Park claim (California) · Go Syfert
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Park claim in California

11 California opinions name it 2 courts 1943–2024 3 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by California courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (9)

CaseFollowedCited
San Ramon Valley Fire Protection District v. Contra Costa County Employees' Retirement Ass'ngreen
calctapp · 2004 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
2 sentences

2015(See Young v. Tri-City Healthcare District (2012) 210 Cal.App.4th 35, 57 [doctor’s statutory right to 9 Park’s brief on appeal actually asserts both bases—first, that his complaint is based on CSU’s decision to deny tenure and then that it is based on the lack of a fair hearing. 14 seek judicial review of administrative order of suspension did not implicate section 425.16, as “distinguished from requests for damages that are fundamentally based on alleged injury arising from such peer review activity”]; San Ramon Valley Fire Protection Dist. v. Contra Costa County Employees’ Retirement Assn. (

2015(See Young v. Tri-City Healthcare District (2012) 210 Cal.App.4th 35, 57 [doctor’s statutory right to 9 Park’s brief on appeal actually asserts both bases—first, that his complaint is based on CSU’s decision to deny tenure and then that it is based on the lack of a fair hearing. 14 seek judicial review of administrative order of suspension did not implicate section 425.16, as “distinguished from requests for damages that are fundamentally based on alleged injury arising from such peer review activity”]; San Ramon Valley Fire Protection Dist. v. Contra Costa County Employees’ Retirement Assn. (

22
Young v. Tri-City Healthcare Districtgreen
calctapp · 2012 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
2 sentences

2015(See Young v. Tri-City Healthcare District (2012) 210 Cal.App.4th 35, 57 [doctor’s statutory right to 9 Park’s brief on appeal actually asserts both bases—first, that his complaint is based on CSU’s decision to deny tenure and then that it is based on the lack of a fair hearing. 14 seek judicial review of administrative order of suspension did not implicate section 425.16, as “distinguished from requests for damages that are fundamentally based on alleged injury arising from such peer review activity”]; San Ramon Valley Fire Protection Dist. v. Contra Costa County Employees’ Retirement Assn. (

2015(See Young v. Tri-City Healthcare District (2012) 210 Cal.App.4th 35, 57 [doctor’s statutory right to 9 Park’s brief on appeal actually asserts both bases—first, that his complaint is based on CSU’s decision to deny tenure and then that it is based on the lack of a fair hearing. 14 seek judicial review of administrative order of suspension did not implicate section 425.16, as “distinguished from requests for damages that are fundamentally based on alleged injury arising from such peer review activity”]; San Ramon Valley Fire Protection Dist. v. Contra Costa County Employees’ Retirement Assn. (

22
People v. Daltongreen
cal · 2019 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2024–2024
1 sentence

2024(People v. Farnam, supra, 28 Cal.4th at p. 153 .) Park’s challenge to the reliability of M.F.’s testimony “ ‘goes to the weight of the evidence, and not its admissibility.’ ” (People v. Dalton (2019) 7 Cal.5th 166, 232 [description of victim’s devotion toward her children was admissible to support inference that she would not abruptly abandon them].) We conclude “the trial court acted within its discretion in admitting this evidence.” (Weaver, supra, 53 Cal.4th at p. 1086 ; Seumanu, supra, 61 Cal.4th at p. 1311 .) Because there was no error under state law, Park’s “federal constitutional claim

11
Bank of the West v. Superior Courtgreen
cal · 1992 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2014–2014
2 sentences

2014(See Bank of the West v. Superior Court (1992) 2 Cal.4th 1254, 1265 [ 10 Cal.Rptr.2d 538 , 833 P.2d 545 ] [instrument’s language cannot be found to be ambiguous in the abstract; it must be construed in context]; Civ.

2014(See Bank of the West v. Superior Court (1992) 2 Cal.4th 1254, 1265 [ 10 Cal.Rptr.2d 538 , 833 P.2d 545 ] [instrument’s language cannot be found to be ambiguous in the abstract; it must be construed in context]; Civ.

