appraisal clause (Florida) · Go Syfert
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appraisal clause in Florida

42 Florida opinions name it 2 courts 1973–2024 8 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Florida courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (19)

CaseFollowedCited
State Farm Fire and Cas. Co. v. Liceagreen
fla · 1996 · cited in 10 Florida opinions naming this issue, 1997–2022
2 sentences

2013Co. v. Licea, 685 So.2d 1285, 1288 (Fla.1996) (“We interpret the appraisal clause to require an assessment of the amount of a loss.”).

2011For the reasons discussed, we hold that the appraisal clause at issue is not void for lack of mutuality of obligation simply because of a retained rights clause, where we interpret the clause as retaining only the right to dispute the issues of coverage as to the whole loss, or whether the policy conditions have been violated as specified above. 685 So.2d at 1288 .

410
US Fidelity & Guar. Co. v. Romaygreen
fladistctapp · 1999 · cited in 5 Florida opinions naming this issue, 2011–2024
2 sentences

2015Id. (holding that “an ‘insured must comply with all of the policy’s post-loss obligations before the appraisal clause is triggered.’ ” (quoting Ro-may, 744 So.2d at 471 )); see also Citizens Prop.

2015Thus, an “insured must comply with all of the policy’s post-loss obligations before the appraisal clause is triggered.” Id. at 471 ; see First Home Ins.

45
Citizens Property Insurance Corp. v. Mango Hill Condominium Ass'n 12green
fladistctapp · 2011 · cited in 4 Florida opinions naming this issue, 2015–2024
2 sentences

2024Ass’n 12, 54 So. 3d 578, 581 (Fla. 3d DCA 2011) (recognizing that an “insured must comply with all of the policy’s post-loss obligations before the appraisal clause is triggered.” (quoting U.S. Fid. & Guar.

2022“Thus, an ‘insured must comply with all of the policy’s post- 2 We reject ACIC’s claim that the order compelling appraisal denied it of the right to jury trial without further discussion. 5 loss obligations before the appraisal clause is triggered.’” Id. (citation omitted).

24
PARADISE PLAZA v. Reinsurance Corp.green
fladistctapp · 1996 · cited in 2 Florida opinions naming this issue, 2013–2021
2 sentences

2021Similarly, in Paradise Plaza Condominium Ass’n v. Reinsurance Corp. of New York, 685 So. 2d 937, 939 (Fla. 3d DCA 1996) (holding that reservation of insurer’s right to contest coverage does not render damage appraisal clause “void for lack of 7 mutuality”), we affirmed an order compelling appraisal despite the insured’s argument that the appraisal clause was “invalid on its face.” However, trial courts ordinarily have the discretion to decide the order in which appraisal and coverage determinations are made.

2013Ass’n Inc. v. Reinsurance Corp. of N.Y., 685 So.2d 937, 940 (Fla. 3d DCA 1996) (stating the phrase “right to deny the claim” in an appraisal clause identical to the one before us is the functional equivalent of the Hanover clause that the [appraisers] “shall not decide the [carrier’s] liability”); see also Johnson v. Nationwide Mut.

22
First Home Insurance Co. v. Fleurimondgreen
fladistctapp · 2010 · cited in 2 Florida opinions naming this issue, 2011–2015
2 sentences

2015Co. v. Fleurimond, 36 So.3d 172, 174 (Fla. 3d DCA 2010). (emphasis added).

2011Co. v. Fleurimond, 36 So.3d 172, 174 (Fla. 3d DCA 2010).

22
Green v. Life & Health of Americagreen
fla · 1998 · cited in 2 Florida opinions naming this issue, 2014–2014
2 sentences

2014See Green v. Life & Health of Am., 704 So.2d 1386, 1390-91 (Fla.1998).

2014See Green v. Life & Health of Am., 704 So. 2d 1386, 1390-91 (Fla. 1998).

22
State Farm Florida Insurance Co. v. Cardellesgreen
fladistctapp · 2015 · cited in 2 Florida opinions naming this issue, 2015–2023
2 sentences

2023Co. v. Cardelles, 159 So. 3d 239, 241 (Fla. 3d DCA 2015)) (“[A]n insured must comply with all of the policy's post-loss obligations before the appraisal clause is triggered.”) (quotation omitted); State Farm Fla. Ins.

