allegations claim (Ohio) · Go Syfert
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allegations claim in Ohio

82 Ohio opinions name it 3 courts 1984–2026 11 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Ohio courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (6)

CaseFollowedCited
City of Willoughby Hills v. Cincinnati Insurancegreen
ohio · 1984 · cited in 56 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 1984–2023
2 sentences

2023Co., 9 Ohio St.3d 177, 180 , 459 N.E.2d 555 (1984) (“where the insurer’s duty to defend is not apparent from the pleadings in the case against the insured, but the allegations do state a claim which is potentially or arguably within the policy coverage, or there is some doubt as to whether a theory of recovery within the policy coverage had been pleaded, the insurer must accept the defense of the claim”).

2023Co., 9 Ohio St.3d 177, 180 , 459 N.E.2d 555 (1984) (“where the insurer’s duty to defend is not apparent from the pleadings in the case against the insured, but the allegations do state a claim which is potentially or arguably within the policy coverage, or there is some doubt as to whether a theory of recovery within the policy coverage had been pleaded, the insurer must accept the defense of the claim”).

256
Ormet Primary Aluminum Corp. v. Employers Insurancegreen
ohio · 2000 · cited in 5 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 2000–2021
2 sentences

2004"Notice provisions in insurance contracts * * * provide the insurer the ability to determine whether the allegations state a claim that is covered by the policy." Ormet Primary Aluminum Corp. v. Employers Ins. of Wausau, 88 Ohio St.3d 292 , 302-303 , 2000-Ohio-330 .

2002In Ormet Primary Aluminum Corp. v. Employers Ins. of Wausau (2000), 88 Ohio St.3d 292 , 303 , the court recognized that notice provisions in insurance contracts serve many purposes, including: (1) allowing the insurer to become aware of occurrences early enough to have a meaningful opportunity to investigate; (2) providing the insurer the ability to determine whether the allegations state a claim that is covered by the policy; (3) allowing the insurer to step in and control the potential litigation, protect its own interests, maintain reserves in its accounts and pursue possible subrogation cl

25
Ward v. United Foundries, Inc.green
ohio · 2011 · cited in 5 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 2011–2025
2 sentences

2025Masters Pharm. at ¶ 12. “ ‘If the allegations state a claim that potentially or arguably falls within the liability insurance coverage, then the insurer must defend the insured in the action.’ ” Id., quoting Ward v. United Foundries, Inc., 2011-Ohio-3176, ¶ 19 .

2024Masters Pharm. at ¶ 12. ‘“If the allegations state a claim that potentially or arguably falls within the liability insurance coverage, then the insurer must defend the insured in the action.’” Id., quoting Ward v. United Foundries, Inc., 2011-Ohio-3176, ¶ 19 .

15
Weidman v. Hildebrandtgreen
ohio · 2024 · cited in 3 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 2024–2026
2 sentences

2026See Weidman at ¶ 1 (“the discovery rule applies to claims of libel based on reputational injuries when the publication of the libelous statement was secretive, concealed, or otherwise inherently unknowable to the plaintiff due to the nature of the publication” and “applies to derivative claims that are premised on the same allegations as the claim of libel”).

2024SLIP OPINION NO. 2024-OHIO-2931 WEIDMAN, APPELLEE, v. HILDEBRANT, APPELLANT. [Until this opinion appears in the Ohio Official Reports advance sheets, it may be cited as Weidman v. Hildebrant, Slip Opinion No. 2024-Ohio-2931 .] Statute of limitations—R.C. 2305.11—Libel—Discovery rule—Discovery rule applies to claims of libel when the publication of the libelous statements was secretive, concealed, or otherwise inherently unknowable to plaintiff due to nature of the publication—Discovery rule applies to derivative claims that are premised on the same allegations as the claim of libel— Court of a

13
Westfield Companies v. O.K.L. Can Linegreen
ohioctapp · 2003 · cited in 2 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 2004–2022
2 sentences

2004Can Line, 155 Ohio App.3d 747 , 2003-Ohio-7151 (where the insurer's duty is not clear from the complaint, but the allegations state a claim arguably or potentially within coverage, the insurer must accept the defense but is free to reserve its rights to assert defenses that later come to light.) Accordingly, appellants' first, fifth, and sixth assignments of error are sustained with respect to USFG's duty to defend. {¶ 23} In the fourth assignment of error, appellants assert the trial court erred in not awarding attorney's fees and expenses as compensatory damages.

