linchpin analysis (California) · Go Syfert
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linchpin analysis in California

6 California opinions name it 1 courts 1995–2020 0 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by California courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (7)

CaseFollowedCited
In Re Markgreen
calctapp · 1986 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2020–2020
1 sentence

2020(In re Robert L., supra, 21 Cal.App.4th at p. 1067 .) “[W]hen a court has made a custody determination in a dependency proceeding, ‘ “ a reviewing court will not disturb that decision unless the trial court has exceeded the limits of legal discretion by making an arbitrary, capricious, or patently absurd determination [citations].” ’ (In re Geoffrey G. (1979) 98 Cal.App.3d 412, 421 ; see In re Mark V. (1986) 177 Cal.App.3d 754 , 759 [accord]; see also Department of Parks & Recreation v. State Personnel Bd. (1991) 233 Cal.App.3d 813, 831 .) And we have recently warned: ‘The appropriate test for

11
Department of Parks & Recreation v. State Personnel Boardgreen
calctapp · 1991 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2020–2020
1 sentence

2020(In re Robert L., supra, 21 Cal.App.4th at p. 1067 .) “[W]hen a court has made a custody determination in a dependency proceeding, ‘ “ a reviewing court will not disturb that decision unless the trial court has exceeded the limits of legal discretion by making an arbitrary, capricious, or patently absurd determination [citations].” ’ (In re Geoffrey G. (1979) 98 Cal.App.3d 412, 421 ; see In re Mark V. (1986) 177 Cal.App.3d 754 , 759 [accord]; see also Department of Parks & Recreation v. State Personnel Bd. (1991) 233 Cal.App.3d 813, 831 .) And we have recently warned: ‘The appropriate test for

11
In Re Stephanie M.green
cal · 1994 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2016–2016
1 sentence

2016(In re Stephanie M. (1994) 7 Cal.4th 295, 321 (Stephanie M.).) The court’s decision with regard to relative placement under section 361.3 requires an exercise of judicial discretion with regard to primarily factual matters.

11
People v. Ketchelgreen
cal · 1963 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1995–1995
2 sentences

1995(People v. Kendrick (1961) 56 Cal.2d 71, 90 [ 14 Cal.Rptr. 13 , 363 P.2d 13 ]; People v. Ketchel (1963) 59 Cal.2d 503, 524 [ 30 Cal.Rptr. 538 , 381 P.2d 394 ]; People v. Salas (1972) 7 Cal.3d 812, 823-824 [ 103 Cal.Rptr. 431 , 500 P.2d 7 , 58 A.L.R.3d 832 ].) In People v. Carroll (1970) 1 Cal.3d 581, 584-585 [ 83 Cal.Rptr. 176 , 463 P.2d 400 ], the Supreme Court applied the concept of a “place of temporary safety” in a prosecution for robbery with the infliction of great bodily injury on the victim.

1995(People v. Kendrick (1961) 56 Cal.2d 71, 90 [ 14 Cal.Rptr. 13 , 363 P.2d 13 ]; People v. Ketchel (1963) 59 Cal.2d 503, 524 [ 30 Cal.Rptr. 538 , 381 P.2d 394 ]; People v. Salas (1972) 7 Cal.3d 812, 823-824 [ 103 Cal.Rptr. 431 , 500 P.2d 7 , 58 A.L.R.3d 832 ].) In People v. Carroll (1970) 1 Cal.3d 581, 584-585 [ 83 Cal.Rptr. 176 , 463 P.2d 400 ], the Supreme Court applied the concept of a “place of temporary safety” in a prosecution for robbery with the infliction of great bodily injury on the victim.