2015Id. (holding that “an ‘insured must comply with all of the policy’s post-loss obligations before the appraisal clause is triggered.’ ” (quoting Romay, 744 So.2d at 471 )); see also Citizens Prop.

12
Gonzalez v. State Farm Fire and Cas. Co.green
fladistctapp · 2000 · cited in 2 Florida opinions naming this issue, 2011–2021
2 sentences

2021Co., 805 So. 2d 814 (Fla. 3d DCA 2000)).

2011Co., 805 So.2d 814, 818 (Fla. 3d DCA 2000).

12
The Cincinnati Insurance Company v. Cannon Ranch Partners, Inc.green
fladistctapp · 2014 · cited in 2 Florida opinions naming this issue, 2015–2021
2 sentences

2021Id. (citations omitted) (reversing denial of motion to compel appraisal and remanding for appraisal and abatement of suit).

2015Co. v. Cannon Ranch Partners, Inc., 162 So.3d 140, 143 (Fla. 2d DCA 2014) (noting that the trial court “could not have found the appraisal clause to be unenforceable unless the clause violated either statutory law or public policy”); Fla. Farm Bureau Cas.

12
Harco National Insurance Co. v. Roblesgreen
fla · 1996 · cited in 2 Florida opinions naming this issue, 1999–2011
2 sentences

2011Co. v. Robles, 685 So.2d 1288 (Fla.1996) (holding an appraisal clause was not void for lack of mutuality due to a retained rights clause based on the holding in Li cea).

2011Ins. *485 Co. v. Robles, 685 So.2d 1288 (Fla.1996) (holding an appraisal clause was not void for lack of mutuality due to a retained rights clause based on the holding in Licea ).

12
Florida Farm Bureau Ins. Co. v. Sheaffergreen
fladistctapp · 1997 · cited in 2 Florida opinions naming this issue, 1999–2002
2 sentences

2002The insurance company sought to have the suit dismissed, claiming that the Sheaffers' suit should be handled according to the policy's appraisal clause. [3] See id.

2002In Sheaffer , the First District went beyond the plain meaning of the appraisal clause when it considered that the appraisers would have to "exercise ... quasi-judicial authority to resolve the dispute." 687 So.2d at 1334 .

12
State Farm Florida Insurance Co. v. Hernandezgreen
fladistctapp · 2015 · cited in 1 Florida opinions naming this issue, 2023–2023
1 sentence

2023Co. v. Hernandez, 172 So. 3d 473, 476-77 (Fla. 3d DCA 2015) (“[T]he party seeking appraisal must comply with all post-loss obligations before the right to appraisal can be invoked under the contract.”) “Until these [post-loss obligation] conditions are met and the insurer has a reasonable opportunity to investigate and adjust the claim, there is no ‘disagreement’ (for purposes of the appraisal provision in the policy) 2 Lloyd’s has, in essence, rejected Gables Courts’ partial concession of error, contending there is no need for an evidentiary hearing because the existing record establishes the

11
Florida Insurance Guaranty Ass'n v. Castillagreen
fladistctapp · 2009 · cited in 1 Florida opinions naming this issue, 2021–2021
1 sentence

2021Ass'n. v. Castilla, 18 So. 3d 703, 705 (Fla. 4th DCA 2009) (holding an appraisal clause may be invoked for the first time after litigation has commenced) (citing Gonzalez v. State Farm Fire & Cas.

11
Trinidad v. Florida Peninsula Insurance Co.green
fla · 2013 · cited in 1 Florida opinions naming this issue, 2021–2021
1 sentence

2021Co., 121 So. 3d 433, 438 (Fla. 2013). 6 amount of its own adjuster’s unilateral estimate . . . .” Importantly, the complaint does not reference the subject endorsement, People’s Trust’s exercise of its right to repair under the endorsement, or the endorsement’s appraisal clause that either party may invoke once People’s Trust exercises its right to repair. 3 D.

