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5 Connecticut opinions name it 2 courts 2000–2017 0 in the last five years
The cases below were cited by Connecticut courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.
| Case | Followed | Cited |
|---|---|---|
| No positive-treatment citations attached to this issue in Connecticut. | ||
| Case | Negative | Cited |
|---|---|---|
| No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Connecticut. Read the followed side critically anyway. | ||
| Case | Cited | Years |
|---|---|---|
Giordano v. Giordano
green
2 sentences2003Giordano v. Giordano , 39 Conn. App. 183 , 206 (1995). 2000The applicant need not prove that the claim will definitely succeed at trial but only that there is probable cause to sustain the legitimacy of the claim, Giordano v. Giordano , 39 Conn. App. 183 , 206 (1995). | 3 | 2000–2003 |
Dice v. Akron, Canton & Youngstown Railroad
green
2 sentences2017In Lewis v. New Orleans, supra, 415 U.S. 135 , Justice Powell, in concurrence, suggested that ‘‘a prop- erly trained [police] officer may reasonably be expected to exercise a higher degree of restraint than the average citizen, and thus be less likely to respond belligerently to fighting words.’’ (Internal quotation marks omitted.) The Supreme Court later recognized the legitimacy of this principle, observing that the fighting words excep- tion ‘‘might require a narrower application in cases involving words addressed to a police officer’’ for the reason articulated by Justice Powell.8 Houston 2017In Lewis v. New Orleans , supra, 415 U.S. at 135 , 94 S.Ct. 970 , Justice Powell, in concurrence, suggested that "a properly trained [police] officer may reasonably be expected to exercise a higher degree of restraint than the average citizen, and thus be less likely to respond belligerently to fighting words." (Internal quotation marks omitted.) The Supreme Court later recognized the legitimacy of this principle, observing that the fighting words exception "might require a narrower application in cases involving words addressed to a police officer" for the reason articulated by Justice Powell | 2 | 2017–2017 |
City of Houston v. Hill
green
2 sentences2017In Lewis v. New Orleans , supra, 415 U.S. at 135 , 94 S.Ct. 970 , Justice Powell, in concurrence, suggested that "a properly trained [police] officer may reasonably be expected to exercise a higher degree of restraint than the average citizen, and thus be less likely to respond belligerently to fighting words." (Internal quotation marks omitted.) The Supreme Court later recognized the legitimacy of this principle, observing that the fighting words exception "might require a narrower application in cases involving words addressed to a police officer" for the reason articulated by Justice Powell 2017In Lewis v. New Orleans , supra, 415 U.S. at 135 , 94 S.Ct. 970 , Justice Powell, in concurrence, suggested that "a properly trained [police] officer may reasonably be expected to exercise a higher degree of restraint than the average citizen, and thus be less likely to respond belligerently to fighting words." (Internal quotation marks omitted.) The Supreme Court later recognized the legitimacy of this principle, observing that the fighting words exception "might require a narrower application in cases involving words addressed to a police officer" for the reason articulated by Justice Powell | 2 | 2017–2017 |
Lewis v. City of New Orleans
green
2 sentences2017In Lewis v. New Orleans , supra, 415 U.S. at 135 , 94 S.Ct. 970 , Justice Powell, in concurrence, suggested that "a properly trained [police] officer may reasonably be expected to exercise a higher degree of restraint than the average citizen, and thus be less likely to respond belligerently to fighting words." (Internal quotation marks omitted.) The Supreme Court later recognized the legitimacy of this principle, observing that the fighting words exception "might require a narrower application in cases involving words addressed to a police officer" for the reason articulated by Justice Powell 2017In Lewis v. New Orleans , supra, 415 U.S. at 135 , 94 S.Ct. 970 , Justice Powell, in concurrence, suggested that "a properly trained [police] officer may reasonably be expected to exercise a higher degree of restraint than the average citizen, and thus be less likely to respond belligerently to fighting words." (Internal quotation marks omitted.) The Supreme Court later recognized the legitimacy of this principle, observing that the fighting words exception "might require a narrower application in cases involving words addressed to a police officer" for the reason articulated by Justice Powell | 1 | 2017–2017 |
Tyler v. Schnabel
green
1 sentence2000For purposes of § 52-578d, probable cause is "a bona fide belief in the existence of the facts essential under the law for the action and such as would warrant a person of ordinary caution, prudence and judgment, under the circumstances, in advancing the action," Tyler v. Schnabel , 34 Conn. App. 216 , 219 (1994), It "is a flexible common sense standard that does not demand that a belief be correct or more likely true than false," Fischel v. TKPK, Ltd , 34 Conn. App. 22 , 24 (1994). | 1 | 2000–2000 |
Fischel v. TKPK, Ltd.
neutral
1 sentence2000For purposes of § 52-578d, probable cause is "a bona fide belief in the existence of the facts essential under the law for the action and such as would warrant a person of ordinary caution, prudence and judgment, under the circumstances, in advancing the action," Tyler v. Schnabel , 34 Conn. App. 216 , 219 (1994), It "is a flexible common sense standard that does not demand that a belief be correct or more likely true than false," Fischel v. TKPK, Ltd , 34 Conn. App. 22 , 24 (1994). | 1 | 2000–2000 |
Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.