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9 California opinions name it 2 courts 1938–2021 1 in the last five years
The cases below were cited by California courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.
| Case | Followed | Cited |
|---|---|---|
California Physicians' Service v. Garrisongreen2 sentences1972(Douglas v. California, 372 U.S. 353, 356 [ 9 L.Ed.2d 811, 814 , 83 S.Ct. 814 ]; In re Antazo, 3 Cal.3d 100, 110 [ 89 Cal.Rptr. 255 , 473 P.2d 999 ]; Gray v. Whitmore, supra.) “ ‘The question of classification is generally one for the legislative power, to be determined by it in the light of its knowledge of all the circumstances and requirements, and its discretion, will not be overthrown unless it is palpably arbitrary. [Citation.] It will be presumed that the legislature made inquiry to determine whether or not there were evils to be remedied and that the classification made was based upon 1972(Douglas v. California, 372 U.S. 353, 356 [ 9 L.Ed.2d 811, 814 , 83 S.Ct. 814 ]; In re Antazo, 3 Cal.3d 100, 110 [ 89 Cal.Rptr. 255 , 473 P.2d 999 ]; Gray v. Whitmore, supra.) “ ‘The question of classification is generally one for the legislative power, to be determined by it in the light of its knowledge of all the circumstances and requirements, and its discretion, will not be overthrown unless it is palpably arbitrary. [Citation.] It will be presumed that the legislature made inquiry to determine whether or not there were evils to be remedied and that the classification made was based upon | 3 | 3 |
In Re Jerald C.green2 sentences2021(In re Jerald C. (1984) 36 Cal.3d 1, 5, fn. 3, 6-10 (lead opn. of Broussard, J.); id. at pp. 11-12 & fn. 1 (opn. of Kaus, J.); see also County of San Mateo v. Dell J. (1988) 46 Cal.3d 1236, 1252, 1254 .) Accordingly, a family cannot be charged costs relating to the rehabilitation and treatment of a section 602 ward. 2021(In re Jerald C. (1984) 36 Cal.3d 1, 5, fn. 3, 6-10 (lead opn. of Broussard, J.); id. at pp. 11-12 & fn. 1 (opn. of Kaus, J.); see also County of San Mateo v. Dell J. (1988) 46 Cal.3d 1236, 1252, 1254 .) Accordingly, a family cannot be charged costs relating to the rehabilitation and treatment of a section 602 ward. | 1 | 1 |
County of San Mateo v. DELL J.green1 sentence2021(In re Jerald C. (1984) 36 Cal.3d 1, 5, fn. 3, 6-10 (lead opn. of Broussard, J.); id. at pp. 11-12 & fn. 1 (opn. of Kaus, J.); see also County of San Mateo v. Dell J. (1988) 46 Cal.3d 1236, 1252, 1254 .) Accordingly, a family cannot be charged costs relating to the rehabilitation and treatment of a section 602 ward. | 1 | 1 |
Powers v. State Bargreen2 sentences1989Thus, a wilful violation of this rule is, by definition, deserving of strong disciplinary measures.” (Ibid.) Violation of the rule may, among other things, warrant denial of reinstatement or readmission, (rule 955(e).) Compliance with the rule as ordered by this court is required “even though there were no clients or counsel to notify pursuant to subdivision (a). . . .” (Powers v. State Bar (1988) 44 Cal.3d 337, 341 [ 243 Cal.Rptr. 386 , 748 P.2d 324 ].) Recently, the Legislature made a violation of rule 955 a criminal offense. 1989Thus, a wilful violation of this rule is, by definition, deserving of strong disciplinary measures.” (Ibid.) Violation of the rule may, among other things, warrant denial of reinstatement or readmission, (rule 955(e).) Compliance with the rule as ordered by this court is required “even though there were no clients or counsel to notify pursuant to subdivision (a). . . .” (Powers v. State Bar (1988) 44 Cal.3d 337, 341 [ 243 Cal.Rptr. 386 , 748 P.2d 324 ].) Recently, the Legislature made a violation of rule 955 a criminal offense. | 1 | 1 |
