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5 California opinions name it 2 courts 2005–2021 1 in the last five years
The cases below were cited by California courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.
| Case | Followed | Cited |
|---|---|---|
People v. Eakergreen2 sentences2005After Zakaria peremptorily challenged the trial judge originally assigned, Avital filed a peremptory challenge against the judge who replaced him, supported by the declaration of Avitals attorney that Avital maintained his own innocence "as opposed to that of his codefendant Joseph Zakaria," had entered into an agreement with the district attorney to testify against Zakaria, and could furnish particulars in an in camera hearing. ( Id. at pp. 299-300, 170 Cal. Rptr. 588 .) In reversing the trial courts denial of the second peremptory challenge, the Court of Appeal concluded that Avital had sati 2005After Zakaria peremptorily challenged the trial judge originally assigned, Avital filed a peremptory challenge against the judge who replaced him, supported by the declaration of Avitals attorney that Avital maintained his own innocence "as opposed to that of his codefendant Joseph Zakaria," had entered into an agreement with the district attorney to testify against Zakaria, and could furnish particulars in an in camera hearing. ( Id. at pp. 299-300, 170 Cal. Rptr. 588 .) In reversing the trial courts denial of the second peremptory challenge, the Court of Appeal concluded that Avital had sati | 2 | 2 |
Sunkyong Trading (H.K.) Ltd. v. Superior Courtgreen2 sentences2005After Zakaria peremptorily challenged the trial judge originally assigned, Avital filed a peremptory challenge against the judge who replaced him, supported by the declaration of Avitals attorney that Avital maintained his own innocence "as opposed to that of his codefendant Joseph Zakaria," had entered into an agreement with the district attorney to testify against Zakaria, and could furnish particulars in an in camera hearing. ( Id. at pp. 299-300, 170 Cal. Rptr. 588 .) In reversing the trial courts denial of the second peremptory challenge, the Court of Appeal concluded that Avital had sati 2005After Zakaria peremptorily challenged the trial judge originally assigned, Avital filed a peremptory challenge against the judge who replaced him, supported by the declaration of Avitals attorney that Avital maintained his own innocence "as opposed to that of his codefendant Joseph Zakaria," had entered into an agreement with the district attorney to testify against Zakaria, and could furnish particulars in an in camera hearing. ( Id. at pp. 299-300, 170 Cal. Rptr. 588 .) In reversing the trial courts denial of the second peremptory challenge, the Court of Appeal concluded that Avital had sati | 2 | 2 |
People v. Escobedogreen2 sentences2005After Zakaria peremptorily challenged the trial judge originally assigned, Avital filed a peremptory challenge against the judge who replaced him, supported by the declaration of Avitals attorney that Avital maintained his own innocence "as opposed to that of his codefendant Joseph Zakaria," had entered into an agreement with the district attorney to testify against Zakaria, and could furnish particulars in an in camera hearing. ( Id. at pp. 299-300, 170 Cal. Rptr. 588 .) In reversing the trial courts denial of the second peremptory challenge, the Court of Appeal concluded that Avital had sati 2005After Zakaria peremptorily challenged the trial judge originally assigned, Avital filed a peremptory challenge against the judge who replaced him, supported by the declaration of Avitals attorney that Avital maintained his own innocence "as opposed to that of his codefendant Joseph Zakaria," had entered into an agreement with the district attorney to testify against Zakaria, and could furnish particulars in an in camera hearing. ( Id. at pp. 299-300, 170 Cal. Rptr. 588 .) In reversing the trial courts denial of the second peremptory challenge, the Court of Appeal concluded that Avital had sati | 1 | 2 |
