granted defense (California) · Go Syfert
← California issues

granted defense in California

67 California opinions name it 3 courts 1957–2026 23 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by California courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (31)

CaseFollowedCited
People v. Jenningsgreen
cal · 1988 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 2023–2025
2 sentences

2025Then I will do that.”3 Later in the pretrial hearing, the trial court decided defense counsel’s further request “that each objection posed during these motions in limine constitute a continuing objection to the admission of such evidence during trial,” citing People v. Jennings (1988) 46 Cal.3d 963, 975, fn. 3 (Jennings).4 The court granted the defense request but qualified its ruling: “My only caveat to granting this [request] is should new and different information come up during witness testimony or examination, then you should ask to approach the bench if you think it would affect my prior

2023Then I will do that.”3 Later in the pretrial hearing, the trial court decided defense counsel’s further request “that each objection posed during these motions in limine constitute a continuing objection to the admission of such evidence during trial,” citing People v. Jennings (1988) 46 Cal.3d 963, 975, fn. 3 (Jennings).4 The court granted the defense request but 3 Despite defense counsel’s acceptance of the court’s offer, no cautionary jury instruction was provided prior to Dr. Carmichael’s testimony regarding CSAAS.

22
People v. Spencergreen
cal · 2018 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 2022–2022
2 sentences

2022(Mickel, supra, 2 Cal.5th at p. 215.) “A ruling on a cause challenge will be upheld if it is fairly supported by the record.” (People v. Leon (2015) 61 Cal.4th 569, 590 (Leon).) “[W]here the trial court has had an opportunity to observe the juror’s demeanor, we uphold the court’s decision to excuse the juror so long as it is supported by substantial 105 PEOPLE v. JOHNSON Opinion of the Court by Groban, J. evidence.” (People v. Spencer (2018) 5 Cal.5th 642, 659 (Spencer).) The prosecution challenged Prospective Juror Ann I. based on her religious view that the death penalty should be limited to

2022(Mickel, supra, 2 Cal.5th at p. 215.) “A ruling on a cause challenge will be upheld if it is fairly supported by the record.” (People v. Leon (2015) 61 Cal.4th 569, 590 (Leon).) “[W]here the trial court has had an opportunity to observe the juror’s demeanor, we uphold the court’s decision to excuse the juror so long as it is supported by substantial 105 PEOPLE v. JOHNSON Opinion of the Court by Groban, J. evidence.” (People v. Spencer (2018) 5 Cal.5th 642, 659 (Spencer).) The prosecution challenged Prospective Juror Ann I. based on her religious view that the death penalty should be limited to

22
People v. Leongreen
cal · 2015 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 2022–2022
2 sentences

2022(Mickel, supra, 2 Cal.5th at p. 215.) “A ruling on a cause challenge will be upheld if it is fairly supported by the record.” (People v. Leon (2015) 61 Cal.4th 569, 590 (Leon).) “[W]here the trial court has had an opportunity to observe the juror’s demeanor, we uphold the court’s decision to excuse the juror so long as it is supported by substantial 105 PEOPLE v. JOHNSON Opinion of the Court by Groban, J. evidence.” (People v. Spencer (2018) 5 Cal.5th 642, 659 (Spencer).) The prosecution challenged Prospective Juror Ann I. based on her religious view that the death penalty should be limited to

2022(Mickel, supra, 2 Cal.5th at p. 215.) “A ruling on a cause challenge will be upheld if it is fairly supported by the record.” (People v. Leon (2015) 61 Cal.4th 569, 590 (Leon).) “[W]here the trial court has had an opportunity to observe the juror’s demeanor, we uphold the court’s decision to excuse the juror so long as it is supported by substantial 105 PEOPLE v. JOHNSON Opinion of the Court by Groban, J. evidence.” (People v. Spencer (2018) 5 Cal.5th 642, 659 (Spencer).) The prosecution challenged Prospective Juror Ann I. based on her religious view that the death penalty should be limited to

22
People v. Superior Court (Romero)green
cal · 1996 · cited in 5 California opinions naming this issue, 2013–2025
2 sentences

2025The court granted the defense’s motion to strike one of the two strike priors under People v. Superior Court (Romero) (1996) 13 Cal.4th 497 .

2023The court thereafter determined that the prior conviction qualified as a strike because “there was a death involved.” The court granted a defense motion pursuant to People v. Superior Court (Romero) (1996) 13 Cal.4th 497 , 528–531 to strike the strike.

