contra proferentem rule (Connecticut) · Go Syfert
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contra proferentem rule in Connecticut

11 Connecticut opinions name it 2 courts 1986–2024 2 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Connecticut courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (4)

CaseFollowedCited
Indiana-Kentucky Electric Corp. v. Greengreen
indctapp · 1985 · cited in 1 Connecticut opinions naming this issue, 2017–2017
1 sentence

2017See Indiana-Kentucky Electric Corp. v. Green , 476 N.E.2d 141 , 146 (Ind. App. 1985).

11
Updike, Kelly & Spellacy, P.C. v. Beckettgreen
conn · 2004 · cited in 1 Connecticut opinions naming this issue, 2007–2007
2 sentences

2007See, e.g., Updike, Kelly & Spellacy v. Beckett, 269 Conn. 613 , 648 n.28, 850 A.2d 145 (2004) (“an attorney-client relationship imposes a fiduciary duty on the attorney , . . characterized by a unique degree of trust and confidence between the parties, one of whom has superior knowledge, skill or expertise and is under a duty to represent the interests of the other” [internal quotation marks omitted]); Matza v. Matza, 226 Conn. 166, 184 , 627 A.2d 414 (1993) (“[t]he relationship between an attorney and his client is highly fiduciary in its nature and of a very delicate, exacting, and confident

2007See, e.g., Updike, Kelly & Spellacy v. Beckett, 269 Conn. 613 , 648 n.28, 850 A.2d 145 (2004) (“an attorney-client relationship imposes a fiduciary duty on the attorney , . . characterized by a unique degree of trust and confidence between the parties, one of whom has superior knowledge, skill or expertise and is under a duty to represent the interests of the other” [internal quotation marks omitted]); Matza v. Matza, 226 Conn. 166, 184 , 627 A.2d 414 (1993) (“[t]he relationship between an attorney and his client is highly fiduciary in its nature and of a very delicate, exacting, and confident

11
Alabama Ins. Guar. Ass'n v. Magic City Trucking Service, Inc.green
ala · 1989 · cited in 1 Connecticut opinions naming this issue, 2006–2006
1 sentence

2006Guaranty Assn. v. Magic City Trucking, Inc., 547 So. 2d 849, 855-56 (Ala. 1989) (concluding in case wherein both primary insurer and excess insurer were insolvent that, under ambiguous language of excess policy, excess coverage “dropped down” and guaranty association was required to pay full amount recoverable under excess policy); Florida Ins.

11
Centennial Enterprises, Inc. v. Mansfield Development Co.green
colo · 1977 · cited in 1 Connecticut opinions naming this issue, 1986–1986
1 sentence

1986Centennial Enterprises v. Mansfield Development Co., 568 P.2d 50, 52 (Colo. 1977).

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Connecticut. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (11)

CaseCitedYears
Israel v. State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance green
conn · 2002
2 sentences

2005Co., 259 Conn. 503, 509 , 789 A.2d 974 (2002) (doctrine of contra proferentem “is more rigorously applied in the context of insurance contracts rather than in other contracts”).

2005Co., 259 Conn. 503, 509 , 789 A.2d 974 (2002) (doctrine of contra proferentem “is more rigorously applied in the context of insurance contracts rather than in other contracts”).

22005–2006
State v. Brown green
conn · 2018
2 sentences

2024We simply note that a [a party] who fails to present any evidence that would permit the fact finder to resolve a material ambiguity risks failing to satisfy [their] burden of proof.’’ Murchison v. Waterbury, 218 Conn. App. 396 , 415 n.19, 291 A.3d 1073 (2023). 0, 0 CONNECTICUT LAW JOURNAL Page 19 0 Conn. App. 1 ,0 21 Labieniec v. Megna conclude that a remand to the trial court is necessary for the court to hold a new hearing on the parties’ motions and to determine the intent of the parties after consideration of all the available extrinsic evidence and the circumstances surrounding the enteri

2024We simply note that a [a party] who fails to present any evidence that would permit the fact finder to resolve a material ambiguity risks failing to satisfy [their] burden of proof.’’ Murchison v. Waterbury, 218 Conn. App. 396 , 415 n.19, 291 A.3d 1073 (2023). 0, 0 CONNECTICUT LAW JOURNAL Page 19 0 Conn. App. 1 ,0 21 Labieniec v. Megna conclude that a remand to the trial court is necessary for the court to hold a new hearing on the parties’ motions and to determine the intent of the parties after consideration of all the available extrinsic evidence and the circumstances surrounding the enteri

12024–2024
Hirschfeld v. Machinist green
connappct · 2018
2 sentences

2024We simply note that a [a party] who fails to present any evidence that would permit the fact finder to resolve a material ambiguity risks failing to satisfy [their] burden of proof.’’ Murchison v. Waterbury, 218 Conn. App. 396 , 415 n.19, 291 A.3d 1073 (2023). 0, 0 CONNECTICUT LAW JOURNAL Page 19 0 Conn. App. 1 ,0 21 Labieniec v. Megna conclude that a remand to the trial court is necessary for the court to hold a new hearing on the parties’ motions and to determine the intent of the parties after consideration of all the available extrinsic evidence and the circumstances surrounding the enteri

2024We simply note that a [a party] who fails to present any evidence that would permit the fact finder to resolve a material ambiguity risks failing to satisfy [their] burden of proof.’’ Murchison v. Waterbury, 218 Conn. App. 396 , 415 n.19, 291 A.3d 1073 (2023). 0, 0 CONNECTICUT LAW JOURNAL Page 19 0 Conn. App. 1 ,0 21 Labieniec v. Megna conclude that a remand to the trial court is necessary for the court to hold a new hearing on the parties’ motions and to determine the intent of the parties after consideration of all the available extrinsic evidence and the circumstances surrounding the enteri

12024–2024
Fiallo v. Allstate Insurance neutral
connappct · 2012
1 sentence

2022There is a fundamental distinction between deciding what policy language means, on the one hand, and deciding, on the other hand, whether a particular policy option was bought.’’ (Citation omitted.) Id., 341–42.

