Already have an account? Sign in instead.
You stay signed in for 30 days on this browser.
Continue with Google Continue with MicrosoftNo account yet? Create a free one.
We sent a six-digit code.
It expires in ten minutes, works once, and only in this browser. Five wrong tries void it. Send another code.
Your account is live and the Cloudflare checks are off for this browser.
7 California opinions name it 2 courts 1950–2022 1 in the last five years
The cases below were cited by California courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.
| Case | Followed | Cited |
|---|---|---|
People v. Padillagreen2 sentences2002(Id. at pp. 130-131; see also People v. Padilla (1995) 11 Cal.4th 891, 971-972 [ 47 Cal.Rptr.2d 426 , 906 P.2d 388 ]; People v. Sanders (1995) 11 Cal.4th 475, 561-562 [ 46 Cal.Rptr.2d 751 , 905 P.2d 420 ] [trial court not required to instruct that life without possibility of parole means just that].) Thompson further indicated that counsel’s proper argument to the jury characterizing the full nature of a sentence of life in prison *1160 without the possibility of parole was permissible. 2002(Id. at pp. 130-131; see also People v. Padilla (1995) 11 Cal.4th 891, 971-972 [ 47 Cal.Rptr.2d 426 , 906 P.2d 388 ]; People v. Sanders (1995) 11 Cal.4th 475, 561-562 [ 46 Cal.Rptr.2d 751 , 905 P.2d 420 ] [trial court not required to instruct that life without possibility of parole means just that].) Thompson further indicated that counsel’s proper argument to the jury characterizing the full nature of a sentence of life in prison *1160 without the possibility of parole was permissible. | 1 | 1 |
People v. Sandersgreen2 sentences2002(Id. at pp. 130-131; see also People v. Padilla (1995) 11 Cal.4th 891, 971-972 [ 47 Cal.Rptr.2d 426 , 906 P.2d 388 ]; People v. Sanders (1995) 11 Cal.4th 475, 561-562 [ 46 Cal.Rptr.2d 751 , 905 P.2d 420 ] [trial court not required to instruct that life without possibility of parole means just that].) Thompson further indicated that counsel’s proper argument to the jury characterizing the full nature of a sentence of life in prison *1160 without the possibility of parole was permissible. 2002(Id. at pp. 130-131; see also People v. Padilla (1995) 11 Cal.4th 891, 971-972 [ 47 Cal.Rptr.2d 426 , 906 P.2d 388 ]; People v. Sanders (1995) 11 Cal.4th 475, 561-562 [ 46 Cal.Rptr.2d 751 , 905 P.2d 420 ] [trial court not required to instruct that life without possibility of parole means just that].) Thompson further indicated that counsel’s proper argument to the jury characterizing the full nature of a sentence of life in prison *1160 without the possibility of parole was permissible. | 1 | 1 |
H-CHH Associates v. Citizens for Representative Governmentgreen2 sentences1993Plaintiffs concurrently attack subsection (C), which allows for a waiver of the insurance requirement if the city manager perceives no “substantial or significant public liability for property damage exposure.” In H-CHH Associates v. Citizens for Representative Government (1987) 193 Cal.App.3d 1193, 1218-1219 [ 238 Cal.Rptr. 841 ], the court held that a similarly worded standard, for imposing insurance on pamphleteers at a shopping center, was too vague to satisfy constitutional requirements. 1993Plaintiffs concurrently attack subsection (C), which allows for a waiver of the insurance requirement if the city manager perceives no “substantial or significant public liability for property damage exposure.” In H-CHH Associates v. Citizens for Representative Government (1987) 193 Cal.App.3d 1193, 1218-1219 [ 238 Cal.Rptr. 841 ], the court held that a similarly worded standard, for imposing insurance on pamphleteers at a shopping center, was too vague to satisfy constitutional requirements. | 1 | 1 |