15
Peiser v. Mettlergreen
cal · 1958 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 2017–2017
2 sentences

2017The trial court granted defense motions for change of venue from Los Angeles to Kern County on several grounds, including that the case was local in nature because it involved a lease of real property located in Kern County. (§ 392.) The Supreme Court reversed the order, finding, among other things, that the case was not local in nature. ( Peiser , at pp. 603-606, 328 P.2d 953 .) Preliminarily, the Peiser court observed that "the transitory or local character of the causes of action" is determined from the allegations in the complaint on file at the time the motion was made. ( 50 Cal.2d at p.

2017The trial court granted defense motions for change of venue from Los Angeles to Kern County on several grounds, including that the case was local in nature because it involved a lease of real property located in Kern County. (§ 392.) The Supreme Court reversed the order, finding, among other things, that the case was not local in nature. ( Peiser , at pp. 603-606, 328 P.2d 953 .) Preliminarily, the Peiser court observed that "the transitory or local character of the causes of action" is determined from the allegations in the complaint on file at the time the motion was made. ( 50 Cal.2d at p.

12
People v. Blairgreen
cal · 2005 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 2014–2014
2 sentences

2014(Blair, supra, 36 Cal.4th at p. 743 .) B.

2014(Blair, supra, 36 Cal.4th at p. 743.) B.

12
Marich v. MGM/UA TELECOMMUNICATIONS, INC.green
calctapp · 2003 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2025–2025
1 sentence

2025(See Marich v. MGM/UA Telecommunications, Inc. (2003) 113 Cal.App.4th 415, 431 [appellants cannot challenge on appeal rulings that the trial court made in their favor].) 5.

11
People v. Buigreen
calctapp · 2010 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2025–2025
1 sentence

2025For the remainder of the counts, Bui was sentenced “as if he had two strikes.” Accordingly, the trial court imposed an indeterminate 3 term of 25 years to life for the first count of burglary under the Three Strikes law and a consecutive determinate term of 21 years and eight months on the remaining counts and enhancements.2 (Bui I, supra, A119404.) This court affirmed the judgment (People v. Bui (2010) 183 Cal.App.4th 675, 679, 689 , review denied June 30, 2010, S182703).

11
People v. Lewisgreen
cal · 2021 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2024–2024
2 sentences

2024(People v. Strong (2022) 13 Cal.5th 698, 708 ; People v. Lewis (2021) 11 Cal.5th 952, 957, 959 (Lewis).) “If [a] petitioner ma[kes] a prima facie showing for relief, the trial court [is] required to issue an order to show cause for an evidentiary hearing.” (People v. Hurtado (2023) 89 Cal.App.5th 887 , 891, citing § 1172.6, subd. (c).) In assessing eligibility at the prima facie stage, the court “‘“takes petitioner’s factual allegations as true and makes a preliminary assessment regarding whether the petitioner would be entitled to relief if his or her factual allegations were proved.”’” (Lewi

2024(People v. Strong (2022) 13 Cal.5th 698, 708 ; People v. Lewis (2021) 11 Cal.5th 952, 957, 959 (Lewis).) “If [a] petitioner ma[kes] a prima facie showing for relief, the trial court [is] required to issue an order to show cause for an evidentiary hearing.” (People v. Hurtado (2023) 89 Cal.App.5th 887 , 891, citing § 1172.6, subd. (c).) In assessing eligibility at the prima facie stage, the court “‘“takes petitioner’s factual allegations as true and makes a preliminary assessment regarding whether the petitioner would be entitled to relief if his or her factual allegations were proved.”’” (Lewi

11
People v. Smitheygreen
cal · 1999 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2022–2022
1 sentence

2022(People v. Posey (2004) 32 Cal.4th 193, 218 .) “When an appellate court addresses a claim of jury misinstruction, it must assess the instructions as a whole, viewing the challenged instruction in context with other instructions, in order to determine if there was a reasonable likelihood the jury applied the challenged instruction in an impermissible manner.” (People v. Wilson (2008) 44 Cal.4th 758, 803 ; see also People v. Smithey (1999) 20 Cal.4th 936, 963 .) We also consider the entire trial record, including the arguments of counsel, in assessing the probable effect of a jury instruction.