2004Can Line, 155 Ohio App.3d 747 , 2003-Ohio-7151 (where the insurer's duty is not clear from the complaint, but the allegations state a claim arguably or potentially within coverage, the insurer must accept the defense but is free to reserve its rights to assert defenses that later come to light.) Accordingly, appellants' first, fifth, and sixth assignments of error are sustained with respect to USFG's duty to defend. {¶ 23} In the fourth assignment of error, appellants assert the trial court erred in not awarding attorney's fees and expenses as compensatory damages.

12
Genaro. v. Central Transport, Inc.green
ohio · 1999 · cited in 1 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 2014–2014
1 sentence

2014In addition, appellee Mercy was aware of the 2009 incident and knew or should have known that appellee Jones "acted in an unreliable manner" (¶ 30, 49). {¶25} The individual named defendants associated with appellee Mercy included Thomas Cecconi (President and Chief Executive Officer), Peter Christ (Director of Security), Jeffrey Smith (Chief Operations Officer, Vice-President, and Chief Compliance Officer), Allyson Kelly (Administrative Director), Kathy Casler (Clinical Manager), Patti Bresnahan (Human Resources Manager or Interim Director/Director of Human Resources), and Lorraine Washington

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Ohio. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (22)

CaseCitedYears
Cincinnati Insurance v. Anders green
ohio · 2003
2 sentences

2014Co. v. Anders, 99 Ohio St.3d 156 , 2003-Ohio-3048 , ¶ 18, quoting Willoughby Hills at 179 . “[T]he pleadings alone may not provide sufficient factual information to determine whether the insurer has an obligation to defend the insured.” Willoughby Hills at 180 . “[W]here the insurer’s duty to defend is not apparent from the pleadings in the case against the insured, but the allegations do state a claim which is potentially or arguably within the policy coverage, or there is some doubt as to whether a theory of recovery within the policy coverage had been pleaded, the insurer must accept the de

2008An insurer has a duty to defend the insured ‘[w]here the allegations state a claim that falls either potentially or arguably within the liability insurance coverage.’ Anders, 99 Ohio St.3d 156 , 2003-Ohio-3048 , 789 N.E.2d 1094, at ¶ 18 .

52005–2014
Wedge Products, Inc. v. Hartford Equity Sales Co. green
ohio · 1987
2 sentences

1993Co. (1984), 9 Ohio St.3d 177, 180 , 9 OBR 463, 465, 459 N.E.2d 555, 558 , that: “[W]here the insurer’s duty to defend is not apparent from the pleadings in the case against the insured, but the allegations do state a claim which is potentially or arguably within the policy coverage, or there is some doubt as to whether a theory of recovery within the policy coverage has been pleaded, the insurer must accept the defense of the claim.” In the more recent case of Wedge Prod., Inc. v. Hartford Equity Sales Co. (1987), 31 Ohio St.3d 65, 68 , 31 OBR 180, 182, 509 N.E.2d 74, 76 , the Ohio Supreme Cou

1993Co. (1984), 9 Ohio St.3d 177, 180 , 9 OBR 463, 465, 459 N.E.2d 555, 558 , that: “[W]here the insurer’s duty to defend is not apparent from the pleadings in the case against the insured, but the allegations do state a claim which is potentially or arguably within the policy coverage, or there is some doubt as to whether a theory of recovery within the policy coverage has been pleaded, the insurer must accept the defense of the claim.” In the more recent case of Wedge Prod., Inc. v. Hartford Equity Sales Co. (1987), 31 Ohio St.3d 65, 68 , 31 OBR 180, 182, 509 N.E.2d 74, 76 , the Ohio Supreme Cou

51987–2001
Ohio Government Risk Management Plan v. Harrison green
ohio · 2007
2 sentences

2023“The insurer must defend the insured in an action when the allegations state a claim that potentially or arguably falls within the liability insurance coverage.” No duty to defend exists “[w]hen all the claims are clearly and indisputably outside the contracted coverage.” Id.