In Re Antazogreen2 sentences1972(Douglas v. California, 372 U.S. 353, 356 [ 9 L.Ed.2d 811, 814 , 83 S.Ct. 814 ]; In re Antazo, 3 Cal.3d 100, 110 [ 89 Cal.Rptr. 255 , 473 P.2d 999 ]; Gray v. Whitmore, supra.) “ ‘The question of classification is generally one for the legislative power, to be determined by it in the light of its knowledge of all the circumstances and requirements, and its discretion, will not be overthrown unless it is palpably arbitrary. [Citation.] It will be presumed that the legislature made inquiry to determine whether or not there were evils to be remedied and that the classification made was based upon 1972(Douglas v. California, 372 U.S. 353, 356 [ 9 L.Ed.2d 811, 814 , 83 S.Ct. 814 ]; In re Antazo, 3 Cal.3d 100, 110 [ 89 Cal.Rptr. 255 , 473 P.2d 999 ]; Gray v. Whitmore, supra.) “ ‘The question of classification is generally one for the legislative power, to be determined by it in the light of its knowledge of all the circumstances and requirements, and its discretion, will not be overthrown unless it is palpably arbitrary. [Citation.] It will be presumed that the legislature made inquiry to determine whether or not there were evils to be remedied and that the classification made was based upon | 1 | 1 |
Douglas v. Californiagreen2 sentences1972(Douglas v. California, 372 U.S. 353, 356 [ 9 L.Ed.2d 811, 814 , 83 S.Ct. 814 ]; In re Antazo, 3 Cal.3d 100, 110 [ 89 Cal.Rptr. 255 , 473 P.2d 999 ]; Gray v. Whitmore, supra.) “ ‘The question of classification is generally one for the legislative power, to be determined by it in the light of its knowledge of all the circumstances and requirements, and its discretion, will not be overthrown unless it is palpably arbitrary. [Citation.] It will be presumed that the legislature made inquiry to determine whether or not there were evils to be remedied and that the classification made was based upon 1972(Douglas v. California, 372 U.S. 353, 356 [ 9 L.Ed.2d 811, 814 , 83 S.Ct. 814 ]; In re Antazo, 3 Cal.3d 100, 110 [ 89 Cal.Rptr. 255 , 473 P.2d 999 ]; Gray v. Whitmore, supra.) “ ‘The question of classification is generally one for the legislative power, to be determined by it in the light of its knowledge of all the circumstances and requirements, and its discretion, will not be overthrown unless it is palpably arbitrary. [Citation.] It will be presumed that the legislature made inquiry to determine whether or not there were evils to be remedied and that the classification made was based upon | 1 | 1 |
Hollywood Turf Club v. Daughertygreen2 sentences1972(Douglas v. California, 372 U.S. 353, 356 [ 9 L.Ed.2d 811, 814 , 83 S.Ct. 814 ]; In re Antazo, 3 Cal.3d 100, 110 [ 89 Cal.Rptr. 255 , 473 P.2d 999 ]; Gray v. Whitmore, supra.) “ ‘The question of classification is generally one for the legislative power, to be determined by it in the light of its knowledge of all the circumstances and requirements, and its discretion, will not be overthrown unless it is palpably arbitrary. [Citation.] It will be presumed that the legislature made inquiry to determine whether or not there were evils to be remedied and that the classification made was based upon 1972(Douglas v. California, 372 U.S. 353, 356 [ 9 L.Ed.2d 811, 814 , 83 S.Ct. 814 ]; In re Antazo, 3 Cal.3d 100, 110 [ 89 Cal.Rptr. 255 , 473 P.2d 999 ]; Gray v. Whitmore, supra.) “ ‘The question of classification is generally one for the legislative power, to be determined by it in the light of its knowledge of all the circumstances and requirements, and its discretion, will not be overthrown unless it is palpably arbitrary. [Citation.] It will be presumed that the legislature made inquiry to determine whether or not there were evils to be remedied and that the classification made was based upon | 1 | 1 |