11
Metcalf v. County of San Joaquingreen
cal · 2008 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2022–2022
1 sentence

2022(See People v. Riel (2000) 22 Cal.4th 1153, 1207 ; see also Metcalf v. County of San Joaquin (2008) 42 Cal.4th 1121, 1131 .) We note further that, when ruling on the parties’ 18 in limine motions, the trial court granted a defense request “that each objection posed during these motions in limine constitute a continuing and ongoing objection when such evidence is admitted during the trial.” The court further stated to trial counsel that “if there is an in limine motion that I feel it’s necessary for you to object at the time, I will let you know.” Turning to the merits of Sanchez’s claim, we re

11
People v. Ruizgreen
cal · 1988 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2019–2019
2 sentences

2019Discussion Section 1121 provides, in relevant part, that "[t]he jurors sworn to try an action may, in the discretion of the court, be permitted to separate or be kept in charge of a proper officer." It is well settled that under this statute and prior case law, "sequestration is discretionary with the trial court even in capital cases." ( People v. Bunyard (1988) 45 Cal.3d 1189 , 1218, 249 Cal.Rptr. 71 , 756 P.2d 795 , accord People v. Gallego (1990) 52 Cal.3d 115 , 169, 276 Cal.Rptr. 679 , 802 P.2d 169 ; People v. Ruiz (1988) 44 Cal.3d 589 , 616, 244 Cal.Rptr. 200 , 749 P.2d 854 .) "The trial

2019Discussion Section 1121 provides, in relevant part, that "[t]he jurors sworn to try an action may, in the discretion of the court, be permitted to separate or be kept in charge of a proper officer." It is well settled that under this statute and prior case law, "sequestration is discretionary with the trial court even in capital cases." ( People v. Bunyard (1988) 45 Cal.3d 1189 , 1218, 249 Cal.Rptr. 71 , 756 P.2d 795 , accord People v. Gallego (1990) 52 Cal.3d 115 , 169, 276 Cal.Rptr. 679 , 802 P.2d 169 ; People v. Ruiz (1988) 44 Cal.3d 589 , 616, 244 Cal.Rptr. 200 , 749 P.2d 854 .) "The trial

11
Brown v. Superior Courtgreen
cal · 1984 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2017–2017
11
People v. Boyerred
cal · 2006 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
11
People v. Banksgreen
cal · 2014 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
11
Michelson v. United Statesgreen
scotus · 1949 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2013–2013
11
People v. Careygreen
cal · 2007 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2012–2012
11
People v. Lewisgreen
cal · 2008 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2012–2012
11
Flowers v. Torrance Memorial Hospital Medical Centergreen
cal · 1994 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2009–2009
11
People v. Huntergreen
cal · 1989 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2000–2000
11
Lipson v. Superior Courtgreen
cal · 1982 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2000–2000
11
People v. Carreragreen
cal · 1989 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1994–1994
11
People v. Vo Thanh Thoigreen
calctapp · 1989 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1992–1992
11
William H. Raley Co. v. Superior Courtgreen
calctapp · 1983 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1991–1991
11
Price v. Shell Oil Co.green
cal · 1970 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1972–1972
11
Wyatt v. Arnotgreen
calctapp · 1907 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1970–1970
11
People v. Terrygreen
cal · 1969 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1969–1969
11
People v. Osunagreen
cal · 1969 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1969–1969
11
People v. Risenhoovergreen
cal · 1968 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1969–1969
11
In Re Andersongreen
cal · 1968 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1969–1969
11
People v. Hydegreen
cal · 1958 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1960–1960
11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in California. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (49)

CaseCitedYears
Pitchess v. Superior Court red
cal · 1974
2 sentences

2021Pitchess Prior to the first trial the trial court granted a defense motion under Pitchess v. Superior Court (1974) 11 Cal.3d 531 (Pitchess), for a review of the personnel records of Detective Sanchez, the Spanish speaking detective who assisted and translated when Manzur was interviewed by police.

2019Pitchess Prior to the first trial the trial court granted a defense motion under Pitchess v. Superior Court (1974) 11 Cal.3d 531 (Pitchess) for a review of the personnel records of Detective Sanchez, the Spanish-speaking detective who assisted and translated when Manzur was interviewed by police.