2015“If the allegations state a claim that potentially or arguably falls within the liability insurance coverage, then the insurer must defend the insured in the action.” Id.

42012–2023
Motorists Mutual Insurance v. Trainor green
ohio · 1973
2 sentences

2016Co. v. Trainor, 33 Ohio St.2d 41 (1973), paragraph two of the syllabus. “[W]here the complaint brings the action within the coverage of the policy, the insurer is required to make the defense, regardless of the ultimate outcome of the action or its liability to the insured.” Id. “[W]here the insurer’s duty to defend is not apparent from the pleadings in the case against the insured, but the allegations do state a claim which is potentially or arguably within the policy coverage * * * the insurer must accept defense of the claim.” Willoughby Hills v. Cincinnati Ins.

2016Co. v. Trainor, 33 Ohio St.2d 41 (1973), paragraph two of the syllabus. “[W]here the complaint brings the action within the coverage of the policy, the insurer is required to make the defense, regardless of the ultimate outcome of the action or its liability to the insured.” Id. “[W]here the insurer’s duty to defend is not apparent from the pleadings in the case against the insured, but the allegations do state a claim which is potentially or arguably within the policy coverage * * * the insurer must accept defense of the claim.” Willoughby Hills v. Cincinnati Ins.

42001–2016
Sanderson v. Ohio Edison Co. green
ohio · 1994
2 sentences

2005Smiddy v. The Wedding Party, Inc. (1987), 30 Ohio St.3d 35 . {¶ 10} In Willoughby Hills v. Cincinnati Insurance Co. (1984), 9 Ohio St.3d 177 , 180 , the Supreme Court of Ohio held the following: {¶ 11} "[W]here the insurer's duty to defend is not apparent from the pleadings in the case against the insured, but the allegations do state a claim which is potentially or arguably within the policy coverage, or there is some doubt as to whether a theory of recovery within the policy coverage had been pleaded, the insurer must accept the defense of the claim." {¶ 12} In Sanderson v. Ohio Edison Co.,

2001“Where the insurer’s duty to defend is not apparent from the pleadings in the action against the insured, but the allegations do state a claim which is potentially or arguably within the policy coverage, or there is some doubt as to whether a *73 theory of recovery within the policy coverage has been pleaded, the insurer must accept the defense of the claim.” Sanderson v. Ohio Edison Co. (1994), 69 Ohio St.3d 582, 585-586 , 685 N.E.2d 19 , 23, citing Willoughby Hills v. Cincinnati Ins.

41997–2005
Preferred Risk Insurance v. Gill green
ohio · 1987
2 sentences

2007Co. v. Gill (1987), 30 Ohio St.3d 108 , 30 OBR 424, 507 N.E.2d 1118 , West American contends that where an insurer does not agree to defend groundless, false, or fraudulent claims, the insurer’s duty to defend does not depend solely on the allegations in the complaint.

2003Co. (1984), 9 Ohio St.3d 177 , 179 , that "the duty to defend need not arise solely from the allegations in the complaint but may arise at a point subsequent to the filing of the complaint." Therefore, "where the insurer's duty to defend is not apparent from the pleadings in the case against the insured, but the allegations do state a claim which is potentially or arguably within the policy coverage, or there is some doubt as to whether a theory of recovery within the policy coverage had been pleaded, the insurer must accept the defense of the claim." Id. at 180 . {¶ 19} However, in Gill , sup

32003–2007
Weidman v. Hildebrant green
ohioctapp · 2022
2 sentences

2024(Nos. 2022-0837 and 2022-1042—Submitted May 16, 2023—Decided August 8, 2024.) APPEAL from and CERTIFIED by the Court of Appeals for Warren County, No. CA2021-09-084, 2022-Ohio-1708 . __________________ DONNELLY, J., authored the opinion of the court, which STEWART, BRUNNER, and MAYLE, JJ., joined.