State of California v. Industrial Acc. Com.green2 sentences1972(Douglas v. California, 372 U.S. 353, 356 [ 9 L.Ed.2d 811, 814 , 83 S.Ct. 814 ]; In re Antazo, 3 Cal.3d 100, 110 [ 89 Cal.Rptr. 255 , 473 P.2d 999 ]; Gray v. Whitmore, supra.) “ ‘The question of classification is generally one for the legislative power, to be determined by it in the light of its knowledge of all the circumstances and requirements, and its discretion, will not be overthrown unless it is palpably arbitrary. [Citation.] It will be presumed that the legislature made inquiry to determine whether or not there were evils to be remedied and that the classification made was based upon 1972(Douglas v. California, 372 U.S. 353, 356 [ 9 L.Ed.2d 811, 814 , 83 S.Ct. 814 ]; In re Antazo, 3 Cal.3d 100, 110 [ 89 Cal.Rptr. 255 , 473 P.2d 999 ]; Gray v. Whitmore, supra.) “ ‘The question of classification is generally one for the legislative power, to be determined by it in the light of its knowledge of all the circumstances and requirements, and its discretion, will not be overthrown unless it is palpably arbitrary. [Citation.] It will be presumed that the legislature made inquiry to determine whether or not there were evils to be remedied and that the classification made was based upon | 1 | 1 |
Azevedo v. Jordangreen2 sentences1972(Douglas v. California, 372 U.S. 353, 356 [ 9 L.Ed.2d 811, 814 , 83 S.Ct. 814 ]; In re Antazo, 3 Cal.3d 100, 110 [ 89 Cal.Rptr. 255 , 473 P.2d 999 ]; Gray v. Whitmore, supra.) “ ‘The question of classification is generally one for the legislative power, to be determined by it in the light of its knowledge of all the circumstances and requirements, and its discretion, will not be overthrown unless it is palpably arbitrary. [Citation.] It will be presumed that the legislature made inquiry to determine whether or not there were evils to be remedied and that the classification made was based upon 1972(Douglas v. California, 372 U.S. 353, 356 [ 9 L.Ed.2d 811, 814 , 83 S.Ct. 814 ]; In re Antazo, 3 Cal.3d 100, 110 [ 89 Cal.Rptr. 255 , 473 P.2d 999 ]; Gray v. Whitmore, supra.) “ ‘The question of classification is generally one for the legislative power, to be determined by it in the light of its knowledge of all the circumstances and requirements, and its discretion, will not be overthrown unless it is palpably arbitrary. [Citation.] It will be presumed that the legislature made inquiry to determine whether or not there were evils to be remedied and that the classification made was based upon | 1 | 1 |
Food & Grocery Bureau v. Garfieldgreen2 sentences1959(Food & Grocery Bureau v. Garfield, 18 Cal.2d 174, 177 [ 114 P.2d 579 ]); they also contend that the Legislature made an exception to the final judgment rule by the adoption of subdivision 2 of section 963, which provides that an order granting an injunction is appealable. 1959(Food & Grocery Bureau v. Garfield, 18 Cal.2d 174, 177 [ 114 P.2d 579 ]); they also contend that the Legislature made an exception to the final judgment rule by the adoption of subdivision 2 of section 963, which provides that an order granting an injunction is appealable. | 1 | 1 |
Nebbia v. New Yorkgreen2 sentences1951"When a legislative classification is questioned, if any state of facts reasonably can be conceived that would sustain it, there is a presumption of existence of that state of facts, and the burden of showing arbitrary action rests upon the one who assails the classification" ' (California Physicians' Service v. Garrison, 28 Cal.2d 790, 802 [ 172 P.2d 4 , 167 A.L.R. 306 ].)" (See to same effect In re McKelvey, 19 Cal.App.2d 94 [ 64 P.2d 1002 ]; Matter of Yun Quong, 159 Cal. 508, 515 [ 114 P. 835 , Ann.Cas. 1912C 969].) [5] In the light of these and many other authorities that might be cited (s 1951"When a legislative classification is questioned, if any state of facts reasonably can be conceived that would sustain it, there is a presumption of existence of that state of facts, and the burden of showing arbitrary action rests upon the one who assails the classification" ' (California Physicians' Service v. Garrison, 28 Cal.2d 790, 802 [ 172 P.2d 4 , 167 A.L.R. 306 ].)" (See to same effect In re McKelvey, 19 Cal.App.2d 94 [ 64 P.2d 1002 ]; Matter of Yun Quong, 159 Cal. 508, 515 [ 114 P. 835 , Ann.Cas. 1912C 969].) [5] In the light of these and many other authorities that might be cited (s | 1 | 1 |