Lahti v. McMenamingreen2 sentences1950It was used by the Supreme Court in the case of Lahti v. McMenamin, 204 Cal. 415, 421 [ 268 P. 644 ], where a similarly worded instruction was given, and it would seem to settle the matter. 1950It was used by the Supreme Court in the case of Lahti v. McMenamin, 204 Cal. 415, 421 [ 268 P. 644 ], where a similarly worded instruction was given, and it would seem to settle the matter. | 1 | 1 |
Parsell v. San Diego Consolidated Gas & Electric Co.green2 sentences1950Other cases to the same effect are Ellis v. Central California Traction Co., 37 Cal.App. 390, 403 [ 174 P. 407 ] ; Ritzman v. Mills, 102 Cal.App. 464, 468-72 [283 P. 88]; Johnson v. Pickwick Stages System, 108 Cal.App. 279, 286 [ 291 P. 611 ]; Kleem v. Chapot, 112 Cal.App. 553, 556-7 [ 297 P. 574 ] ; Machado v. Harm, 112 Cal.App. 748, 754-5 [ 297 P. 626 ]; Parsell v. San Diego etc. Co., 46 Cal.App.2d 212, 215-16 [ 115 P.2d 539 ] ; Buswell v. City & County of San Francisco, 89 Cal.App.2d 123,134 [ 200 P.2d 115 ]. 1950Other cases to the same effect are Ellis v. Central California Traction Co., 37 Cal.App. 390, 403 [ 174 P. 407 ] ; Ritzman v. Mills, 102 Cal.App. 464, 468-72 [283 P. 88]; Johnson v. Pickwick Stages System, 108 Cal.App. 279, 286 [ 291 P. 611 ]; Kleem v. Chapot, 112 Cal.App. 553, 556-7 [ 297 P. 574 ] ; Machado v. Harm, 112 Cal.App. 748, 754-5 [ 297 P. 626 ]; Parsell v. San Diego etc. Co., 46 Cal.App.2d 212, 215-16 [ 115 P.2d 539 ] ; Buswell v. City & County of San Francisco, 89 Cal.App.2d 123,134 [ 200 P.2d 115 ]. | 1 | 1 |
Buswell v. City & County of San Franciscogreen2 sentences1950Other cases to the same effect are Ellis v. Central California Traction Co., 37 Cal.App. 390, 403 [ 174 P. 407 ] ; Ritzman v. Mills, 102 Cal.App. 464, 468-72 [283 P. 88]; Johnson v. Pickwick Stages System, 108 Cal.App. 279, 286 [ 291 P. 611 ]; Kleem v. Chapot, 112 Cal.App. 553, 556-7 [ 297 P. 574 ] ; Machado v. Harm, 112 Cal.App. 748, 754-5 [ 297 P. 626 ]; Parsell v. San Diego etc. Co., 46 Cal.App.2d 212, 215-16 [ 115 P.2d 539 ] ; Buswell v. City & County of San Francisco, 89 Cal.App.2d 123,134 [ 200 P.2d 115 ]. 1950Other cases to the same effect are Ellis v. Central California Traction Co., 37 Cal.App. 390, 403 [ 174 P. 407 ] ; Ritzman v. Mills, 102 Cal.App. 464, 468-72 [283 P. 88]; Johnson v. Pickwick Stages System, 108 Cal.App. 279, 286 [ 291 P. 611 ]; Kleem v. Chapot, 112 Cal.App. 553, 556-7 [ 297 P. 574 ] ; Machado v. Harm, 112 Cal.App. 748, 754-5 [ 297 P. 626 ]; Parsell v. San Diego etc. Co., 46 Cal.App.2d 212, 215-16 [ 115 P.2d 539 ] ; Buswell v. City & County of San Francisco, 89 Cal.App.2d 123,134 [ 200 P.2d 115 ]. | 1 | 1 |
Ritzman v. Millsgreen2 sentences1950Other cases to the same effect are Ellis v. Central California Traction Co., 37 Cal.App. 390, 403 [ 174 P. 407 ] ; Ritzman v. Mills, 102 Cal.App. 464, 468-72 [283 P. 88]; Johnson v. Pickwick Stages System, 108 Cal.App. 279, 286 [ 291 P. 611 ]; Kleem v. Chapot, 112 Cal.App. 553, 556-7 [ 297 P. 574 ] ; Machado v. Harm, 112 Cal.App. 748, 754-5 [ 297 P. 626 ]; Parsell v. San Diego etc. Co., 46 Cal.App.2d 212, 215-16 [ 115 P.2d 539 ] ; Buswell v. City & County of San Francisco, 89 Cal.App.2d 123,134 [ 200 P.2d 115 ]. 1950Other cases to the same effect are Ellis v. Central California Traction Co., 37 Cal.App. 390, 403 [ 174 P. 407 ] ; Ritzman v. Mills, 102 Cal.App. 464, 468-72 [283 P. 88]; Johnson v. Pickwick Stages System, 108 Cal.App. 279, 286 [ 291 P. 611 ]; Kleem v. Chapot, 112 Cal.App. 553, 556-7 [ 297 P. 574 ] ; Machado v. Harm, 112 Cal.App. 748, 754-5 [ 297 P. 626 ]; Parsell v. San Diego etc. Co., 46 Cal.App.2d 212, 215-16 [ 115 P.2d 539 ] ; Buswell v. City & County of San Francisco, 89 Cal.App.2d 123,134 [ 200 P.2d 115 ]. | 1 | 1 |