11
Mercer v. State of Californiagreen
calctapp · 1987 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1995–1995
1 sentence

1995(Mercer, supra, 197 Cal.App.3d at p. 167; McCauley v. City of San Diego, supra, 190 Cal.App.3d at p. 990 .) Absolute immunity is the rule, “so long as the public entity’s conduct does not amount to negligence in creating or exacerbating the degree of danger normally associated with a natural condition.” (McCauley, supra, at pp. 990-991 , italics added.) Here, the trial court did not abuse its discretion in refusing leave to amend to allege that Gaviota had placed signs in the park warning of snakes and ticks.

11
Cantu v. Resolution Trust Corp.green
calctapp · 1992 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1995–1995
2 sentences

1995(See Cantu v. Resolution Trust Corp. (1992) 4 Cal.App.4th 857, 879 [ 6 Cal.Rptr.2d 151 ].) Such signs do not create or exacerbate the degree of danger normally associated with hiking trails.

1995(See Cantu v. Resolution Trust Corp. (1992) 4 Cal.App.4th 857, 879 [ 6 Cal.Rptr.2d 151 ].) Such signs do not create or exacerbate the degree of danger normally associated with hiking trails.

11
Rose v. State of Californiagreen
cal · 1942 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1943–1943
2 sentences

1943Co., 103 Cal. 614, 617 [ 37 P. 750 , 42 Am.St.Rep. 149 ]; Rose v. State of California, 19 Cal.2d 713, 737, 744 [ 123 P.2d 505 ]; People v. Gianni, 130 Cal.App. 584, 586 [ 20 P.2d 87 ]; City of Stockton v. Marengo, 137 Cal.App. 760 [ 31 P.2d 467 ]; Levee Dist.

1943Co., 103 Cal. 614, 617 [ 37 P. 750 , 42 Am.St.Rep. 149 ]; Rose v. State of California, 19 Cal.2d 713, 737, 744 [ 123 P.2d 505 ]; People v. Gianni, 130 Cal.App. 584, 586 [ 20 P.2d 87 ]; City of Stockton v. Marengo, 137 Cal.App. 760 [ 31 P.2d 467 ]; Levee Dist.

11
Eachus v. Los Angeles Consolidated Electric Railway Co.green
cal · 1894 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1943–1943
2 sentences

1943Co., 103 Cal. 614, 617 [ 37 P. 750 , 42 Am.St.Rep. 149 ]; Rose v. State of California, 19 Cal.2d 713, 737, 744 [ 123 P.2d 505 ]; People v. Gianni, 130 Cal.App. 584, 586 [ 20 P.2d 87 ]; City of Stockton v. Marengo, 137 Cal.App. 760 [ 31 P.2d 467 ]; Levee Dist.

1943Co., 103 Cal. 614, 617 [ 37 P. 750 , 42 Am.St.Rep. 149 ]; Rose v. State of California, 19 Cal.2d 713, 737, 744 [ 123 P.2d 505 ]; People v. Gianni, 130 Cal.App. 584, 586 [ 20 P.2d 87 ]; City of Stockton v. Marengo, 137 Cal.App. 760 [ 31 P.2d 467 ]; Levee Dist.

11
People v. Giannigreen
calctapp · 1933 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1943–1943
2 sentences

1943Co., 103 Cal. 614, 617 [ 37 P. 750 , 42 Am.St.Rep. 149 ]; Rose v. State of California, 19 Cal.2d 713, 737, 744 [ 123 P.2d 505 ]; People v. Gianni, 130 Cal.App. 584, 586 [ 20 P.2d 87 ]; City of Stockton v. Marengo, 137 Cal.App. 760 [ 31 P.2d 467 ]; Levee Dist.