2024(Nos. 2022-0837 and 2022-1042—Submitted May 16, 2023—Decided August 8, 2024.) APPEAL from and CERTIFIED by the Court of Appeals for Warren County, No. CA2021-09-084, 2022-Ohio-1708 . __________________ DONNELLY, J., authored the opinion of the court, which STEWART, BRUNNER, and MAYLE, JJ., joined.

22024–2024
Cincinnati Indemnity Co. v. Martin green
ohio · 1999
2 sentences

2008Conversely, ‘[t]he insurer need not provide a defense if there is no set of facts alleged in the complaint which, if proven true, would invoke coverage.’ Martin, 85 Ohio St.3d at 605 , 710 N.E.2d 677 .

2005Conversely, “[t]he insurer need not provide a defense if there is no set of facts alleged in the complaint which, if *595 proven true, would invoke coverage.” Martin, 85 Ohio St.3d at 605 , 710 N.E.2d 677 .

22005–2008
Ormet Primary Aluminum Corp. v. Employers Ins. of Wausau neutral
· 2000
2 sentences

2004"Notice provisions in insurance contracts * * * provide the insurer the ability to determine whether the allegations state a claim that is covered by the policy." Ormet Primary Aluminum Corp. v. Employers Ins. of Wausau, 88 Ohio St.3d 292 , 302-303 , 2000-Ohio-330 .

2003Notice provisions allow the insurer to become aware of occurrences early enough that it can have a meaningful opportunity to investigate. [Citations omitted.] In addition, it provides the insurer the ability to determine whether the allegations state a claim that is covered by the policy. [Citations omitted.] It allows the insurer to step in and control the potential litigation, protect its own interests, maintain the proper reserves in its accounts, and pursue possible subrogation claims. [Citations omitted.] Further, it allows insurers to make timely investigations of occurrences in order to

22003–2004
Weidman v. Hildebrandt green
ohio · 2024
1 sentence

2024[This opinion has been published in Ohio Official Reports at 178 Ohio St.3d 3 .] WEIDMAN, APPELLEE, v. HILDEBRANT, APPELLANT. [Cite as Weidman v. Hildebrant, 2024-Ohio-2931 .] Statute of limitations—R.C. 2305.11—Libel—Discovery rule—Discovery rule applies to claims of libel based on reputational injuries when the publication of the libelous statements was secretive, concealed, or otherwise inherently unknowable to plaintiff due to nature of the publication—Discovery rule applies to derivative claims that are premised on the same allegations as the claim of libel—Court of appeals’ judgment affi

12024–2024
State v. Lucas green
ohioctapp · 2014
1 sentence

2024Id.

12024–2024
Granger v. Auto-Owners Ins. (Slip Opinion) green
ohio · 2015
1 sentence

2023In other words, “the insurer need not provide a defense if there is no set of facts alleged in the complaint that, if proved true, would invoke coverage for any claim.” Granger v. Auto-Owners Ins., 144 Ohio St.3d 57 , 2015-Ohio- 3279, 40 N.E.3d 1110 , ¶ 21.

12023–2023
City of Akron v. Ohio State Department of Insurance green
ohio · 2015
1 sentence

2023In other words, “the insurer need not provide a defense if there is no set of facts alleged in the complaint that, if proved true, would invoke coverage for any claim.” Granger v. Auto-Owners Ins., 144 Ohio St.3d 57 , 2015-Ohio- 3279, 40 N.E.3d 1110 , ¶ 21.