32013–2021
People v. Clark green
cal · 2011
2 sentences

2024If he does not testify in such a way as you have proposed in your motions in limine, then that conviction will need to be sanitized to only reflect that it is a felony conviction out of San Mateo from October 10, 2012. . . .” “A witness may be impeached with any prior conduct involving moral turpitude whether or not it resulted in a felony conviction. . . .” (People v. Clark (2011) 52 Cal.4th 856, 931 .) Evidence Code sections 788 and 352 govern the admissibility of felony convictions for impeachment.

2024If he does not testify in such a way as you have proposed in your motions in limine, then that conviction will need to be sanitized to only reflect that it is a felony conviction out of San Mateo from October 10, 2012. . . .” “A witness may be impeached with any prior conduct involving moral turpitude whether or not it resulted in a felony conviction. . . .” (People v. Clark (2011) 52 Cal.4th 856, 931 .) Evidence Code sections 788 and 352 govern the admissibility of felony convictions for impeachment.

22024–2024
People v. Navarrete green
calctapp · 2010
2 sentences

2023(Navarrete, supra, 181 Cal.App.4th at p. 830 .) The trial court granted the defense motion to suppress any reference to defendant’s confession that was obtained in violation of his Miranda3 rights.

2021(Navarrete, supra, 181 Cal.App.4th at p. 830 .) The trial court granted the defense motion to suppress any reference to defendant’s confession that was obtained in violation of his Miranda7 rights.

22021–2023
People v. Letner and Tobin green
cal · 2010
2 sentences

2021However, based on the record before the trial court at the time it denied the severance motion, it did not appear likely that the jury was in danger of finding Rascon guilty “based upon the relationship between [Goodman and Rascon] rather than upon the evidence separately implicating [Rascon].” ( Letner, supra, 59 Cal.4th 99 at p. 152 .) The evidence against Rascon in the December 2018 burglary was compelling.

2016(Letner and Tobin, supra, 50 Cal.4th at p. 149 .) II Motion for Mistrial A Prior to trial, the court granted a defense motion in limine to exclude testimony regarding Department of Homeland Security alerts for Aguilar unless used for impeachment.

22016–2021
People v. Marsden green
cal · 1970
2 sentences

2015Thereafter, defense counsel told the trial court, “I think we need to do a [People v.] Marsden[, supra, 2 Cal.3d 118 ] hearing.” The trial court held the hearing pursuant to People v. Marsden, supra, 2 Cal.3d 118 .

2015Thereafter, defense counsel told the trial court, “I think we need to do a [People v.] Marsden[, supra, 2 Cal.3d 118 ] hearing.” The trial court held the hearing pursuant to People v. Marsden, supra, 2 Cal.3d 118 .

22014–2015
People v. Dueñas green
calctapp5d · 2019
1 sentence

2026One of the probation conditions requires that defendant, “Participate and complete at your expense any counseling, rehabilitation/treatment program deemed appropriate by probation officer.” The court also granted defense counsel’s request that all applicable fines and fees be waived pursuant to People v. Dueñas (2019) 30 Cal.App.5th 1157 , disapproved of by People v. Kopp (2025) 19 Cal.5th 1 , 22, which is reflected on the sentencing minute 1 All further statutory references are to the Penal Code. 2 order.

12026–2026
Wright v. City of Los Angeles green
calctapp · 1990
2 sentences

2024The Court of Appeal reversed. ( Wright, supra, 219 Cal.App.3d at pp. 344, 348.) With respect to duty, the appellate court observed the jury was instructed, in accordance with Health and Safety Code section 1799.106, that a paramedic has a general duty to perform medical services with the care and skill ordinarily used by paramedics under similar circumstances in the same or a similar locale.8 ( Wright, supra, 219 Cal.App.3d at pp. 343–344.) Thus, 8The jury was instructed: “ ‘It is the duty of one who undertakes to perform the services of a police officer or paramedic to have the knowledge and

2024The Court of Appeal reversed. ( Wright, supra, 219 Cal.App.3d at pp. 344, 348.) With respect to duty, the appellate court observed the jury was instructed, in accordance with Health and Safety Code section 1799.106, that a paramedic has a general duty to perform medical services with the care and skill ordinarily used by paramedics under similar circumstances in the same or a similar locale.8 ( Wright, supra, 219 Cal.App.3d at pp. 343–344.) Thus, 8The jury was instructed: “ ‘It is the duty of one who undertakes to perform the services of a police officer or paramedic to have the knowledge and