1943Co., 103 Cal. 614, 617 [ 37 P. 750 , 42 Am.St.Rep. 149 ]; Rose v. State of California, 19 Cal.2d 713, 737, 744 [ 123 P.2d 505 ]; People v. Gianni, 130 Cal.App. 584, 586 [ 20 P.2d 87 ]; City of Stockton v. Marengo, 137 Cal.App. 760 [ 31 P.2d 467 ]; Levee Dist.

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in California. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (14)

CaseCitedYears
Graffiti Protective Coatings, Inc. v. City of Pico Rivera green
calctapp · 2010
2 sentences

2015(See Young v. Tri-City Healthcare District (2012) 210 Cal.App.4th 35, 57 [doctor’s statutory right to 9 Park’s brief on appeal actually asserts both bases—first, that his complaint is based on CSU’s decision to deny tenure and then that it is based on the lack of a fair hearing. 14 seek judicial review of administrative order of suspension did not implicate section 425.16, as “distinguished from requests for damages that are fundamentally based on alleged injury arising from such peer review activity”]; San Ramon Valley Fire Protection Dist. v. Contra Costa County Employees’ Retirement Assn. (

2015(See Young v. Tri-City Healthcare District (2012) 210 Cal.App.4th 35, 57 [doctor’s statutory right to 9 Park’s brief on appeal actually asserts both bases—first, that his complaint is based on CSU’s decision to deny tenure and then that it is based on the lack of a fair hearing. 14 seek judicial review of administrative order of suspension did not implicate section 425.16, as “distinguished from requests for damages that are fundamentally based on alleged injury arising from such peer review activity”]; San Ramon Valley Fire Protection Dist. v. Contra Costa County Employees’ Retirement Assn. (

22015–2015
People v. Farnam green
cal · 2002
1 sentence

2024(People v. Farnam, supra, 28 Cal.4th at p. 153 .) Park’s challenge to the reliability of M.F.’s testimony “ ‘goes to the weight of the evidence, and not its admissibility.’ ” (People v. Dalton (2019) 7 Cal.5th 166, 232 [description of victim’s devotion toward her children was admissible to support inference that she would not abruptly abandon them].) We conclude “the trial court acted within its discretion in admitting this evidence.” (Weaver, supra, 53 Cal.4th at p. 1086 ; Seumanu, supra, 61 Cal.4th at p. 1311 .) Because there was no error under state law, Park’s “federal constitutional claim

12024–2024
People v. Weaver green
cal · 2012
1 sentence

2024(People v. Farnam, supra, 28 Cal.4th at p. 153 .) Park’s challenge to the reliability of M.F.’s testimony “ ‘goes to the weight of the evidence, and not its admissibility.’ ” (People v. Dalton (2019) 7 Cal.5th 166, 232 [description of victim’s devotion toward her children was admissible to support inference that she would not abruptly abandon them].) We conclude “the trial court acted within its discretion in admitting this evidence.” (Weaver, supra, 53 Cal.4th at p. 1086 ; Seumanu, supra, 61 Cal.4th at p. 1311 .) Because there was no error under state law, Park’s “federal constitutional claim

12024–2024
People v. Seumanu green
cal · 2015
2 sentences

2024(People v. Farnam, supra, 28 Cal.4th at p. 153 .) Park’s challenge to the reliability of M.F.’s testimony “ ‘goes to the weight of the evidence, and not its admissibility.’ ” (People v. Dalton (2019) 7 Cal.5th 166, 232 [description of victim’s devotion toward her children was admissible to support inference that she would not abruptly abandon them].) We conclude “the trial court acted within its discretion in admitting this evidence.” (Weaver, supra, 53 Cal.4th at p. 1086 ; Seumanu, supra, 61 Cal.4th at p. 1311 .) Because there was no error under state law, Park’s “federal constitutional claim

2024(People v. Farnam, supra, 28 Cal.4th at p. 153 .) Park’s challenge to the reliability of M.F.’s testimony “ ‘goes to the weight of the evidence, and not its admissibility.’ ” (People v. Dalton (2019) 7 Cal.5th 166, 232 [description of victim’s devotion toward her children was admissible to support inference that she would not abruptly abandon them].) We conclude “the trial court acted within its discretion in admitting this evidence.” (Weaver, supra, 53 Cal.4th at p. 1086 ; Seumanu, supra, 61 Cal.4th at p. 1311 .) Because there was no error under state law, Park’s “federal constitutional claim