Welch v. Superior Courtgreen2 sentences2005After Zakaria peremptorily challenged the trial judge originally assigned, Avital filed a peremptory challenge against the judge who replaced him, supported by the declaration of Avitals attorney that Avital maintained his own innocence "as opposed to that of his codefendant Joseph Zakaria," had entered into an agreement with the district attorney to testify against Zakaria, and could furnish particulars in an in camera hearing. ( Id. at pp. 299-300, 170 Cal. Rptr. 588 .) In reversing the trial courts denial of the second peremptory challenge, the Court of Appeal concluded that Avital had sati 2005After Zakaria peremptorily challenged the trial judge originally assigned, Avital filed a peremptory challenge against the judge who replaced him, supported by the declaration of Avitals attorney that Avital maintained his own innocence "as opposed to that of his codefendant Joseph Zakaria," had entered into an agreement with the district attorney to testify against Zakaria, and could furnish particulars in an in camera hearing. ( Id. at pp. 299-300, 170 Cal. Rptr. 588 .) In reversing the trial courts denial of the second peremptory challenge, the Court of Appeal concluded that Avital had sati | 1 | 2 |
Omaha Indemnity Co. v. Superior Courtgreen2 sentences2016The NCAA also argues, citing Omaha Indemnity Co. v. Superior Court (1989) 209 Cal.App.3d 1266, 1273-1274 [ 258 Cal.Rptr. 66 ], that we should not grant McNair’s writ petition because extraordinary relief sought by a petition for writ of mandate ‘“is appropriate only” where the trial court’s decision is both clearly erroneous as a matter of law and “ ‘substantially prejudices’ ” the petitioner. 2016The NCAA also argues, citing Omaha Indemnity Co. v. Superior Court (1989) 209 Cal.App.3d 1266, 1273-1274 [ 258 Cal.Rptr. 66 ], that we should not grant McNair’s writ petition because extraordinary relief sought by a petition for writ of mandate ‘“is appropriate only” where the trial court’s decision is both clearly erroneous as a matter of law and “ ‘substantially prejudices’ ” the petitioner. | 1 | 1 |
West Covina Hospital v. Superior Courtgreen2 sentences2016However, when, as here, the ‘“statutory language is clear and unambiguous there is no need for construction, and courts should not indulge in it.” (West Covina Hospital v. Superior Court (1986) 41 Cal.3d 846, 850 [ 226 Cal.Rptr. 132 , 718 P.2d 119 ]; see Faria v. San Jacinto Unified School Dist. (1996) 50 Cal.App.4th 1939, 1945 [ 59 Cal.Rptr.2d 72 ] [if legislative history gives rise to conflicting inferences as to legislation’s purposes or intended consequences, then departure from clear language of the statute is unjustified].) The second sentence of section 170.6, subdivision (a)(2) clearly 2016However, when, as here, the ‘“statutory language is clear and unambiguous there is no need for construction, and courts should not indulge in it.” (West Covina Hospital v. Superior Court (1986) 41 Cal.3d 846, 850 [ 226 Cal.Rptr. 132 , 718 P.2d 119 ]; see Faria v. San Jacinto Unified School Dist. (1996) 50 Cal.App.4th 1939, 1945 [ 59 Cal.Rptr.2d 72 ] [if legislative history gives rise to conflicting inferences as to legislation’s purposes or intended consequences, then departure from clear language of the statute is unjustified].) The second sentence of section 170.6, subdivision (a)(2) clearly | 1 | 1 |
State Farm v. Superior Courtgreen2 sentences2016Co. v. Superior Court (2004) 121 Cal.App.4th 490, 496 [ 17 Cal.Rptr.3d 146 ]; Wilcox v. Birtwhistle (1999) 21 Cal.4th 973, 977 [ 90 Cal.Rptr.2d 260 , 987 P.2d 727 ] [statutory construction unnecessary where statute’s language is clear and unambiguous].) A second peremptory challenge is not available to an appellant who secured the reversal of an interim order. 2016Co. v. Superior Court (2004) 121 Cal.App.4th 490, 496 [ 17 Cal.Rptr.3d 146 ]; Wilcox v. Birtwhistle (1999) 21 Cal.4th 973, 977 [ 90 Cal.Rptr.2d 260 , 987 P.2d 727 ] [statutory construction unnecessary where statute’s language is clear and unambiguous].) A second peremptory challenge is not available to an appellant who secured the reversal of an interim order. | 1 | 1 |