In Re Graygreen2 sentences1951"When a legislative classification is questioned, if any state of facts reasonably can be conceived that would sustain it, there is a presumption of existence of that state of facts, and the burden of showing arbitrary action rests upon the one who assails the classification" ' (California Physicians' Service v. Garrison, 28 Cal.2d 790, 802 [ 172 P.2d 4 , 167 A.L.R. 306 ].)" (See to same effect In re McKelvey, 19 Cal.App.2d 94 [ 64 P.2d 1002 ]; Matter of Yun Quong, 159 Cal. 508, 515 [ 114 P. 835 , Ann.Cas. 1912C 969].) [5] In the light of these and many other authorities that might be cited (s 1951"When a legislative classification is questioned, if any state of facts reasonably can be conceived that would sustain it, there is a presumption of existence of that state of facts, and the burden of showing arbitrary action rests upon the one who assails the classification" ' (California Physicians' Service v. Garrison, 28 Cal.2d 790, 802 [ 172 P.2d 4 , 167 A.L.R. 306 ].)" (See to same effect In re McKelvey, 19 Cal.App.2d 94 [ 64 P.2d 1002 ]; Matter of Yun Quong, 159 Cal. 508, 515 [ 114 P. 835 , Ann.Cas. 1912C 969].) [5] In the light of these and many other authorities that might be cited (s | 1 | 1 |
Matter of Yun Quonggreen2 sentences1951"When a legislative classification is questioned, if any state of facts reasonably can be conceived that would sustain it, there is a presumption of existence of that state of facts, and the burden of showing arbitrary action rests upon the one who assails the classification" ' (California Physicians' Service v. Garrison, 28 Cal.2d 790, 802 [ 172 P.2d 4 , 167 A.L.R. 306 ].)" (See to same effect In re McKelvey, 19 Cal.App.2d 94 [ 64 P.2d 1002 ]; Matter of Yun Quong, 159 Cal. 508, 515 [ 114 P. 835 , Ann.Cas. 1912C 969].) [5] In the light of these and many other authorities that might be cited (s 1951"When a legislative classification is questioned, if any state of facts reasonably can be conceived that would sustain it, there is a presumption of existence of that state of facts, and the burden of showing arbitrary action rests upon the one who assails the classification" ' (California Physicians' Service v. Garrison, 28 Cal.2d 790, 802 [ 172 P.2d 4 , 167 A.L.R. 306 ].)" (See to same effect In re McKelvey, 19 Cal.App.2d 94 [ 64 P.2d 1002 ]; Matter of Yun Quong, 159 Cal. 508, 515 [ 114 P. 835 , Ann.Cas. 1912C 969].) [5] In the light of these and many other authorities that might be cited (s | 1 | 1 |
People v. Western Fruit Growersgreen2 sentences1946Dist., 193 Cal. 609 [ 227 P. 181 ].) It will be presumed that the legislature made inquiry to determine whether or not there were evils to be remedied and that the classification made was based upon the result of the inquiry. ’ ’ And in People v. Western Fruit Growers, 22 Cal.2d 494, 507 [ 140 P.2d 13 ], it was said: “When a legislative classification is questioned, if any state of facts reasonably can be conceived that would sustain it, there is a presumption of existence of that state of facts, and the burden of showing arbitrary action rests upon the one who assails the classification.” (Se 1946Dist., 193 Cal. 609 [ 227 P. 181 ].) It will be presumed that the legislature made inquiry to determine whether or not there were evils to be remedied and that the classification made was based upon the result of the inquiry. ’ ’ And in People v. Western Fruit Growers, 22 Cal.2d 494, 507 [ 140 P.2d 13 ], it was said: “When a legislative classification is questioned, if any state of facts reasonably can be conceived that would sustain it, there is a presumption of existence of that state of facts, and the burden of showing arbitrary action rests upon the one who assails the classification.” (Se | 1 | 1 |