12024–2024
People v. Forest green
calctapp5d · 2017
1 sentence

2024(Cal. Rules of Ct., rule 3.2231(a) [“In any actions governed by the rules in this article . . . .”].) 6 16 Cal.App.5th 1099, 1110 .) “ ‘ “[N]ewly discovered evidence” is evidence that could not have been discovered with reasonable diligence prior to judgment.’ (§ 1473.6, subd. (b).)” (In re Hardy (2007) 41 Cal.4th 977, 1016 .) A. Timeliness of Motion As an initial matter, the parties dispute whether Park’s motion is timely.

12024–2024
In Re Hardy green
cal · 2007
1 sentence

2024(Cal. Rules of Ct., rule 3.2231(a) [“In any actions governed by the rules in this article . . . .”].) 6 16 Cal.App.5th 1099, 1110 .) “ ‘ “[N]ewly discovered evidence” is evidence that could not have been discovered with reasonable diligence prior to judgment.’ (§ 1473.6, subd. (b).)” (In re Hardy (2007) 41 Cal.4th 977, 1016 .) A. Timeliness of Motion As an initial matter, the parties dispute whether Park’s motion is timely.

12024–2024
Wilson v. Cable News Network, Inc. green
cal · 2019
1 sentence

2021Howe), Wong v. Wong (2019) 43 Cal.App.5th 358 (Wong), and Long Beach Unified School Dist. v. Margaret Williams, LLC (2019) 43 Cal.App.5th 87 (Williams) and conclude that, here, the conduct complained of is Advance’s filing of the cross-complaint in the underlying lawsuit, which is an act in furtherance of Advance’s right of petition or free speech. (§ 425.16, subd. (b).) We now survey and apply those cases. 2 Wilson v. Cable News Network, Inc. (2019) 7 Cal.5th 871 (Wilson) applied Park’s analysis in the context of a complaint for employment discrimination and retaliation. 7 A. RELEVANT CASE LA

12021–2021
Moss Bros. Toy, Inc. v. Ruiz green
calctapp5d · 2018
1 sentence

2021Moss Brothers In Moss Brothers, supra, 27 Cal.App.5th 424 , Moss Brothers (the employer) sued its former employee for filing a lawsuit against Moss Brothers’ local agent rather than submitting his employment-related claims to arbitration, as required by an employment arbitration agreement.

12021–2021
FLIR Systems, Inc. v. Parrish green
calctapp · 2009
1 sentence

2014(See FLIR Systems, Inc. v. Parrish, supra, 174 Cal.App.4th at p. 1277 .) The difficulty at this point is with the element of subjective bad faith.

12014–2014
BEC Corp. v. Department of Environmental Protection green
conn · 2001
2 sentences

2008Management v. RLG, supra, 755 N.E.2d 556, 561 ; BEC Corp. v. Dept. of Environmental Protection (2001) 256 Conn. 602 [ 775 A.2d 928, 937-938 ]; In re Tehama Market Associates (Central Valley Regional Water Quality Control Bd. 2007) Order No. R5-2007-0054, p. 3 [all following Dougherty's articulation of the Dotterweich/Park analysis].) Application of these elements is simplified here because the Roscoes have provided us only with a clerk’s transcript.

2008Management v. RLG, supra, 755 N.E.2d 556, 561 ; BEC Corp. v. Dept. of Environmental Protection (2001) 256 Conn. 602 [ 775 A.2d 928, 937-938 ]; In re Tehama Market Associates (Central Valley Regional Water Quality Control Bd. 2007) Order No. R5-2007-0054, p. 3 [all following Dougherty's articulation of the Dotterweich/Park analysis].) Application of these elements is simplified here because the Roscoes have provided us only with a clerk’s transcript.