11
People v. Carrollgreen
cal · 1970 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1995–1995
2 sentences

1995(People v. Kendrick (1961) 56 Cal.2d 71, 90 [ 14 Cal.Rptr. 13 , 363 P.2d 13 ]; People v. Ketchel (1963) 59 Cal.2d 503, 524 [ 30 Cal.Rptr. 538 , 381 P.2d 394 ]; People v. Salas (1972) 7 Cal.3d 812, 823-824 [ 103 Cal.Rptr. 431 , 500 P.2d 7 , 58 A.L.R.3d 832 ].) In People v. Carroll (1970) 1 Cal.3d 581, 584-585 [ 83 Cal.Rptr. 176 , 463 P.2d 400 ], the Supreme Court applied the concept of a “place of temporary safety” in a prosecution for robbery with the infliction of great bodily injury on the victim.

1995(People v. Kendrick (1961) 56 Cal.2d 71, 90 [ 14 Cal.Rptr. 13 , 363 P.2d 13 ]; People v. Ketchel (1963) 59 Cal.2d 503, 524 [ 30 Cal.Rptr. 538 , 381 P.2d 394 ]; People v. Salas (1972) 7 Cal.3d 812, 823-824 [ 103 Cal.Rptr. 431 , 500 P.2d 7 , 58 A.L.R.3d 832 ].) In People v. Carroll (1970) 1 Cal.3d 581, 584-585 [ 83 Cal.Rptr. 176 , 463 P.2d 400 ], the Supreme Court applied the concept of a “place of temporary safety” in a prosecution for robbery with the infliction of great bodily injury on the victim.

11
People v. Kendrickgreen
cal · 1961 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1995–1995
2 sentences

1995(People v. Kendrick (1961) 56 Cal.2d 71, 90 [ 14 Cal.Rptr. 13 , 363 P.2d 13 ]; People v. Ketchel (1963) 59 Cal.2d 503, 524 [ 30 Cal.Rptr. 538 , 381 P.2d 394 ]; People v. Salas (1972) 7 Cal.3d 812, 823-824 [ 103 Cal.Rptr. 431 , 500 P.2d 7 , 58 A.L.R.3d 832 ].) In People v. Carroll (1970) 1 Cal.3d 581, 584-585 [ 83 Cal.Rptr. 176 , 463 P.2d 400 ], the Supreme Court applied the concept of a “place of temporary safety” in a prosecution for robbery with the infliction of great bodily injury on the victim.

1995(People v. Kendrick (1961) 56 Cal.2d 71, 90 [ 14 Cal.Rptr. 13 , 363 P.2d 13 ]; People v. Ketchel (1963) 59 Cal.2d 503, 524 [ 30 Cal.Rptr. 538 , 381 P.2d 394 ]; People v. Salas (1972) 7 Cal.3d 812, 823-824 [ 103 Cal.Rptr. 431 , 500 P.2d 7 , 58 A.L.R.3d 832 ].) In People v. Carroll (1970) 1 Cal.3d 581, 584-585 [ 83 Cal.Rptr. 176 , 463 P.2d 400 ], the Supreme Court applied the concept of a “place of temporary safety” in a prosecution for robbery with the infliction of great bodily injury on the victim.

11
People v. Salasgreen
cal · 1972 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1995–1995
2 sentences

1995(People v. Kendrick (1961) 56 Cal.2d 71, 90 [ 14 Cal.Rptr. 13 , 363 P.2d 13 ]; People v. Ketchel (1963) 59 Cal.2d 503, 524 [ 30 Cal.Rptr. 538 , 381 P.2d 394 ]; People v. Salas (1972) 7 Cal.3d 812, 823-824 [ 103 Cal.Rptr. 431 , 500 P.2d 7 , 58 A.L.R.3d 832 ].) In People v. Carroll (1970) 1 Cal.3d 581, 584-585 [ 83 Cal.Rptr. 176 , 463 P.2d 400 ], the Supreme Court applied the concept of a “place of temporary safety” in a prosecution for robbery with the infliction of great bodily injury on the victim.

1995(People v. Kendrick (1961) 56 Cal.2d 71, 90 [ 14 Cal.Rptr. 13 , 363 P.2d 13 ]; People v. Ketchel (1963) 59 Cal.2d 503, 524 [ 30 Cal.Rptr. 538 , 381 P.2d 394 ]; People v. Salas (1972) 7 Cal.3d 812, 823-824 [ 103 Cal.Rptr. 431 , 500 P.2d 7 , 58 A.L.R.3d 832 ].) In People v. Carroll (1970) 1 Cal.3d 581, 584-585 [ 83 Cal.Rptr. 176 , 463 P.2d 400 ], the Supreme Court applied the concept of a “place of temporary safety” in a prosecution for robbery with the infliction of great bodily injury on the victim.