12023–2023
Socony-Vacuum Oil Co. v. Continental Casualty Co. green
· 1945
2 sentences

2020“The insurer must defend the insured in an action when the allegations state a claim that potentially or arguably falls within the liability insurance coverage.” Id., citing Willoughby Hills v. Cincinnati Ins.

2020“The insurer must defend the insured in an action when the allegations state a claim that potentially or arguably falls within the liability insurance coverage.” Id., citing Willoughby Hills v. Cincinnati Ins.

12020–2020
Rogers v. Targot Telemarketing Services green
ohioctapp · 1990
1 sentence

2013No. 12AP-681 17 Targot Telemarketing Servs., 70 Ohio App.3d 689 (10th Dist.1990). "[L]iability has been found only where the conduct has been so outrageous in character, and so extreme in degree, as to go beyond all possible bounds of decency, and to be regarded as atrocious, and utterly intolerable in a civilized community." Yeager at 375 . {¶ 54} We agree with appellees that appellant's complaint raises a number of ecclesiastic issues in support of the claim for intentional infliction of emotional distress.7 However, even if we disregard such allegations in the analysis, we still believe tha

12013–2013
Pilkington North America, Inc. v. Travelers Casualty & Surety Co. green
ohio · 2006
2 sentences

2007Co., 112 Ohio St.3d 482 . 2006-Ohio-6551 , 861 N.E.2d 121 . at ¶ 35. *134 {¶ 19} In Willoughby Hills , the Ohio Supreme Court also stressed: {¶ 20} “[W]here the insurer’s duty to defend is not apparent from the pleadings in the case against the insured, but the allegations do state a claim which is potentially or arguably within the policy coverage, or there is some doubt as to whether a theory of recovery within the policy coverage had been pleaded, the insurer must accept the defense of the claim.” 9 Ohio St.3d at 180 , 9 OBR 463, 459 N.E.2d 555 . {¶ 21} Relying on Preferred Risk Ins.

2007Co., 112 Ohio St.3d 482 . 2006-Ohio-6551 , 861 N.E.2d 121 . at ¶ 35. *134 {¶ 19} In Willoughby Hills , the Ohio Supreme Court also stressed: {¶ 20} “[W]here the insurer’s duty to defend is not apparent from the pleadings in the case against the insured, but the allegations do state a claim which is potentially or arguably within the policy coverage, or there is some doubt as to whether a theory of recovery within the policy coverage had been pleaded, the insurer must accept the defense of the claim.” 9 Ohio St.3d at 180 , 9 OBR 463, 459 N.E.2d 555 . {¶ 21} Relying on Preferred Risk Ins.

12007–2007
Smiddy v. Wedding Party, Inc. green
ohio · 1987
1 sentence

2005Smiddy v. The Wedding Party, Inc. (1987), 30 Ohio St.3d 35 . {¶ 10} In Willoughby Hills v. Cincinnati Insurance Co. (1984), 9 Ohio St.3d 177 , 180 , the Supreme Court of Ohio held the following: {¶ 11} "[W]here the insurer's duty to defend is not apparent from the pleadings in the case against the insured, but the allegations do state a claim which is potentially or arguably within the policy coverage, or there is some doubt as to whether a theory of recovery within the policy coverage had been pleaded, the insurer must accept the defense of the claim." {¶ 12} In Sanderson v. Ohio Edison Co.,

12005–2005
Brown v. American International Group, Inc. green
mad · 2004
1 sentence

2005Under the pleadings test, the duty to defend exists when the allegations state a claim that is potentially or arguably within the policy coverage; under National Union's construction in Brown , the duty to advance costs exists when "the claim suggests a `reasonable potential for coverage.'" Id.