Gillum v. Johnsongreen2 sentences1946Dist., 193 Cal. 609 [ 227 P. 181 ].) It will be presumed that the legislature made inquiry to determine whether or not there were evils to be remedied and that the classification made was based upon the result of the inquiry. ’ ’ And in People v. Western Fruit Growers, 22 Cal.2d 494, 507 [ 140 P.2d 13 ], it was said: “When a legislative classification is questioned, if any state of facts reasonably can be conceived that would sustain it, there is a presumption of existence of that state of facts, and the burden of showing arbitrary action rests upon the one who assails the classification.” (Se 1946Dist., 193 Cal. 609 [ 227 P. 181 ].) It will be presumed that the legislature made inquiry to determine whether or not there were evils to be remedied and that the classification made was based upon the result of the inquiry. ’ ’ And in People v. Western Fruit Growers, 22 Cal.2d 494, 507 [ 140 P.2d 13 ], it was said: “When a legislative classification is questioned, if any state of facts reasonably can be conceived that would sustain it, there is a presumption of existence of that state of facts, and the burden of showing arbitrary action rests upon the one who assails the classification.” (Se | 1 | 1 |
State Bar of California v. Superior Courtgreen2 sentences1946Dist., 193 Cal. 609 [ 227 P. 181 ].) It will be presumed that the legislature made inquiry to determine whether or not there were evils to be remedied and that the classification made was based upon the result of the inquiry. ’ ’ And in People v. Western Fruit Growers, 22 Cal.2d 494, 507 [ 140 P.2d 13 ], it was said: “When a legislative classification is questioned, if any state of facts reasonably can be conceived that would sustain it, there is a presumption of existence of that state of facts, and the burden of showing arbitrary action rests upon the one who assails the classification.” (Se 1946Dist., 193 Cal. 609 [ 227 P. 181 ].) It will be presumed that the legislature made inquiry to determine whether or not there were evils to be remedied and that the classification made was based upon the result of the inquiry. ’ ’ And in People v. Western Fruit Growers, 22 Cal.2d 494, 507 [ 140 P.2d 13 ], it was said: “When a legislative classification is questioned, if any state of facts reasonably can be conceived that would sustain it, there is a presumption of existence of that state of facts, and the burden of showing arbitrary action rests upon the one who assails the classification.” (Se | 1 | 1 |
Livingston v. Robinsongreen2 sentences1945Co. v. Moore, 37 Cal.App.2d 91 [ 98 P.2d 819 ].)” And in Livingston v. Robinson, 10 Cal.2d 730, 740 [ 76 P.2d 1192 ], it is stated that the question of classification is generally one for the legislative power, to be determined by it in the light of its knowledge of all the circumstances and requirements ; that its discretion will not be overthrown unless it is palpably arbitrary, but it will be presumed that the Legislature made inquiry to determine whether or not there were evils to be remedied and that the classification made was based upon the result of the inquiry. 1945Co. v. Moore, 37 Cal.App.2d 91 [ 98 P.2d 819 ].)” And in Livingston v. Robinson, 10 Cal.2d 730, 740 [ 76 P.2d 1192 ], it is stated that the question of classification is generally one for the legislative power, to be determined by it in the light of its knowledge of all the circumstances and requirements ; that its discretion will not be overthrown unless it is palpably arbitrary, but it will be presumed that the Legislature made inquiry to determine whether or not there were evils to be remedied and that the classification made was based upon the result of the inquiry. | 1 | 1 |
| Case | Negative | Cited |
|---|---|---|
| No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in California. Read the followed side critically anyway. | ||
| Case | Cited | Years |
|---|---|---|
Wores v. Imperial Irrigation District
green