12024–2024
People v. Strong green
cal · 2022
1 sentence

2024(People v. Strong (2022) 13 Cal.5th 698, 708 ; People v. Lewis (2021) 11 Cal.5th 952, 957, 959 (Lewis).) “If [a] petitioner ma[kes] a prima facie showing for relief, the trial court [is] required to issue an order to show cause for an evidentiary hearing.” (People v. Hurtado (2023) 89 Cal.App.5th 887 , 891, citing § 1172.6, subd. (c).) In assessing eligibility at the prima facie stage, the court “‘“takes petitioner’s factual allegations as true and makes a preliminary assessment regarding whether the petitioner would be entitled to relief if his or her factual allegations were proved.”’” (Lewi

12024–2024
People v. Windham green
cal · 1977
2 sentences

2024Accordingly, as does defendant, we again focus on the trial court’s purported violation of his right to self-representation under the federal Constitution as well as under Windham, supra, 19 Cal.3d 121 .

2024Accordingly, as does defendant, we again focus on the trial court’s purported violation of his right to self-representation under the federal Constitution as well as under Windham, supra, 19 Cal.3d 121 .

12024–2024
People v. Posey green
cal · 2004
1 sentence

2022(People v. Posey (2004) 32 Cal.4th 193, 218 .) “When an appellate court addresses a claim of jury misinstruction, it must assess the instructions as a whole, viewing the challenged instruction in context with other instructions, in order to determine if there was a reasonable likelihood the jury applied the challenged instruction in an impermissible manner.” (People v. Wilson (2008) 44 Cal.4th 758, 803 ; see also People v. Smithey (1999) 20 Cal.4th 936, 963 .) We also consider the entire trial record, including the arguments of counsel, in assessing the probable effect of a jury instruction.

12022–2022
People v. Wilson green
cal · 2008
1 sentence

2022(People v. Posey (2004) 32 Cal.4th 193, 218 .) “When an appellate court addresses a claim of jury misinstruction, it must assess the instructions as a whole, viewing the challenged instruction in context with other instructions, in order to determine if there was a reasonable likelihood the jury applied the challenged instruction in an impermissible manner.” (People v. Wilson (2008) 44 Cal.4th 758, 803 ; see also People v. Smithey (1999) 20 Cal.4th 936, 963 .) We also consider the entire trial record, including the arguments of counsel, in assessing the probable effect of a jury instruction.

12022–2022
People v. Riel green
cal · 2000
1 sentence

2022(See People v. Riel (2000) 22 Cal.4th 1153, 1207 ; see also Metcalf v. County of San Joaquin (2008) 42 Cal.4th 1121, 1131 .) We note further that, when ruling on the parties’ 18 in limine motions, the trial court granted a defense request “that each objection posed during these motions in limine constitute a continuing and ongoing objection when such evidence is admitted during the trial.” The court further stated to trial counsel that “if there is an in limine motion that I feel it’s necessary for you to object at the time, I will let you know.” Turning to the merits of Sanchez’s claim, we re

12022–2022
People v. Johnson green
cal · 2015
1 sentence

2022The trial court granted hearing on the petition, but on December 22, 2014, the trial court stayed the hearing pending decision by the California Supreme Court in People v. Atkins (2014) 229 Cal.App.4th 536 [review granted Nov. 12, 2014 (S221786), review dismissed Oct. 14, 2015, in light of the decision in People v. Johnson (2015) 61 Cal.4th 674 ].2 When the hearing on his petition was not forthcoming, defendant filed a petition for writ of habeas corpus in the trial court, requesting a hearing on his resentencing petition.

12022–2022
People v. Glass green
calctapp · 1954
1 sentence

2021“It is the general rule that when an unexpected answer of a witness, which could not be anticipated by objection to the question, contains inadmissible and prejudicial matter, a motion to strike it out is the proper remedy.” (People v. Glass (1954) 127 Cal.App.2d 751, 753 .) The trial court granted defense counsel’s motion to strike Detective Wade’s statement, and admonished the jury to disregard it.