11
Three Palms Pointe, Inc. v. State Farm Fire & Casualty Co.green
ca11 · 2004 · cited in 1 Florida opinions naming this issue, 2010–2010
1 sentence

2010In Three Palms Pointe, Inc. v. State Farm Fire & Casualty Co., 362 F.3d 1317, 1319 (11th Cir.2004), the Eleventh Circuit relied on Licea to hold that an insurer was limited to challenging coverage for the *795 “loss as a whole” once an appraisal award had been made.

11
Hoenstine v. State Farm Fire and Cas. Co.green
fladistctapp · 1999 · cited in 1 Florida opinions naming this issue, 2002–2002
1 sentence

2002See id. at 761-62.

11
Allstate Ins. Co. v. Suarezgreen
fladistctapp · 2001 · cited in 1 Florida opinions naming this issue, 2002–2002
1 sentence

2002See id.

11
Bailey v. Timponegreen
ill · 1979 · cited in 1 Florida opinions naming this issue, 2001–2001
2 sentences

2001In Bailey v. Timpone, 75 Ill.2d 539 , 27 Ill.Dec. 785 , 389 N.E.2d 1193, 1196 (1979), the Illinois Supreme Court treated an appraisal clause in a lease as the equivalent of an arbitration proceeding, but noted that the Act “is not directly applicable since the lease did not technically call for arbitration....” .

2001In Bailey v. Timpone, 75 Ill.2d 539 , 27 Ill.Dec. 785 , 389 N.E.2d 1193, 1196 (1979), the Illinois Supreme Court treated an appraisal clause in a lease as the equivalent of an arbitration proceeding, but noted that the Act “is not directly applicable since the lease did not technically call for arbitration....” .

11
Johnson v. Citizens State Bankgreen
fla · 1989 · cited in 1 Florida opinions naming this issue, 1998–1998
2 sentences

1998See Johnson v. Citizens State Bank, 537 So.2d 96, 97-98 (Fla.1989). [4] The appraisal clause also requires that the appraiser be competent, but there is no issue raised on the issue of competency. [5] The arbitration clause at issue in Grabbert simply called for each party to select "an arbitrator." Id. at 89 . [6] The appraisal clause in Central Life required each party to select "a competent and disinterested appraiser." Id. at 258 n. 1. [7] Excerpts from the Code of Ethics are attached as an appendix to this opinion.

1998See Johnson v. Citizens State Bank, 537 So.2d 96, 97-98 (Fla.1989). [4] The appraisal clause also requires that the appraiser be competent, but there is no issue raised on the issue of competency. [5] The arbitration clause at issue in Grabbert simply called for each party to select "an arbitrator." Id. at 89 . [6] The appraisal clause in Central Life required each party to select "a competent and disinterested appraiser." Id. at 258 n. 1. [7] Excerpts from the Code of Ethics are attached as an appendix to this opinion.

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Florida. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (13)

CaseCitedYears
American Reliance v. Village Homes green
fladistctapp · 1994
2 sentences

1996Co. v. Village Homes at Country Walk, 632 So.2d 106 (Fla. 3d DCA), review denied, 640 So.2d 1106 (Fla.1994), the appraisal clause was void for lack of mutuality of obligation because Harco reserved the right to deny the claim even if it submitted to an appraisal.

1995At hearing on State Farm's motion the Licea's argued that, based on this court's holding in American Reliance v. Country Walk, 632 So.2d 106 (Fla.3d DCA); review denied, 640 So.2d 1106 (Fla. 1994), the appraisal clause lacked mutuality and thus was void.

31995–1996
New Amsterdam Casualty Co. v. J. H. Blackshear, Inc. green
fla · 1934
2 sentences

1975Blackshear, Inc., 116 Fla. 289 , 156 So. 695 (1934), we held that in order for an insurer to be entitled to the benefit of an appraisal clause as a defense to the insured's claim under a collision provision, the appraisal clause must be invoked in good faith by the insurer.