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in California. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (10)

CaseCitedYears
San Joaquin County Department of Human Services v. Gary L. green
calctapp · 1993
2 sentences

2020The key factors include the best interest of the child, wishes of the parents, the placement of siblings in the same home, whether the relative has a history of child abuse or neglect, the nature and duration of the relationship between the relative and the child, and the relative's willingness and ability to exercise proper care of the child, to provide an adequate and safe home, and to facilitate reunification with the child’s parents. (§ 361.3, subd.(a).)2 “However, the best interests of the child is the linchpin of the analysis.” (In 2 Section 361.3, subdivision (a) provides in detail that

2020(In re Robert L., supra, 21 Cal.App.4th at p. 1067 .) “[W]hen a court has made a custody determination in a dependency proceeding, ‘ “ a reviewing court will not disturb that decision unless the trial court has exceeded the limits of legal discretion by making an arbitrary, capricious, or patently absurd determination [citations].” ’ (In re Geoffrey G. (1979) 98 Cal.App.3d 412, 421 ; see In re Mark V. (1986) 177 Cal.App.3d 754 , 759 [accord]; see also Department of Parks & Recreation v. State Personnel Bd. (1991) 233 Cal.App.3d 813, 831 .) And we have recently warned: ‘The appropriate test for

22016–2020
Cesar v. v. Superior Court green
calctapp · 2001
1 sentence

2020The key factors include the best interest of the child, wishes of the parents, the placement of siblings in the same home, whether the relative has a history of child abuse or neglect, the nature and duration of the relationship between the relative and the child, and the relative's willingness and ability to exercise proper care of the child, to provide an adequate and safe home, and to facilitate reunification with the child’s parents. (§ 361.3, subd.(a).)2 “However, the best interests of the child is the linchpin of the analysis.” (In 2 Section 361.3, subdivision (a) provides in detail that

12020–2020
Mervin v. Gustave G. green
calctapp · 1979
1 sentence

2020(In re Robert L., supra, 21 Cal.App.4th at p. 1067 .) “[W]hen a court has made a custody determination in a dependency proceeding, ‘ “ a reviewing court will not disturb that decision unless the trial court has exceeded the limits of legal discretion by making an arbitrary, capricious, or patently absurd determination [citations].” ’ (In re Geoffrey G. (1979) 98 Cal.App.3d 412, 421 ; see In re Mark V. (1986) 177 Cal.App.3d 754 , 759 [accord]; see also Department of Parks & Recreation v. State Personnel Bd. (1991) 233 Cal.App.3d 813, 831 .) And we have recently warned: ‘The appropriate test for

12020–2020
In Re Lauren Z. green
calctapp · 2008
1 sentence

2016(In re Robert L. (1993) 21 Cal.App.4th 1057, 1068 ; In re Lauren Z. (2008) 158 Cal.App.4th 1102, 1112 .) We review placement determinations for abuse of discretion and do not disturb a juvenile court's ruling absent a manifest showing of abuse.

12016–2016
In Re Luke L. green
calctapp · 1996
1 sentence

2016(In re Luke L. (1996) 44 Cal.App.4th 670, 681 .) Nevertheless, the child's best interest is the linchpin of the analysis.

12016–2016
Alameda County Social Services Agency v. Paula T. green
calctapp · 2015
1 sentence

2016(R.T., supra, 232 Cal.App.4th at pp. 1295–1296; § 361.3, subd. (c)(1) [“‘Preferential consideration’ means that the relative seeking placement shall be the first placement to be considered and investigated”].) 11 Although numerous factors must be taken into account in determining whether section 361.3’s relative placement preference applies, the linchpin of the analysis is 6 whether a relative placement is in the child’s best interests.