12021–2021
People v. Gallego green
cal · 1990
2 sentences

2019Discussion Section 1121 provides, in relevant part, that "[t]he jurors sworn to try an action may, in the discretion of the court, be permitted to separate or be kept in charge of a proper officer." It is well settled that under this statute and prior case law, "sequestration is discretionary with the trial court even in capital cases." ( People v. Bunyard (1988) 45 Cal.3d 1189 , 1218, 249 Cal.Rptr. 71 , 756 P.2d 795 , accord People v. Gallego (1990) 52 Cal.3d 115 , 169, 276 Cal.Rptr. 679 , 802 P.2d 169 ; People v. Ruiz (1988) 44 Cal.3d 589 , 616, 244 Cal.Rptr. 200 , 749 P.2d 854 .) "The trial

2019Discussion Section 1121 provides, in relevant part, that "[t]he jurors sworn to try an action may, in the discretion of the court, be permitted to separate or be kept in charge of a proper officer." It is well settled that under this statute and prior case law, "sequestration is discretionary with the trial court even in capital cases." ( People v. Bunyard (1988) 45 Cal.3d 1189 , 1218, 249 Cal.Rptr. 71 , 756 P.2d 795 , accord People v. Gallego (1990) 52 Cal.3d 115 , 169, 276 Cal.Rptr. 679 , 802 P.2d 169 ; People v. Ruiz (1988) 44 Cal.3d 589 , 616, 244 Cal.Rptr. 200 , 749 P.2d 854 .) "The trial

12019–2019
People v. Perez green
cal · 2018
2 sentences

2019Discussion Section 1121 provides, in relevant part, that "[t]he jurors sworn to try an action may, in the discretion of the court, be permitted to separate or be kept in charge of a proper officer." It is well settled that under this statute and prior case law, "sequestration is discretionary with the trial court even in capital cases." ( People v. Bunyard (1988) 45 Cal.3d 1189 , 1218, 249 Cal.Rptr. 71 , 756 P.2d 795 , accord People v. Gallego (1990) 52 Cal.3d 115 , 169, 276 Cal.Rptr. 679 , 802 P.2d 169 ; People v. Ruiz (1988) 44 Cal.3d 589 , 616, 244 Cal.Rptr. 200 , 749 P.2d 854 .) "The trial

2019Discussion Section 1121 provides, in relevant part, that "[t]he jurors sworn to try an action may, in the discretion of the court, be permitted to separate or be kept in charge of a proper officer." It is well settled that under this statute and prior case law, "sequestration is discretionary with the trial court even in capital cases." ( People v. Bunyard (1988) 45 Cal.3d 1189 , 1218, 249 Cal.Rptr. 71 , 756 P.2d 795 , accord People v. Gallego (1990) 52 Cal.3d 115 , 169, 276 Cal.Rptr. 679 , 802 P.2d 169 ; People v. Ruiz (1988) 44 Cal.3d 589 , 616, 244 Cal.Rptr. 200 , 749 P.2d 854 .) "The trial

12019–2019
Sheppard v. Maxwell green
scotus · 1966
2 sentences

2019Discussion Section 1121 provides, in relevant part, that "[t]he jurors sworn to try an action may, in the discretion of the court, be permitted to separate or be kept in charge of a proper officer." It is well settled that under this statute and prior case law, "sequestration is discretionary with the trial court even in capital cases." ( People v. Bunyard (1988) 45 Cal.3d 1189 , 1218, 249 Cal.Rptr. 71 , 756 P.2d 795 , accord People v. Gallego (1990) 52 Cal.3d 115 , 169, 276 Cal.Rptr. 679 , 802 P.2d 169 ; People v. Ruiz (1988) 44 Cal.3d 589 , 616, 244 Cal.Rptr. 200 , 749 P.2d 854 .) "The trial

2019Discussion Section 1121 provides, in relevant part, that "[t]he jurors sworn to try an action may, in the discretion of the court, be permitted to separate or be kept in charge of a proper officer." It is well settled that under this statute and prior case law, "sequestration is discretionary with the trial court even in capital cases." ( People v. Bunyard (1988) 45 Cal.3d 1189 , 1218, 249 Cal.Rptr. 71 , 756 P.2d 795 , accord People v. Gallego (1990) 52 Cal.3d 115 , 169, 276 Cal.Rptr. 679 , 802 P.2d 169 ; People v. Ruiz (1988) 44 Cal.3d 589 , 616, 244 Cal.Rptr. 200 , 749 P.2d 854 .) "The trial

12019–2019
People v. Bunyard green
cal · 1988
12019–2019
People v. Johnson green
calctapp · 1991
12019–2019
People v. Famalaro green
cal · 2011
2 sentences

