based instruction (Ohio) · Go Syfert
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based instruction in Ohio

9 Ohio opinions name it 1 courts 1975–2025 2 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Ohio courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (3)

CaseFollowedCited
In re S.M.green
ohioctapp · 2019 · cited in 1 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 2025–2025
1 sentence

2025However, we need not enumerate or analyze them here because (1) Father's argument does not take issue with the juvenile court's weighing of any specific factor, and (2) we disagree with Father's more general argument the trial court based its analysis of the relevant factors on hearsay evidence. - 13 - Clermont CA2025-04-028 conflicts in the evidence, the finder of fact clearly lost its way and created such a manifest miscarriage of justice that the judgment must be reversed and a new trial ordered.'" In re S.M., 2019-Ohio-198, ¶ 16 (12th Dist.), quoting Eastley v. Volkman, 2012-Ohio-2179, ¶ 2

11
In re R.K.green
ohioctapp · 2021 · cited in 1 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 2025–2025
1 sentence

2025"The presumption in weighing the evidence favors the finder of fact, which we are especially mindful of in custody cases." In re R.K., 2021-Ohio-3074, ¶ 15 (12th Dist.).

11
State v. Pricegreen
ohio · 1979 · cited in 1 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 1990–1990
1 sentence

1990See State v. Price (1979), 60 Ohio St. 2d 136 .

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Ohio. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (12)

CaseCitedYears
Eastley v. Volkman green
ohio · 2012
1 sentence

2025However, we need not enumerate or analyze them here because (1) Father's argument does not take issue with the juvenile court's weighing of any specific factor, and (2) we disagree with Father's more general argument the trial court based its analysis of the relevant factors on hearsay evidence. - 13 - Clermont CA2025-04-028 conflicts in the evidence, the finder of fact clearly lost its way and created such a manifest miscarriage of justice that the judgment must be reversed and a new trial ordered.'" In re S.M., 2019-Ohio-198, ¶ 16 (12th Dist.), quoting Eastley v. Volkman, 2012-Ohio-2179, ¶ 2

12025–2025
Kennedy v. Mendoza-Martinez green
scotus · 1963
2 sentences

2021The court based its analysis on the “useful guideposts” provided by the United States Supreme Court to determine whether the statute in effect imposes punishment: “Whether the sanction involves an affirmative disability or restraint, whether it has historically been regarded as punishment, whether it comes into play only on a finding of scienter, whether its operation will promote the traditional aims of punishment — retribution and deterrence, whether the behavior to which it applies is already a crime, whether an alternative purpose to which it may rationally be connected is assignable for i

2021The court based its analysis on the “useful guideposts” provided by the United States Supreme Court to determine whether the statute in effect imposes punishment: “Whether the sanction involves an affirmative disability or restraint, whether it has historically been regarded as punishment, whether it comes into play only on a finding of scienter, whether its operation will promote the traditional aims of punishment — retribution and deterrence, whether the behavior to which it applies is already a crime, whether an alternative purpose to which it may rationally be connected is assignable for i

12021–2021
State v. Casalicchio green
ohio · 1991
2 sentences

2021The court based its analysis on the “useful guideposts” provided by the United States Supreme Court to determine whether the statute in effect imposes punishment: “Whether the sanction involves an affirmative disability or restraint, whether it has historically been regarded as punishment, whether it comes into play only on a finding of scienter, whether its operation will promote the traditional aims of punishment — retribution and deterrence, whether the behavior to which it applies is already a crime, whether an alternative purpose to which it may rationally be connected is assignable for i

2021The court based its analysis on the “useful guideposts” provided by the United States Supreme Court to determine whether the statute in effect imposes punishment: “Whether the sanction involves an affirmative disability or restraint, whether it has historically been regarded as punishment, whether it comes into play only on a finding of scienter, whether its operation will promote the traditional aims of punishment — retribution and deterrence, whether the behavior to which it applies is already a crime, whether an alternative purpose to which it may rationally be connected is assignable for i