12005–2005
Sanderson v. Ohio Edison Co. green
ohio · 1994
1 sentence

2005Smiddy v. The Wedding Party, Inc. (1987), 30 Ohio St.3d 35 . {¶ 10} In Willoughby Hills v. Cincinnati Insurance Co. (1984), 9 Ohio St.3d 177 , 180 , the Supreme Court of Ohio held the following: {¶ 11} "[W]here the insurer's duty to defend is not apparent from the pleadings in the case against the insured, but the allegations do state a claim which is potentially or arguably within the policy coverage, or there is some doubt as to whether a theory of recovery within the policy coverage had been pleaded, the insurer must accept the defense of the claim." {¶ 12} In Sanderson v. Ohio Edison Co.,

12005–2005
State Ex Rel. Hanson v. Guernsey County Board of Commissioners green
ohio · 1992
1 sentence

2003Hanson v. Guernsey County Board of Commissioners (1992), 65 Ohio St.3d 545 , 605 N.E.2d 378 .

12003–2003
State v. Williams green
ohio · 1977
2 sentences

1994See Evid.R. 103(A)(1); State v. Williams (1977), 51 Ohio St.2d 112 , 5 O.O.3d 98 , 364 N.E.2d 1364 .

1994See Evid.R. 103(A)(1); State v. Williams (1977), 51 Ohio St.2d 112 , 5 O.O.3d 98 , 364 N.E.2d 1364 .

11994–1994
Allen v. Standard Oil Co. green
ohio · 1982
2 sentences

1985Co. (1984), 9 Ohio St. 3d 177 , where the syllabus provides as follows: “Where the insurer’s duty to defend is not apparent from the pleadings in the action against the insured, but the allegations do state a claim which is potentially or arguably within the policy coverage, or there is some doubt as to whether a theory of recovery within the policy coverage has been pleaded, the insurer must accept the defense of the claim.” In the present case, the city, which was acting as a self-insurer for police professional liability insurance, mildly suggests that it is not an insurer in the same sense

1985Co. (1984), 9 Ohio St. 3d 177 , where the syllabus provides as follows: “Where the insurer’s duty to defend is not apparent from the pleadings in the action against the insured, but the allegations do state a claim which is potentially or arguably within the policy coverage, or there is some doubt as to whether a theory of recovery within the policy coverage has been pleaded, the insurer must accept the defense of the claim.” In the present case, the city, which was acting as a self-insurer for police professional liability insurance, mildly suggests that it is not an insurer in the same sense

11985–1985

Statutes the citing opinions construe

OH § Ohio Rev. Code § 3929.06 (4) OH § Ohio Rev. Code § 2305.09 (3) OH § Ohio Rev. Code § 2305.10 (3) OH § Ohio Rev. Code § 2305.11 (3) OH § Ohio Rev. Code § 2305.111 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

NC 115 (1983–2025) OK 100 (1912–2026) NY 85 (1852–2025) OH 82 (1984–2026) PA 67 (1909–2026) MO 62 (1950–2025) IL 52 (1948–2026) CA 36 (1946–2025) MI 32 (1907–2024) TX 31 (1971–2025) FL 29 (1923–2026) MA 27 (1976–2025) WA 25 (1894–2025) CT 19 (1927–2021) AL 19 (1945–2013) IN 19 (1881–2020) GA 17 (1921–2025) KY 13 (1940–2025) IA 12 (1914–2023) CO 10 (1971–2012) NM 8 (1994–2025) MD 8 (1967–2018) WY 8 (1994–2018) LA 8 (1968–2015) WI 7 (1955–2023) RI 7 (1977–2007) AZ 7 (1969–2025) TN 6 (2012–2025) UT 6 (1940–2025) NV 6 (1980–2000) KS 6 (1883–2019) AR 6 (1987–2019) MT 5 (1895–2020) MN 5 (1995–2016) SC 5 (1926–2025) WV 5 (1908–2025) NJ 5 (2018–2025) NE 4 (1887–2005) ID 4 (1979–2004) AK 3 (1971–2002) OR 3 (1992–2007) SD 3 (1990–2021) MS 3 (1999–2020) VA 2 (2002–2024) HI 2 (1996–2002) DE 2 (2021–2025)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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