2019Discussion Section 1121 provides, in relevant part, that "[t]he jurors sworn to try an action may, in the discretion of the court, be permitted to separate or be kept in charge of a proper officer." It is well settled that under this statute and prior case law, "sequestration is discretionary with the trial court even in capital cases." ( People v. Bunyard (1988) 45 Cal.3d 1189 , 1218, 249 Cal.Rptr. 71 , 756 P.2d 795 , accord People v. Gallego (1990) 52 Cal.3d 115 , 169, 276 Cal.Rptr. 679 , 802 P.2d 169 ; People v. Ruiz (1988) 44 Cal.3d 589 , 616, 244 Cal.Rptr. 200 , 749 P.2d 854 .) "The trial

2019Discussion Section 1121 provides, in relevant part, that "[t]he jurors sworn to try an action may, in the discretion of the court, be permitted to separate or be kept in charge of a proper officer." It is well settled that under this statute and prior case law, "sequestration is discretionary with the trial court even in capital cases." ( People v. Bunyard (1988) 45 Cal.3d 1189 , 1218, 249 Cal.Rptr. 71 , 756 P.2d 795 , accord People v. Gallego (1990) 52 Cal.3d 115 , 169, 276 Cal.Rptr. 679 , 802 P.2d 169 ; People v. Ruiz (1988) 44 Cal.3d 589 , 616, 244 Cal.Rptr. 200 , 749 P.2d 854 .) "The trial

12019–2019
United States v. Ricardo Elias Camargo-Vergara, Antonieta Maria Sanchez, Santos Efrain Dominguez green
ca11 · 1995
12016–2016
United States v. Charles Kelly and Raymond Imp green
ca2 · 1970
12016–2016
People v. Powell green
calctapp · 2010
12015–2015
In Re Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride Antitrust Lit. green
cafc · 2008
12015–2015
Corenbaum v. Lampkin green
calctapp · 2013
12015–2015
Chapman v. California red
scotus · 1967
12014–2014
People v. Claire green
calctapp · 1991
12013–2013
Beyda v. City of Los Angeles green
calctapp · 1998
12011–2011
People v. Cook green
cal · 2007
12011–2011
Junho Hyon v. Selten green
calctapp · 2007
12008–2008
Kensinger v. Abbott Laboratories green
calctapp · 1985
12002–2002
Brady v. Maryland green
scotus · 1963
12002–2002
Garden Grove Police Department v. Superior Court green
calctapp · 2001
12002–2002
Gootee v. Lightner green
calctapp · 1990
12001–2001
Silberg v. Anderson green
cal · 1990
12001–2001
Bay Area Rapid Transit District v. Superior Court neutral
calctapp · 1980
12000–2000
Stapper v. GMI Holdings, Inc. green
calctapp · 1999
12000–2000
Richmond Newspapers, Inc. v. Virginia green
scotus · 1980
11999–1999
Clemmer v. Hartford Insurance Co. green
cal · 1978
11995–1995
Aalgaard v. Merchants National Bank, Inc. green
calctapp · 1990
11991–1991

Statutes the citing opinions construe

CA § Cal. Penal Code § 187 (15) CA § Cal. Evidence Code § 352 (12) CA § Cal. Evidence Code § 1101 (5) CA § Cal. Evidence Code § 353 (4) CA § Cal. Evidence Code § 210 (3) CA § Cal. Evidence Code § 356 (3) CA § Cal. Government Code § 12900 (3) CA § Cal. Penal Code § 190.2 (3) CA § Cal. Penal Code § 288 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

TX 69 (1982–2025) CA 67 (1957–2026) LA 57 (1984–2026) NY 38 (1823–2024) IL 31 (1976–2026) VA 25 (1966–2026) MS 21 (1927–2015) PA 20 (1786–2024) WA 20 (1972–2024) FL 18 (1979–2025) MI 14 (1943–2025) CO 12 (1991–2026) OH 10 (2000–2023) GA 7 (1951–2025) OR 6 (2009–2017) UT 6 (1931–2022) AL 5 (1994–2003) MD 5 (1975–2022) MT 5 (1945–2017) CT 5 (1983–2014) DC 4 (1977–2024) KY 4 (2011–2025) NJ 4 (1996–2024) MO 4 (1986–2017) TN 3 (2010–2016) NC 3 (1955–2010) ME 3 (2007–2013) AZ 3 (1979–2014) IN 3 (2000–2019) MN 3 (1986–1996) MA 2 (1899–2015) DE 2 (1938–1960) WI 2 (1945–1966) OK 2 (1994–2009)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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