12021–2021
Pons v. Ohio State Medical Board green
ohio · 1993
2 sentences

2018Bd., 66 Ohio St.3d 619, 621 , 614 N.E.2d 748 (1993). {¶14} The trial court determined the following based on the hearing it conducted in this matter: (1) during the hearing, Brady was “evasive, argumentative and largely unaware of what her responsibilities were” as executor of the estate; (2) Brady admitted to receiving a large amount of cash from Abraitis shortly before he died but could not account for the money and failed to list the money as an estate asset; (3) Brady knew Abraitis used a false social security number on at least one bank account belonging to the estate; (4) Brady had a cle

2018Bd., 66 Ohio St.3d 619, 621 , 614 N.E.2d 748 (1993). {¶14} The trial court determined the following based on the hearing it conducted in this matter: (1) during the hearing, Brady was “evasive, argumentative and largely unaware of what her responsibilities were” as executor of the estate; (2) Brady admitted to receiving a large amount of cash from Abraitis shortly before he died but could not account for the money and failed to list the money as an estate asset; (3) Brady knew Abraitis used a false social security number on at least one bank account belonging to the estate; (4) Brady had a cle

12018–2018
State v. Maine, Unpublished Decision (7-15-2005) green
ohioctapp · 2005
1 sentence

2006“There is no duty to retreat from one’s own home before resorting to lethal force in self-defense against a cohabitant with an equal right to be in the home.” State v. Thomas (1997), 77 Ohio St.3d 323 , 673 N.E.2d 1339 , syllabus. {¶ 31} In State v. Maine, Washington App. No. 04CA46, 2005-Ohio-3742 , 2005 WL 1713371 , the trial court instructed the jury that in order to prove self-defense on the allegation that he committed domestic violence, the defendant needed to prove that he believed that “he was in imminent danger of bodily harm, and that his only means to protect himself from such dange

12006–2006
State v. Thomas green
ohio · 1997
2 sentences

2006“There is no duty to retreat from one’s own home before resorting to lethal force in self-defense against a cohabitant with an equal right to be in the home.” State v. Thomas (1997), 77 Ohio St.3d 323 , 673 N.E.2d 1339 , syllabus. {¶ 31} In State v. Maine, Washington App. No. 04CA46, 2005-Ohio-3742 , 2005 WL 1713371 , the trial court instructed the jury that in order to prove self-defense on the allegation that he committed domestic violence, the defendant needed to prove that he believed that “he was in imminent danger of bodily harm, and that his only means to protect himself from such dange

2006“There is no duty to retreat from one’s own home before resorting to lethal force in self-defense against a cohabitant with an equal right to be in the home.” State v. Thomas (1997), 77 Ohio St.3d 323 , 673 N.E.2d 1339 , syllabus. {¶ 31} In State v. Maine, Washington App. No. 04CA46, 2005-Ohio-3742 , 2005 WL 1713371 , the trial court instructed the jury that in order to prove self-defense on the allegation that he committed domestic violence, the defendant needed to prove that he believed that “he was in imminent danger of bodily harm, and that his only means to protect himself from such dange

12006–2006
State v. Schiebel green
ohio · 1990
2 sentences

2005State v. Schiebel (1990), 55 Ohio St.3d 71 , 564 N.E.2d 54 , paragraph one of the syllabus.

2005State v. Schiebel (1990), 55 Ohio St.3d 71 , 564 N.E.2d 54 , paragraph one of the syllabus.

12005–2005
Hawkins v. Ivy green
ohio · 1977
2 sentences

1998In the case sub judice, the court based its instruction on the holding in Hawkins v. Ivy (1977), 50 Ohio St.2d 114 , 4 O.O.3d 243 , 363 N.E.2d 367 , where the court refused to define “wanton conduct” as a “disposition to perversity” and instead determined that wanton misconduct occurs where the conduct is a failure to exercise any care whatsoever toward those to whom a duty of care is owed, and the failure occurs under circumstances in which there is great probability that harm will result.

1998In the case sub judice, the court based its instruction on the holding in Hawkins v. Ivy (1977), 50 Ohio St.2d 114 , 4 O.O.3d 243 , 363 N.E.2d 367 , where the court refused to define “wanton conduct” as a “disposition to perversity” and instead determined that wanton misconduct occurs where the conduct is a failure to exercise any care whatsoever toward those to whom a duty of care is owed, and the failure occurs under circumstances in which there is great probability that harm will result.