Kleem v. Chapotgreen2 sentences1950Other cases to the same effect are Ellis v. Central California Traction Co., 37 Cal.App. 390, 403 [ 174 P. 407 ] ; Ritzman v. Mills, 102 Cal.App. 464, 468-72 [283 P. 88]; Johnson v. Pickwick Stages System, 108 Cal.App. 279, 286 [ 291 P. 611 ]; Kleem v. Chapot, 112 Cal.App. 553, 556-7 [ 297 P. 574 ] ; Machado v. Harm, 112 Cal.App. 748, 754-5 [ 297 P. 626 ]; Parsell v. San Diego etc. Co., 46 Cal.App.2d 212, 215-16 [ 115 P.2d 539 ] ; Buswell v. City & County of San Francisco, 89 Cal.App.2d 123,134 [ 200 P.2d 115 ]. 1950Other cases to the same effect are Ellis v. Central California Traction Co., 37 Cal.App. 390, 403 [ 174 P. 407 ] ; Ritzman v. Mills, 102 Cal.App. 464, 468-72 [283 P. 88]; Johnson v. Pickwick Stages System, 108 Cal.App. 279, 286 [ 291 P. 611 ]; Kleem v. Chapot, 112 Cal.App. 553, 556-7 [ 297 P. 574 ] ; Machado v. Harm, 112 Cal.App. 748, 754-5 [ 297 P. 626 ]; Parsell v. San Diego etc. Co., 46 Cal.App.2d 212, 215-16 [ 115 P.2d 539 ] ; Buswell v. City & County of San Francisco, 89 Cal.App.2d 123,134 [ 200 P.2d 115 ]. | 1 | 1 |
MacHado v. Harmgreen2 sentences1950Other cases to the same effect are Ellis v. Central California Traction Co., 37 Cal.App. 390, 403 [ 174 P. 407 ] ; Ritzman v. Mills, 102 Cal.App. 464, 468-72 [283 P. 88]; Johnson v. Pickwick Stages System, 108 Cal.App. 279, 286 [ 291 P. 611 ]; Kleem v. Chapot, 112 Cal.App. 553, 556-7 [ 297 P. 574 ] ; Machado v. Harm, 112 Cal.App. 748, 754-5 [ 297 P. 626 ]; Parsell v. San Diego etc. Co., 46 Cal.App.2d 212, 215-16 [ 115 P.2d 539 ] ; Buswell v. City & County of San Francisco, 89 Cal.App.2d 123,134 [ 200 P.2d 115 ]. 1950Other cases to the same effect are Ellis v. Central California Traction Co., 37 Cal.App. 390, 403 [ 174 P. 407 ] ; Ritzman v. Mills, 102 Cal.App. 464, 468-72 [283 P. 88]; Johnson v. Pickwick Stages System, 108 Cal.App. 279, 286 [ 291 P. 611 ]; Kleem v. Chapot, 112 Cal.App. 553, 556-7 [ 297 P. 574 ] ; Machado v. Harm, 112 Cal.App. 748, 754-5 [ 297 P. 626 ]; Parsell v. San Diego etc. Co., 46 Cal.App.2d 212, 215-16 [ 115 P.2d 539 ] ; Buswell v. City & County of San Francisco, 89 Cal.App.2d 123,134 [ 200 P.2d 115 ]. | 1 | 1 |
Ellis v. Central California Traction Co.green2 sentences1950Other cases to the same effect are Ellis v. Central California Traction Co., 37 Cal.App. 390, 403 [ 174 P. 407 ] ; Ritzman v. Mills, 102 Cal.App. 464, 468-72 [283 P. 88]; Johnson v. Pickwick Stages System, 108 Cal.App. 279, 286 [ 291 P. 611 ]; Kleem v. Chapot, 112 Cal.App. 553, 556-7 [ 297 P. 574 ] ; Machado v. Harm, 112 Cal.App. 748, 754-5 [ 297 P. 626 ]; Parsell v. San Diego etc. Co., 46 Cal.App.2d 212, 215-16 [ 115 P.2d 539 ] ; Buswell v. City & County of San Francisco, 89 Cal.App.2d 123,134 [ 200 P.2d 115 ]. 1950Other cases to the same effect are Ellis v. Central California Traction Co., 37 Cal.App. 390, 403 [ 174 P. 407 ] ; Ritzman v. Mills, 102 Cal.App. 464, 468-72 [283 P. 88]; Johnson v. Pickwick Stages System, 108 Cal.App. 279, 286 [ 291 P. 611 ]; Kleem v. Chapot, 112 Cal.App. 553, 556-7 [ 297 P. 574 ] ; Machado v. Harm, 112 Cal.App. 748, 754-5 [ 297 P. 626 ]; Parsell v. San Diego etc. Co., 46 Cal.App.2d 212, 215-16 [ 115 P.2d 539 ] ; Buswell v. City & County of San Francisco, 89 Cal.App.2d 123,134 [ 200 P.2d 115 ]. | 1 | 1 |