12016–2016
Bro v. Glaser green
calctapp · 1994
1 sentence

1998Burgess stated that the presence of a preexisting relationship between the parties is that ‘which defines the phrase “direct victim.” That label signifies nothing more.’ ( Burgess, supra, 2 Cal.4th 1064, 1074 .)” (Bro v. Glaser, supra, 22 Cal.App.4th at p. 1415 .) Bro thus concluded that a preexisting relationship was a sine qua non of a direct victim NIED claim.

11998–1998
Burgess v. Superior Court green
cal · 1992
1 sentence

1998Burgess stated that the presence of a preexisting relationship between the parties is that ‘which defines the phrase “direct victim.” That label signifies nothing more.’ ( Burgess, supra, 2 Cal.4th 1064, 1074 .)” (Bro v. Glaser, supra, 22 Cal.App.4th at p. 1415 .) Bro thus concluded that a preexisting relationship was a sine qua non of a direct victim NIED claim.

11998–1998
Lechmere, Inc. v. National Labor Relations Board green
scotus · 1992
2 sentences

1997(Lechmere, Inc. v. NLRB (1992) 502 U.S. 527 [ 112 S.Ct. 841 , 117 L.Ed.2d 79 ].) Furthermore, Schwartz is of dubious value for the proposition cited given that it predates Pruneyard by 15 years and Pruneyard is the linchpin of the claim that there is a state constitutional right—the United States Supreme Court having rejected in Lloyd Corp. v. Tanner (1972) 407 U.S. 551 [ 92 S.Ct. 2219 , 33 L.Ed.2d 131 ] the contention that there was a federal constitutional right—to engage in expressive activities on large privately owned shopping centers.

1997(Lechmere, Inc. v. NLRB (1992) 502 U.S. 527 [ 112 S.Ct. 841 , 117 L.Ed.2d 79 ].) Furthermore, Schwartz is of dubious value for the proposition cited given that it predates Pruneyard by 15 years and Pruneyard is the linchpin of the claim that there is a state constitutional right—the United States Supreme Court having rejected in Lloyd Corp. v. Tanner (1972) 407 U.S. 551 [ 92 S.Ct. 2219 , 33 L.Ed.2d 131 ] the contention that there was a federal constitutional right—to engage in expressive activities on large privately owned shopping centers.

11997–1997
Lloyd Corp. v. Tanner green
scotus · 1972
2 sentences

1997(Lechmere, Inc. v. NLRB (1992) 502 U.S. 527 [ 112 S.Ct. 841 , 117 L.Ed.2d 79 ].) Furthermore, Schwartz is of dubious value for the proposition cited given that it predates Pruneyard by 15 years and Pruneyard is the linchpin of the claim that there is a state constitutional right—the United States Supreme Court having rejected in Lloyd Corp. v. Tanner (1972) 407 U.S. 551 [ 92 S.Ct. 2219 , 33 L.Ed.2d 131 ] the contention that there was a federal constitutional right—to engage in expressive activities on large privately owned shopping centers.

1997(Lechmere, Inc. v. NLRB (1992) 502 U.S. 527 [ 112 S.Ct. 841 , 117 L.Ed.2d 79 ].) Furthermore, Schwartz is of dubious value for the proposition cited given that it predates Pruneyard by 15 years and Pruneyard is the linchpin of the claim that there is a state constitutional right—the United States Supreme Court having rejected in Lloyd Corp. v. Tanner (1972) 407 U.S. 551 [ 92 S.Ct. 2219 , 33 L.Ed.2d 131 ] the contention that there was a federal constitutional right—to engage in expressive activities on large privately owned shopping centers.

11997–1997

Where else courts name it

NY 6 (1981–2015) CA 6 (1995–2020) LA 4 (2016–2019) TX 4 (2021–2026) CO 3 (2004–2015) WA 3 (2000–2018) PA 3 (1978–2022) CT 3 (1992–1996) AZ 3 (2003–2009) MD 2 (1994–2014) OH 2 (1999–2016) MS 2 (2004–2005)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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