, Inc., supra, 370 F.Supp.2d at p. 1035 .) Unfair competition “California recognizes claims for both common law unfair competition and statutory unfair competition.” (Trade Secrets Practice in Cal., supra, Litigation Issues, § 11.49, p. 452, citing Bank of the West v. Superior Court (1992) 2 Cal.4th 1254 [ 10 Cal.Rptr.2d 538 , 833 P.2d 545 ].) “A claim for common law or even statutory unfair competition may be preempted under CC[] §3426.7 if it relies on tire same facts as the misappropriation claim.” (Trade Secrets Practice in Cal., supra, at p. 452, citing AccuI

12009–2009
United States Golf Association v. St. Andrews Systems, Data-Max, Inc. green
ca3 · 1984
1 sentence

1999Andrews, supra, 749 F.2d at pp. 1038-1039 & fn. 17.) Under the California law applicable here, on the other hand, the essential elements of a misappropriation claim simply do not include any such requirement of proof of direct competition between the plaintiff and the defendant.

11999–1999

Statutes the citing opinions construe

CA § Cal. Civil Code § 3426 (9) CA § Cal. Business and Professions Code § 16600 (3) CA § Cal. Civil Code § 3426.1 (3) CA § Cal. Civil Code § 3426.7 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

TX 17 (1993–2026) CA 13 (1999–2023) IL 5 (1982–2024) NC 5 (2012–2023) NY 4 (1985–2024) DE 3 (1975–2018) ND 3 (2011–2019) PA 2 (2002–2016) AZ 2 (1998–2021) IA 2 (1981–1999) WI 2 (1978–2023) VA 2 (2016–2016) OK 2 (2013–2013)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

← Caselaw search · G Cite Topics · Brief Check