11998–1998
Thompson v. McNeill green
ohio · 1990
2 sentences

1998The appellant’s argument that the definition of wanton misconduct given in Hawkins has been superseded by Thompson v. McNeill (1990), 53 Ohio St.3d 102 , 559 N.E.2d 705 , is unpersuasive.

1998The appellant’s argument that the definition of wanton misconduct given in Hawkins has been superseded by Thompson v. McNeill (1990), 53 Ohio St.3d 102 , 559 N.E.2d 705 , is unpersuasive.

11998–1998
State of Ohio v. Brand green
ohioctapp · 1978
2 sentences

1988Generally this is based on the principle that such comments go beyond the evidence, State v. Smith (1984), 14 Ohio St. 3d 13 , 14 OBR 317, 470 N.E. 2d 883 , because such a comment allows the jury to speculate that the prosecutor is basing his opinion on additional information not brought out at trial, State v. Brand (1978), 56 Ohio App. 2d 271, 273 , 10 O.O. 3d 281, 282, 382 N.E. 2d 1171, 1173 .

1988Generally this is based on the principle that such comments go beyond the evidence, State v. Smith (1984), 14 Ohio St. 3d 13 , 14 OBR 317, 470 N.E. 2d 883 , because such a comment allows the jury to speculate that the prosecutor is basing his opinion on additional information not brought out at trial, State v. Brand (1978), 56 Ohio App. 2d 271, 273 , 10 O.O. 3d 281, 282, 382 N.E. 2d 1171, 1173 .

11988–1988
State v. Smith green
ohio · 1984
2 sentences

1988Generally this is based on the principle that such comments go beyond the evidence, State v. Smith (1984), 14 Ohio St. 3d 13 , 14 OBR 317, 470 N.E. 2d 883 , because such a comment allows the jury to speculate that the prosecutor is basing his opinion on additional information not brought out at trial, State v. Brand (1978), 56 Ohio App. 2d 271, 273 , 10 O.O. 3d 281, 282, 382 N.E. 2d 1171, 1173 .

1988Generally this is based on the principle that such comments go beyond the evidence, State v. Smith (1984), 14 Ohio St. 3d 13 , 14 OBR 317, 470 N.E. 2d 883 , because such a comment allows the jury to speculate that the prosecutor is basing his opinion on additional information not brought out at trial, State v. Brand (1978), 56 Ohio App. 2d 271, 273 , 10 O.O. 3d 281, 282, 382 N.E. 2d 1171, 1173 .

11988–1988
United States v. Wade green
scotus · 1967
1 sentence

1975Defendant cites the case of *68 United States v Wade (1967), 388 U. S. 218 and cases related thereto as authority for his position.

11975–1975

Where else courts name it

CA 63 (1953–2026) IL 16 (1926–2014) VA 15 (1991–2025) TX 13 (1898–2025) WA 10 (1998–2025) OH 9 (1975–2025) PA 8 (1952–2019) FL 8 (1986–2026) CO 7 (1996–2026) NY 7 (1956–2021) GA 6 (1966–2020) LA 6 (1975–2018) KS 6 (1956–2025) NC 6 (2000–2022) MI 6 (1975–2017) WI 6 (1981–2021) DE 5 (2015–2021) AZ 4 (1979–2016) UT 4 (1996–2025) TN 4 (2011–2017) IA 4 (2017–2024) KY 4 (2015–2018) CT 3 (1994–2003) WY 3 (1989–2025) OK 3 (1935–2009) MO 3 (2000–2010) ID 3 (1987–2015) VT 3 (2001–2025) MN 3 (1965–2016) AR 2 (1988–2007) ME 2 (1977–2025) NJ 2 (1934–2018) OR 2 (1965–1993) MD 2 (1992–1993) SD 2 (2019–2019) MS 2 (2007–2008) WV 2 (1911–1998) IN 2 (1993–1999)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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