2 sentences1946Dist., 193 Cal. 609 [ 227 P. 181 ].) It will be presumed that the legislature made inquiry to determine whether or not there were evils to be remedied and that the classification made was based upon the result of the inquiry. ’ ’ And in People v. Western Fruit Growers, 22 Cal.2d 494, 507 [ 140 P.2d 13 ], it was said: “When a legislative classification is questioned, if any state of facts reasonably can be conceived that would sustain it, there is a presumption of existence of that state of facts, and the burden of showing arbitrary action rests upon the one who assails the classification.” (Se 1946Dist., 193 Cal. 609 [ 227 P. 181 ].) It will be presumed that the legislature made inquiry to determine whether or not there were evils to be remedied and that the classification made was based upon the result of the inquiry. ’ ’ And in People v. Western Fruit Growers, 22 Cal.2d 494, 507 [ 140 P.2d 13 ], it was said: “When a legislative classification is questioned, if any state of facts reasonably can be conceived that would sustain it, there is a presumption of existence of that state of facts, and the burden of showing arbitrary action rests upon the one who assails the classification.” (Se | 2 | 1938–1946 |
Lydon v. State Bar
green
1 sentence1989Thus, a wilful violation of this rule is, by definition, deserving of strong disciplinary measures." ( Ibid. ) Violation of the rule may, among other things, warrant denial of reinstatement or readmission. (rule 955(e).) Compliance with the rule as ordered by this court is required "even though there were no clients or counsel to notify pursuant to subdivision (a)...." ( Powers v. State Bar (1988) 44 Cal.3d 337, 341 [ 243 Cal. Rptr. 386 , 748 P.2d 324 ].) Recently, the Legislature made a violation of rule 955 a criminal offense. | 1 | 1989–1989 |
Zepke v. Sonoma County Farmers' Mutual Fire Insurance
neutral
1 sentence1951"When a legislative classification is questioned, if any state of facts reasonably can be conceived that would sustain it, there is a presumption of existence of that state of facts, and the burden of showing arbitrary action rests upon the one who assails the classification" ' (California Physicians' Service v. Garrison, 28 Cal.2d 790, 802 [ 172 P.2d 4 , 167 A.L.R. 306 ].)" (See to same effect In re McKelvey, 19 Cal.App.2d 94 [ 64 P.2d 1002 ]; Matter of Yun Quong, 159 Cal. 508, 515 [ 114 P. 835 , Ann.Cas. 1912C 969].) [5] In the light of these and many other authorities that might be cited (s | 1 | 1951–1951 |
In Re McKelvey
green
1 sentence1951"When a legislative classification is questioned, if any state of facts reasonably can be conceived that would sustain it, there is a presumption of existence of that state of facts, and the burden of showing arbitrary action rests upon the one who assails the classification" ' (California Physicians' Service v. Garrison, 28 Cal.2d 790, 802 [ 172 P.2d 4 , 167 A.L.R. 306 ].)" (See to same effect In re McKelvey, 19 Cal.App.2d 94 [ 64 P.2d 1002 ]; Matter of Yun Quong, 159 Cal. 508, 515 [ 114 P. 835 , Ann.Cas. 1912C 969].) [5] In the light of these and many other authorities that might be cited (s | 1 | 1951–1951 |
Pacific Gas & Electric Co. v. Moore
green
2 sentences1945Co. v. Moore, 37 Cal.App.2d 91 [ 98 P.2d 819 ].)” And in Livingston v. Robinson, 10 Cal.2d 730, 740 [ 76 P.2d 1192 ], it is stated that the question of classification is generally one for the legislative power, to be determined by it in the light of its knowledge of all the circumstances and requirements ; that its discretion will not be overthrown unless it is palpably arbitrary, but it will be presumed that the Legislature made inquiry to determine whether or not there were evils to be remedied and that the classification made was based upon the result of the inquiry. 1945Co. v. Moore, 37 Cal.App.2d 91 [ 98 P.2d 819 ].)” And in Livingston v. Robinson, 10 Cal.2d 730, 740 [ 76 P.2d 1192 ], it is stated that the question of classification is generally one for the legislative power, to be determined by it in the light of its knowledge of all the circumstances and requirements ; that its discretion will not be overthrown unless it is palpably arbitrary, but it will be presumed that the Legislature made inquiry to determine whether or not there were evils to be remedied and that the classification made was based upon the result of the inquiry. | 1 | 1945–1945 |
In Re Girard
green
2 sentences1938(Ex parte Girard, 186 Cal. 718 [ 200 Pac. 593 ]; 3 Cal. Jur. 1938(Ex parte Girard, 186 Cal. 718 [ 200 Pac. 593 ]; 3 Cal. Jur. | 1 | 1938–1938 |
Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.