Pfeiffer Venice Properties v. Superior Courtgreen2 sentences2016(Casden, at p. 421.) It authorizes a party or side to exercise a postappeal peremptory challenge ‘“regardless of whether that party or side has previously done so” and “'[notwithstanding [section 170.6,] paragraph (4).” (§ 170.6, subd. (a)(2).) The Legislature added the second sentence in 1998 to overrule an appellate court decision concerning the number of permissible peremptory challenges, and ‘“nothing more.” (Pfeiffer Venice Properties v. Superior Court (2003) 107 Cal.App.4th 761, 766 [ 132 Cal.Rptr.2d 400 ] (Pfeiffer).) The NCAA has already used its one peremptory challenge in 2011, and s 2016(Casden, at p. 421.) It authorizes a party or side to exercise a postappeal peremptory challenge ‘“regardless of whether that party or side has previously done so” and “'[notwithstanding [section 170.6,] paragraph (4).” (§ 170.6, subd. (a)(2).) The Legislature added the second sentence in 1998 to overrule an appellate court decision concerning the number of permissible peremptory challenges, and ‘“nothing more.” (Pfeiffer Venice Properties v. Superior Court (2003) 107 Cal.App.4th 761, 766 [ 132 Cal.Rptr.2d 400 ] (Pfeiffer).) The NCAA has already used its one peremptory challenge in 2011, and s | 1 | 1 |
Wilcox v. Birtwhistlegreen2 sentences2016Co. v. Superior Court (2004) 121 Cal.App.4th 490, 496 [ 17 Cal.Rptr.3d 146 ]; Wilcox v. Birtwhistle (1999) 21 Cal.4th 973, 977 [ 90 Cal.Rptr.2d 260 , 987 P.2d 727 ] [statutory construction unnecessary where statute’s language is clear and unambiguous].) A second peremptory challenge is not available to an appellant who secured the reversal of an interim order. 2016Co. v. Superior Court (2004) 121 Cal.App.4th 490, 496 [ 17 Cal.Rptr.3d 146 ]; Wilcox v. Birtwhistle (1999) 21 Cal.4th 973, 977 [ 90 Cal.Rptr.2d 260 , 987 P.2d 727 ] [statutory construction unnecessary where statute’s language is clear and unambiguous].) A second peremptory challenge is not available to an appellant who secured the reversal of an interim order. | 1 | 1 |
Stegs Investments v. Superior Courtgreen1 sentence2016(See Stegs, supra, 233 Cal.App.3d at p. 576 [peremptory challenge available where a single issue is left to be retried after appeal].) A second peremptory challenge was not available to the NCAA because our opinion did not reverse a 'final judgment.” (§ 170.6, subd. (a)(2), italics added.) The trial court erred as a matter of law in accepting the NCAA’s second peremptory challenge and disqualifying itself. | 1 | 1 |
Faria v. San Jacinto Unified School Districtgreen2 sentences2016However, when, as here, the ‘“statutory language is clear and unambiguous there is no need for construction, and courts should not indulge in it.” (West Covina Hospital v. Superior Court (1986) 41 Cal.3d 846, 850 [ 226 Cal.Rptr. 132 , 718 P.2d 119 ]; see Faria v. San Jacinto Unified School Dist. (1996) 50 Cal.App.4th 1939, 1945 [ 59 Cal.Rptr.2d 72 ] [if legislative history gives rise to conflicting inferences as to legislation’s purposes or intended consequences, then departure from clear language of the statute is unjustified].) The second sentence of section 170.6, subdivision (a)(2) clearly 2016However, when, as here, the ‘“statutory language is clear and unambiguous there is no need for construction, and courts should not indulge in it.” (West Covina Hospital v. Superior Court (1986) 41 Cal.3d 846, 850 [ 226 Cal.Rptr. 132 , 718 P.2d 119 ]; see Faria v. San Jacinto Unified School Dist. (1996) 50 Cal.App.4th 1939, 1945 [ 59 Cal.Rptr.2d 72 ] [if legislative history gives rise to conflicting inferences as to legislation’s purposes or intended consequences, then departure from clear language of the statute is unjustified].) The second sentence of section 170.6, subdivision (a)(2) clearly | 1 | 1 |
