second element claim (Massachusetts) · Go Syfert
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second element claim in Massachusetts

7 Massachusetts opinions name it 4 courts 2000–2021 1 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Massachusetts courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (9)

CaseFollowedCited
Foley v. Polaroid Corp.green
mass · 1987 · cited in 1 Massachusetts opinions naming this issue, 2021–2021
1 sentence

2021When the Supreme Judicial Court first allowed claims “of liability for outrageous conduct causing severe emotional distress, even without manifestation of bodily harm . . . [the Court] warned in Agis . . . that ‘the door to recovery should be opened but narrowly and with due caution.’” Foley v. Polaroid Corp., 400 Mass. 82, 99 (1987) (internal citation omitted), quoting Agis, 371 Mass. at 144 .

11
Commonwealth v. Powellgreen
mass · 2011 · cited in 1 Massachusetts opinions naming this issue, 2011–2011
1 sentence

2011The test is an objective one, and asks whether there is “[1] an actual or constructive seizure or detention of the person, [2] performed with the intention to effect an arrest and [3] so understood by the person detained.” Commonwealth v. Powell, 459 Mass. 572, 580 (2011), quoting Commonwealth v. Grandison, 433 Mass. 135, 145 (2001). 3 Under the second element of the test, an officer’s subjective intention to arrest is only a factor; it is not dispositive.

11
Commonwealth v. Grandisongreen
mass · 2001 · cited in 1 Massachusetts opinions naming this issue, 2011–2011
1 sentence

2011The test is an objective one, and asks whether there is “[1] an actual or constructive seizure or detention of the person, [2] performed with the intention to effect an arrest and [3] so understood by the person detained.” Commonwealth v. Powell, 459 Mass. 572, 580 (2011), quoting Commonwealth v. Grandison, 433 Mass. 135, 145 (2001). 3 Under the second element of the test, an officer’s subjective intention to arrest is only a factor; it is not dispositive.

11
United States v. $23,000 in United States Currencygreen
ca1 · 2004 · cited in 1 Massachusetts opinions naming this issue, 2010–2010
1 sentence

2010Riehle v. Margolies, 279 U.S. 218, 225 (1929); United States v. $23,000 in United States Currency, 356 F.3d 157, 163 (1st Cir. 2004). 4 The record does not, however, support Garabedian’s argument that the second element of claim preclusion, identity of the cause of action, was satisfied in this case.

11
Baby Furniture Warehouse Store, Inc. v. Meubles D&F Ltéegreen
massappct · 2009 · cited in 1 Massachusetts opinions naming this issue, 2010–2010
1 sentence

2010Claims are the same for res judicata purposes only when they “derive from the ‘same transaction or series of connected transactions.’” Baby Furniture Warehouse, supra at 34, quoting Saint Louis v. Baystate Med.

11
Riehle v. Margoliesgreen
scotus · 1929 · cited in 1 Massachusetts opinions naming this issue, 2010–2010
1 sentence

2010Riehle v. Margolies, 279 U.S. 218, 225 (1929); United States v. $23,000 in United States Currency, 356 F.3d 157, 163 (1st Cir. 2004). 4 The record does not, however, support Garabedian’s argument that the second element of claim preclusion, identity of the cause of action, was satisfied in this case.

11
Long v. Wickettgreen
massappct · 2000 · cited in 1 Massachusetts opinions naming this issue, 2007–2007
1 sentence

2007Here, the second element of claim preclusion is missing because Old Wharfs claim is different from the plaintiffs’ claim in the original Curtis v. Cummings litigation. 5 See Long v. Wickett, 50 Mass.App.Ct. 380, 392 (2000) (defining claim as assertion of single legal right).

11
Robertson v. Gaston Snow & Ely Bartlettgreen
mass · 1989 · cited in 1 Massachusetts opinions naming this issue, 2000–2000
1 sentence

2000Robertson v. Gaston Snow & Ely Bartlett, 404 Mass. 515, 523 (1989); Saxon Theatre Corp. of Boston v. Sage, 347 Mass. 662, 666-667 (1964).

11
Saxon Theatre Corp. of Boston v. Sagegreen
mass · 1964 · cited in 1 Massachusetts opinions naming this issue, 2000–2000
1 sentence

2000Robertson v. Gaston Snow & Ely Bartlett, 404 Mass. 515, 523 (1989); Saxon Theatre Corp. of Boston v. Sage, 347 Mass. 662, 666-667 (1964).

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Massachusetts. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (3)

CaseCitedYears
Agis v. Howard Johnson Co. green
mass · 1976
1 sentence

2021When the Supreme Judicial Court first allowed claims “of liability for outrageous conduct causing severe emotional distress, even without manifestation of bodily harm . . . [the Court] warned in Agis . . . that ‘the door to recovery should be opened but narrowly and with due caution.’” Foley v. Polaroid Corp., 400 Mass. 82, 99 (1987) (internal citation omitted), quoting Agis, 371 Mass. at 144 .

12021–2021
Alford v. Thibault green
massappct · 2013
1 sentence

2014Regarding the second element of the claim, ”a transfer is fraudulent if a debtor makes a transfer . . . with actual intent to hinder, delay, or defraud any creditor of the debtor." Alford, 83 Mass.App.Ct. at 827 , quoting G.L.c. 109A, §5(a)(l).

12014–2014
Kaufman v. Cohen green
nyappdiv · 2003
1 sentence

2007Ibid.

12007–2007

Where else courts name it

NC 65 (1995–2019) OH 55 (1983–2026) CA 38 (1957–2026) TX 33 (1961–2025) IL 21 (1989–2026) UT 13 (2000–2024) WI 12 (1980–2024) NM 11 (2004–2024) NY 11 (1976–2026) ID 11 (1966–2021) WY 9 (1992–2016) WA 9 (1992–2024) MI 8 (1972–2023) GA 7 (1993–2018) MA 7 (2000–2021) IA 6 (1980–2023) RI 6 (1980–2013) MO 6 (1992–2014) IN 6 (1982–2025) PA 6 (1982–2022) DE 5 (1975–2025) MD 5 (1994–2019) VA 5 (1989–2023) CT 4 (2002–2025) TN 4 (1954–2007) DC 4 (1981–2025) CO 3 (1983–2024) AL 3 (1980–2024) OR 3 (1985–2026) NJ 3 (2010–2021) AZ 3 (2006–2017) ME 2 (2005–2021) FL 2 (1984–2000) SD 2 (1986–2025) LA 2 (2006–2016) ND 2 (1982–2000) HI 2 (1995–1995)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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