12008–2008
Commissioner, Indiana Department of Environmental Management v. RLG, Inc. green
ind · 2001
2 sentences

2008Management v. RLG, supra, 755 N.E.2d 556, 561 ; BEC Corp. v. Dept. of Environmental Protection (2001) 256 Conn. 602 [ 775 A.2d 928, 937-938 ]; In re Tehama Market Associates (Central Valley Regional Water Quality Control Bd. 2007) Order No. R5-2007-0054, p. 3 [all following Dougherty's articulation of the Dotterweich/Park analysis].) Application of these elements is simplified here because the Roscoes have provided us only with a clerk’s transcript.

2008Management v. RLG, supra, 755 N.E.2d 556, 561 ; BEC Corp. v. Dept. of Environmental Protection (2001) 256 Conn. 602 [ 775 A.2d 928, 937-938 ]; In re Tehama Market Associates (Central Valley Regional Water Quality Control Bd. 2007) Order No. R5-2007-0054, p. 3 [all following Dougherty's articulation of the Dotterweich/Park analysis].) Application of these elements is simplified here because the Roscoes have provided us only with a clerk’s transcript.

12008–2008
Rancho Santa Paula Mobilehome Park, Ltd. v. Evans green
calctapp · 1994
2 sentences

1997In Rancho Santa Paula Mobilehome Park, Ltd. v. Evans (1994) 26 Cal.App.4th 1139 [ 32 Cal.Rptr.2d 464 ], for example, the court held a park rule prohibiting subleasing, adopted after the defendant homeowner entered into her lease, could not be enforced against her.

1997In Rancho Santa Paula Mobilehome Park, Ltd. v. Evans (1994) 26 Cal.App.4th 1139 [ 32 Cal.Rptr.2d 464 ], for example, the court held a park rule prohibiting subleasing, adopted after the defendant homeowner entered into her lease, could not be enforced against her.

11997–1997
McCauley v. City of San Diego green
calctapp · 1987
1 sentence

1995(Mercer, supra, 197 Cal.App.3d at p. 167; McCauley v. City of San Diego, supra, 190 Cal.App.3d at p. 990 .) Absolute immunity is the rule, “so long as the public entity’s conduct does not amount to negligence in creating or exacerbating the degree of danger normally associated with a natural condition.” (McCauley, supra, at pp. 990-991 , italics added.) Here, the trial court did not abuse its discretion in refusing leave to amend to allege that Gaviota had placed signs in the park warning of snakes and ticks.

11995–1995
City of Stockton v. Marengo green
calctapp · 1934
2 sentences

1943Co., 103 Cal. 614, 617 [ 37 P. 750 , 42 Am.St.Rep. 149 ]; Rose v. State of California, 19 Cal.2d 713, 737, 744 [ 123 P.2d 505 ]; People v. Gianni, 130 Cal.App. 584, 586 [ 20 P.2d 87 ]; City of Stockton v. Marengo, 137 Cal.App. 760 [ 31 P.2d 467 ]; Levee Dist.

1943Co., 103 Cal. 614, 617 [ 37 P. 750 , 42 Am.St.Rep. 149 ]; Rose v. State of California, 19 Cal.2d 713, 737, 744 [ 123 P.2d 505 ]; People v. Gianni, 130 Cal.App. 584, 586 [ 20 P.2d 87 ]; City of Stockton v. Marengo, 137 Cal.App. 760 [ 31 P.2d 467 ]; Levee Dist.

11943–1943

Where else courts name it

CA 11 (1943–2024) NY 8 (1974–2022) HI 5 (1993–2026) TX 4 (2006–2025) FL 3 (1985–2008) ID 2 (2006–2010) PA 2 (1934–2019) WA 2 (1997–2025) KY 2 (2012–2025) IL 2 (1946–2025) MA 2 (1985–2015) OH 2 (2003–2026) IN 2 (1981–1986)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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