Johnson v. Pickwick Stages Systemgreen2 sentences1950Other cases to the same effect are Ellis v. Central California Traction Co., 37 Cal.App. 390, 403 [ 174 P. 407 ] ; Ritzman v. Mills, 102 Cal.App. 464, 468-72 [283 P. 88]; Johnson v. Pickwick Stages System, 108 Cal.App. 279, 286 [ 291 P. 611 ]; Kleem v. Chapot, 112 Cal.App. 553, 556-7 [ 297 P. 574 ] ; Machado v. Harm, 112 Cal.App. 748, 754-5 [ 297 P. 626 ]; Parsell v. San Diego etc. Co., 46 Cal.App.2d 212, 215-16 [ 115 P.2d 539 ] ; Buswell v. City & County of San Francisco, 89 Cal.App.2d 123,134 [ 200 P.2d 115 ]. 1950Other cases to the same effect are Ellis v. Central California Traction Co., 37 Cal.App. 390, 403 [ 174 P. 407 ] ; Ritzman v. Mills, 102 Cal.App. 464, 468-72 [283 P. 88]; Johnson v. Pickwick Stages System, 108 Cal.App. 279, 286 [ 291 P. 611 ]; Kleem v. Chapot, 112 Cal.App. 553, 556-7 [ 297 P. 574 ] ; Machado v. Harm, 112 Cal.App. 748, 754-5 [ 297 P. 626 ]; Parsell v. San Diego etc. Co., 46 Cal.App.2d 212, 215-16 [ 115 P.2d 539 ] ; Buswell v. City & County of San Francisco, 89 Cal.App.2d 123,134 [ 200 P.2d 115 ]. | 1 | 1 |
| Case | Negative | Cited |
|---|---|---|
| No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in California. Read the followed side critically anyway. | ||
| Case | Cited | Years |
|---|---|---|
Carolyn L. Ducey v. United States of America, Lois M. Olson v. United States of America, Helen Grugel v. United States
green
2 sentences2017Nevertheless, the interpretation we adopt is supported by Ducey v. U.S. (9th Cir. 1983) 713 F.2d 504 (Ducey), in which the Ninth Circuit construed a similarly worded exception in Nevada’s recreational immunity statute that, like section 846, “does not specify to whom consideration must be tendered.” (Ducey, at p. 513.) The Ninth Circuit concluded that “consideration must be tendered directly or indirectly to a person who has the power to grant or deny permission to participate in recreational activities” for the exception to apply. 2017Nevertheless, the interpretation we adopt is supported by Ducey v. United States (9th Cir. 1983) 713 F.2d 504 (Ducey), in which the Ninth Circuit construed a similarly worded exception in Nevada’s recreational immunity statute that, like section 846, “does not specify to whom consideration must be tendered.” (Ducey, at p. 513.) The Ninth Circuit concluded that “consideration must be tendered directly or indirectly to a person who has the power to grant or deny permission to participate in recreational activities” for the exception to apply. | 2 | 2017–2017 |
People v. Ward
green
1 sentence2022If the People have not met this burden, you must find Mr. Jenkins not guilty.” The jurors were also instructed that “[p]eople sometimes honestly . . . make mistakes about what they remember” and the jurors were responsible for “judg[ing] the credibility or believability of the witnesses.” Discussion We concluded in our prior opinion that instructing the jury with the standard CALCRIM No. 315 instruction did not violate defendant’s due process rights; our Supreme Court had rejected a similar challenge to a similarly worded instruction in People v. Ward (2005) 36 Cal.4th 186 . | 1 | 2022–2022 |
In Re Joyner
green
1 sentence2019(See In re Joyner (1989) 48 Cal.3d 487, 492 ; see also People ex rel. | 1 | 2019–2019 |
People v. Thompson
green
2 sentences2002In People v. Thompson (1988) 45 Cal.3d 86 [ 246 Cal.Rptr. 245 , 753 P.2d 37 ], we upheld the rejection of a similarly worded instruction, finding it inaccurate and prone to inviting speculation. 2002In People v. Thompson (1988) 45 Cal.3d 86 [ 246 Cal.Rptr. 245 , 753 P.2d 37 ], we upheld the rejection of a similarly worded instruction, finding it inaccurate and prone to inviting speculation. | 1 | 2002–2002 |
Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.