standardized jury instruction (District of Columbia) · Go Syfert
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standardized jury instruction in District of Columbia

5 District of Columbia opinions name it 1 courts 1983–2024 1 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by District of Columbia courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (4)

CaseFollowedCited
Wright v. Hodgesgreen
dc · 1996 · cited in 1 District of Columbia opinions naming this issue, 2024–2024
2 sentences

2024There, we went on to explain “that more than de minimis violations of the Housing Regulations are required to establish breach of the implied warranty of habitability.” Id. at 47 n.5; see Wright, 681 A.2d at 1105 (“In order to establish a violation of the warranty of habitability, a tenant must show that any noncompliance with the housing regulations is more than de minimis.”) (citing id. at 47 n.5)). 10 “more than de minimis” housing code violations to breach the warranty of habitability).

2024There, we went on to explain “that more than de minimis violations of the Housing Regulations are required to establish breach of the implied warranty of habitability.” Id. at 47 n.5; see Wright, 681 A.2d at 1105 (“In order to establish a violation of the warranty of habitability, a tenant must show that any noncompliance with the housing regulations is more than de minimis.”) (citing id. at 47 n.5)). 10 “more than de minimis” housing code violations to breach the warranty of habitability).

11
Global Van Lines, Inc. v. Kleinowgreen
dc · 1980 · cited in 1 District of Columbia opinions naming this issue, 1990–1990
1 sentence

1990In defamation law, it is often said that truth is an absolute defense, Global Van Lines v. Kleinow, 411 A.2d 62, 64 (D.C.1980), but since New York Times v. Sullivan, supra, at least with respect to media defendants, the weight of authority has been that falsity must be pleaded and proven by the plaintiff. 22 The relevant standardized jury instruction states that “[t]he plaintiff has the burden of establishing that the publication complained of is false,” drawing no distinction based on the identity of the defendant.

11
Harrison v. Washington Post Co.green
dc · 1978 · cited in 1 District of Columbia opinions naming this issue, 1990–1990
1 sentence

1990Standardized Civil Jury Instructions for the District of Columbia, No. 17-7 (1985 Supp.) See also Harrison v. Washington Post, 391 A.2d 781, 783 (D.C.1978) (defamation plaintiff must show statements were false, defamatory and published with some degree of fault). 23 *1023 As a threshold matter, the court must determine whether a statement can be construed as defamatory.

11
State v. Lizottegreen
me · 1969 · cited in 1 District of Columbia opinions naming this issue, 1983–1983
1 sentence

1983“Some men are braver than others and less intimidated.” State v. Lizotte, 256 A.2d 439, 442 (Me.1969) (cited with approval in Postell v. United States, supra). 6 .The standardized jury instruction for this crime properly reflects the principle that to come within the statute a threat must be communicated.

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in District of Columbia. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (4)

CaseCitedYears
Lottie R. Seganish and Daniel Seganish v. District of Columbia Safeway Stores, Inc. green
cadc · 1968
2 sentences

1989Under the common law there were two distinct standards of care owed to invitees and licensees: towards invitees, a landowner owed a duty of reasonable care, which included a duty of reasonable inspection, Seganish, supra, 132 U.S.App.D.C. at 120 , 406 F.2d at 656 ; see Standardized Civil Jury Instructions for the District of Columbia, No. 10-5 (1981), supra note 10, while towards licensees, a landowner was merely required to refrain from active negligence.

1989Under the common law there were two distinct standards of care owed to invitees and licensees: towards invitees, a landowner owed a duty of reasonable care, which included a duty of reasonable inspection, Seganish, supra, 132 U.S.App.D.C. at 120 , 406 F.2d at 656 ; see Standardized Civil Jury Instructions for the District of Columbia, No. 10-5 (1981), supra note 10, while towards licensees, a landowner was merely required to refrain from active negligence.

21988–1989
Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority v. Ward green
dc · 1981
2 sentences

1989Co. v. Clagett, 19 App.D.C. 12 (1901), on the ground that they had been decided prior to this court’s decisions in Blumenthal, Carney, Holland and Ward, supra, and therefore described a duty of care based on an outdated common law classification, invitee, that is no longer recognized in this jurisdiction. 12 The Sandoes argue that the abolition of the common law classifications was not intended to eliminate the landowner’s duty to make the premises reasonably safe for persons lawfully on the premises by inspecting for latent defects, and therefore the trial judge’s instruction, as well as the

1988Co. v. Clagett, 19 U.S.App.D.C. 12 (1901), on the ground that they had been decided prior to this court’s decisions in Blumenthal, Carney, Holland and Ward, supra, and therefore described a duty of care based on an outdated common law classification, invitee, that is no longer recognized in this jurisdiction. 12 The Sandoes argue that the abolition of the common law classifications was not intended to eliminate the landowner’s duty to make the premises reasonably safe for persons lawfully on the premises by inspecting for latent defects, and therefore the trial judge’s instruction, as well as

21988–1989
George Washington University v. Weintraub green
dc · 1983
2 sentences

2024There, we went on to explain “that more than de minimis violations of the Housing Regulations are required to establish breach of the implied warranty of habitability.” Id. at 47 n.5; see Wright, 681 A.2d at 1105 (“In order to establish a violation of the warranty of habitability, a tenant must show that any noncompliance with the housing regulations is more than de minimis.”) (citing id. at 47 n.5)). 10 “more than de minimis” housing code violations to breach the warranty of habitability).

2024Although the standardized jury instruction uses the term “substantial violation,” it cites Weintraub, which does not use that term but rather requires landlords to “comply substantially.” Weintraub, 458 A.2d at 46 .

12024–2024
Washington Market Co. v. Clagett green
cadc · 1901
1 sentence

1989Co. v. Clagett, 19 App.D.C. 12 (1901), on the ground that they had been decided prior to this court’s decisions in Blumenthal, Carney, Holland and Ward, supra, and therefore described a duty of care based on an outdated common law classification, invitee, that is no longer recognized in this jurisdiction. 12 The Sandoes argue that the abolition of the common law classifications was not intended to eliminate the landowner’s duty to make the premises reasonably safe for persons lawfully on the premises by inspecting for latent defects, and therefore the trial judge’s instruction, as well as the

11989–1989

Where else courts name it

DC 5 (1983–2024) CA 2 (2014–2014)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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