Da Vinci Group v. San Francisco Residential Rent Stabilization & Arbitration Boardgreen2 sentences2016(Da Vinci Group v. San Francisco Residential Rent etc. Bd. (1992) 5 Cal.App.4th 24, 28 [ 6 Cal.Rptr.2d 461 ]; cf. Casden, supra, 140 Cal.App.4th at p. 423 [second challenge a narrow exception to general rule].) We are mindful that “ ‘courts of this state have been vigilant to enforce the statutory restrictions on the number and timing of the [challenges] permitted’ ” under section 170.6, because a peremptory challenge “presents the potential for abuse and judge-shopping—on the part of either or both parties. . . . ‘ “We cannot permit a device intended for spare and protective use to be convert 2016(Da Vinci Group v. San Francisco Residential Rent etc. Bd. (1992) 5 Cal.App.4th 24, 28 [ 6 Cal.Rptr.2d 461 ]; cf. Casden, supra, 140 Cal.App.4th at p. 423 [second challenge a narrow exception to general rule].) We are mindful that “ ‘courts of this state have been vigilant to enforce the statutory restrictions on the number and timing of the [challenges] permitted’ ” under section 170.6, because a peremptory challenge “presents the potential for abuse and judge-shopping—on the part of either or both parties. . . . ‘ “We cannot permit a device intended for spare and protective use to be convert | 1 | 1 |
Sullivan v. Delta Air Lines, Inc.green2 sentences2016(Da Vinci Group v. San Francisco Residential Rent etc. Bd. (1992) 5 Cal.App.4th 24, 28 [ 6 Cal.Rptr.2d 461 ]; cf. Casden, supra, 140 Cal.App.4th at p. 423 [second challenge a narrow exception to general rule].) We are mindful that “ ‘courts of this state have been vigilant to enforce the statutory restrictions on the number and timing of the [challenges] permitted’ ” under section 170.6, because a peremptory challenge “presents the potential for abuse and judge-shopping—on the part of either or both parties. . . . ‘ “We cannot permit a device intended for spare and protective use to be convert 2016(Da Vinci Group v. San Francisco Residential Rent etc. Bd. (1992) 5 Cal.App.4th 24, 28 [ 6 Cal.Rptr.2d 461 ]; cf. Casden, supra, 140 Cal.App.4th at p. 423 [second challenge a narrow exception to general rule].) We are mindful that “ ‘courts of this state have been vigilant to enforce the statutory restrictions on the number and timing of the [challenges] permitted’ ” under section 170.6, because a peremptory challenge “presents the potential for abuse and judge-shopping—on the part of either or both parties. . . . ‘ “We cannot permit a device intended for spare and protective use to be convert | 1 | 1 |
CASDEN v. Superior Courtgreen2 sentences2016(See Casden v. Superior Court (2006) 140 Cal.App.4th 417, 422 [ 44 Cal.Rptr.3d 474 ] (Casden) [language of § 170.6, subd. (a)(2) clearly and unambiguously allows a second peremptory challenge after a successful appeal].) Generally, only one peremptory challenge may be filed by a party, or a side if there are multiple plaintiffs or defendants in an action, ‘“[e]xcept as provided in this section.” (§ 170.6, subd. (a)(4); see Casden, supra, 140 Cal.App.4th at p. 421 .) The second sentence of section 170.6, subdivision (a)(2) expresses the only exception to the general rule of one peremptory chall 2016(See Casden v. Superior Court (2006) 140 Cal.App.4th 417, 422 [ 44 Cal.Rptr.3d 474 ] (Casden) [language of § 170.6, subd. (a)(2) clearly and unambiguously allows a second peremptory challenge after a successful appeal].) Generally, only one peremptory challenge may be filed by a party, or a side if there are multiple plaintiffs or defendants in an action, ‘“[e]xcept as provided in this section.” (§ 170.6, subd. (a)(4); see Casden, supra, 140 Cal.App.4th at p. 421 .) The second sentence of section 170.6, subdivision (a)(2) expresses the only exception to the general rule of one peremptory chall | 1 | 1 |