12022–2022
Connecticut Insurance Guaranty Ass'n v. Fontaine green
conn · 2006
1 sentence

2014Guaranty Assn. v. Fontaine, supra, 278 Conn. 779 , is not controlling because that decision involved only whether the contra proferentem rule of construction applied in determining the association’s obligations under a policy issued by an insolvent insurer, and did not concern the effect of the insurer’s conduct on the association’s obligations.

12014–2014
Hall v. MPH Transportation Inc. green
pactcompllackaw · 2002
1 sentence

2014It also claims that the Pennsylvania court’s decision in Hall v. MPH Transportation, Inc., supra, 58 Pa. D. & C.4th 482 , is both unpersuasive and distinguishable.

12014–2014
David M. Somers & Associates, P.C. v. Busch green
conn · 2007
2 sentences

2014Somers & Associates, P.C. v. Busch, 283 Conn. 396 , 405 n.10, 927 A.2d 832 (2007); see also Cruz v. Visual Perceptions, LLC, 311 Conn. 93 , 107, 84 A.3d 828 (2014). 8 We, likewise, disagree with the defendant to the extent it suggests that, had the court properly applied contra proferentem, it would have imposed the shorter noncompetition restriction set forth in § 1.2 because that would be most favorable to the plaintiff in an employment contract context.

2014Somers & Associates, P.C. v. Busch, 283 Conn. 396 , 405 n.10, 927 A.2d 832 (2007); see also Cruz v. Visual Perceptions, LLC, 311 Conn. 93 , 107, 84 A.3d 828 (2014). 8 We, likewise, disagree with the defendant to the extent it suggests that, had the court properly applied contra proferentem, it would have imposed the shorter noncompetition restriction set forth in § 1.2 because that would be most favorable to the plaintiff in an employment contract context.

12014–2014
Ceci v. National Indemnity Co. green
conn · 1993
2 sentences

2012Because the reasonable expectations of the insured control when enforcing insurance contracts; Ceci v. National Indemnity Co., 225 Conn. 165 , 175 n.6, 622 A.2d 545 (1993); we conclude that the process best suited to effectuate the intent of the parties where the language is ambiguous as to the issue of historical fact whether the insured elected to buy a particular policy is to examine extrinsic evidence to determine the parties’ intentions, and if this examination does not resolve the question, other canons of construction, including perhaps the doctrine of contra proferentem, may be applied

2012Because the reasonable expectations of the insured control when enforcing insurance contracts; Ceci v. National Indemnity Co., 225 Conn. 165 , 175 n.6, 622 A.2d 545 (1993); we conclude that the process best suited to effectuate the intent of the parties where the language is ambiguous as to the issue of historical fact whether the insured elected to buy a particular policy is to examine extrinsic evidence to determine the parties’ intentions, and if this examination does not resolve the question, other canons of construction, including perhaps the doctrine of contra proferentem, may be applied

12012–2012
Matza v. Matza green
conn · 1993
2 sentences

2007See, e.g., Updike, Kelly & Spellacy v. Beckett, 269 Conn. 613 , 648 n.28, 850 A.2d 145 (2004) (“an attorney-client relationship imposes a fiduciary duty on the attorney , . . characterized by a unique degree of trust and confidence between the parties, one of whom has superior knowledge, skill or expertise and is under a duty to represent the interests of the other” [internal quotation marks omitted]); Matza v. Matza, 226 Conn. 166, 184 , 627 A.2d 414 (1993) (“[t]he relationship between an attorney and his client is highly fiduciary in its nature and of a very delicate, exacting, and confident

2007See, e.g., Updike, Kelly & Spellacy v. Beckett, 269 Conn. 613 , 648 n.28, 850 A.2d 145 (2004) (“an attorney-client relationship imposes a fiduciary duty on the attorney , . . characterized by a unique degree of trust and confidence between the parties, one of whom has superior knowledge, skill or expertise and is under a duty to represent the interests of the other” [internal quotation marks omitted]); Matza v. Matza, 226 Conn. 166, 184 , 627 A.2d 414 (1993) (“[t]he relationship between an attorney and his client is highly fiduciary in its nature and of a very delicate, exacting, and confident

12007–2007
Metropolitan Life Insurance v. Aetna Casualty & Surety Co. green
conn · 2001
1 sentence

2001Where an ambiguity in a policy’s terms is present, courts “often apply the contra proferentem rule and interpret a policy against the insurer.” (Internal quotation marks omit ted.) Id.

12001–2001
Southern New England Contracting Co. v. State green
conn · 1974
2 sentences

1986Southern New England Contracting Co. v. State, 165 Conn. 644, 655-56 , 345 A.2d 550 (1974).

1986Southern New England Contracting Co. v. State, 165 Conn. 644, 655-56 , 345 A.2d 550 (1974).

11986–1986

Statutes the citing opinions construe

CT § Conn. Gen. Stat. § 51-199 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

DE 21 (2016–2025) NJ 11 (2008–2026) CT 11 (1986–2024) NY 7 (1998–2024) CA 5 (1997–2021) WI 5 (1997–2014) MI 4 (2003–2025) MO 4 (1982–2016) TX 3 (2008–2015) WY 2 (2024–2026) UT 2 (2012–2012)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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