Cornette v. Department of Transportationgreen2 sentences2016The two sentences of the second paragraph of section 170.6, subdivision (a)(2) state the applicable circumstances in differing terms: the first sentence authorizes a first challenge ‘“following reversal on appeal of a trial court’s decision, or following reversal *1234 on appeal of a trial court’s final judgment, ” whereas the second sentence authorizes a second challenge following “the reversal of a final judgment" and makes no reference to trial court decisions. (§ 170.6, subd. (a)(2), italics added.) “When one part of a statute contains a term or provision, the omission of that term or prov 2016The two sentences of the second paragraph of section 170.6, subdivision (a)(2) state the applicable circumstances in differing terms: the first sentence authorizes a first challenge ‘“following reversal on appeal of a trial court’s decision, or following reversal *1234 on appeal of a trial court’s final judgment, ” whereas the second sentence authorizes a second challenge following “the reversal of a final judgment" and makes no reference to trial court decisions. (§ 170.6, subd. (a)(2), italics added.) “When one part of a statute contains a term or provision, the omission of that term or prov | 1 | 1 |
| Case | Negative | Cited |
|---|---|---|
| No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in California. Read the followed side critically anyway. | ||
| Case | Cited | Years |
|---|---|---|
Avital v. Superior Court
green
2 sentences2005After Zakaria peremptorily challenged the trial judge originally assigned, Avital filed a peremptory challenge against the judge who replaced him, supported by the declaration of Avitals attorney that Avital maintained his own innocence "as opposed to that of his codefendant Joseph Zakaria," had entered into an agreement with the district attorney to testify against Zakaria, and could furnish particulars in an in camera hearing. ( Id. at pp. 299-300, 170 Cal. Rptr. 588 .) In reversing the trial courts denial of the second peremptory challenge, the Court of Appeal concluded that Avital had sati 2005After Zakaria peremptorily challenged the trial judge originally assigned, Avital filed a peremptory challenge against the judge who replaced him, supported by the declaration of Avitals attorney that Avital maintained his own innocence "as opposed to that of his codefendant Joseph Zakaria," had entered into an agreement with the district attorney to testify against Zakaria, and could furnish particulars in an in camera hearing. ( Id. at pp. 299-300, 170 Cal. Rptr. 588 .) In reversing the trial courts denial of the second peremptory challenge, the Court of Appeal concluded that Avital had sati | 2 | 2005–2005 |
People v. Lewis
green
1 sentence2021“A party does not offend Batson or Wheeler when it excuses prospective jurors who have shown orally or in writing, or through their conduct in court, that they personally harbor biased views.” (People v. Lewis and Oliver (2006) 39 Cal.4th 970, 1016 .) Defendant argues the prosecutor’s explanation was pretextual because “there were questions of bias surrounding several of the sitting female jurors too.” It is the same 25. argument he made in relation to the People’s second peremptory challenge. | 1 | 2021–2021 |
Geddes v. Superior Court
green
1 sentence2020Proc., § 170.6, subd. (a)(2)) also furthers the purpose of the statutory provisions allowing a party to make a second peremptory challenge after a reversal on appeal, which is “to avoid potential bias on the part of a judge who has been reversed on appeal” (Geddes v. Superior Court (2005) 126 Cal.App.4th 417, 423 ). | 1 | 2020–2020 |
Palma v. U.S. Industrial Fasteners, Inc.
green
1 sentence2020(Palma v. U.S. Industrial Fasteners, Inc. (1984) 36 Cal.3d 171, 178-180 .) In his response, Abatti agreed with the superior court that the District is not entitled to a second peremptory challenge because the order awarding costs and attorney fees that was reversed on appeal was not a “final judgment,” and alternatively argued the challenge was not ripe because his time to petition the Supreme Court of the United States for a writ of certiorari to review this court’s decision on the appeal from the judgment in the underlying action has not expired. | 1 | 2020–2020 |
Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.