1975Blackshear, Inc., 116 Fla. 289 , 156 So. 695 (1934), we held that in order for an insurer to be entitled to the benefit of an appraisal clause as a defense to the insured's claim under a collision provision, the appraisal clause must be invoked in good faith by the insurer.

31973–1982
Allstate Ins. Co. v. Suarez green
fla · 2002
2 sentences

2005Suarez, 833 So.2d at 765 .

2002V, § 3(b)(4), Fla. Const. In Allstate Insurance Co. v. Suarez, 833 So.2d 762 (Fla.2002), we recently held that an identical appraisal clause in a homeowner’s insurance policy plainly provided for appraisal proceedings, and did not represent an agreement to submit to formal arbitration proceedings by the parties.

22002–2005
Liberty Mut. Fire Ins. Co. v. Hernandez green
fladistctapp · 1999
2 sentences

2002Co. v. Hernandez, 735 So.2d 587 (Fla. 3d DCA 1999) (noting that although appraisal clauses are often treated as arbitration clauses, the two procedures are very different and finding that the clause in that case did not contemplate a trial-type hearing). [3] The appraisal clause discussed in Sheaffer stated: Appraisal.

2001Co. v. Hernandez, 735 So.2d 587 (Fla. 3d DCA 1999), this Court stated: Although appraisal clauses are treated as arbitration clauses for most purposes, the two processes are not identical. *647 "`[A]ppraisers are generally expected to act on their own skill and knowledge; they may reach individual conclusions and are required to meet only for the purpose of ironing out differences in the conclusions reached[.]'" The appraisal clause in this case provides that "[t]he appraisers will separately set the amount of loss.

22001–2002
Sunshine State Insurance Co. v. Corridori green
fladistctapp · 2010
1 sentence

2015Id. (holding that “an ‘insured must comply with all of the policy’s post-loss obligations before the appraisal clause is triggered.’ ” (quoting Ro-may, 744 So.2d at 471 )); see also Citizens Prop.

12015–2015
Travelers Indem. Ins. Co. v. MEADOWS MRI green
fladistctapp · 2005
1 sentence

2010Co. v. Meadows MRI, LLP, 900 So.2d 676 (Fla. 4th DCA 2005) (finding that insurer’s payment of amount due pursuant to appraisal constituted a confession of judgment even though the appraisal clause was invoked before suit was filed because Meadows had been forced to retain counsel *831 to compel Travelers to accept coverage and to compel Travelers to participate in the appraisal process).

12010–2010
WERKS UNLIMITED, LLC. v. Brown green
fladistctapp · 2008
1 sentence

2010Co., 999 So.2d 684 (Fla. 2d DCA 2008) (reversing the denial of the insured’s motion for attorney’s fees when State Farm was aware that the Goffs disputed the settlement offered but did not invoke the appraisal clause until after the Goffs filed suit), review denied, 21 So.3d 813 (Fla.2009); Wilson v. Federated Nat’l Ins.

12010–2010
Thomas v. State neutral
fla · 2009
1 sentence

2010Co., 999 So.2d 684 (Fla. 2d DCA 2008) (reversing the denial of the insured’s motion for attorney’s fees when State Farm was aware that the Goffs disputed the settlement offered but did not invoke the appraisal clause until after the Goffs filed suit), review denied, 21 So.3d 813 (Fla.2009); Wilson v. Federated Nat’l Ins.

12010–2010
Wilson v. Federated Nat. Ins. Co. green
fladistctapp · 2007
1 sentence

2010Co., 969 So.2d 1133 (Fla. 2d DCA 2007) (finding that the insurer’s post-suit payment of the amount owed pursuant to the appraisal process constituted a confession of judgment when the insurer knew that the insured disputed the insurer’s valuation of the loss prior to suit being filed); Travelers Indem.

12010–2010
Lewis v. Universal Property & Casualty Insurance green
fladistctapp · 2009
1 sentence

2010Universal then invoked the appraisal clause of the policy but also “reserved the right to ‘deny the claim.’ ” Id.

12010–2010
Liberty American Ins. Co. v. Kennedy green
fladistctapp · 2005
1 sentence

2010Id.

12010–2010
Hanover Fire Insurance v. B. C. Lewis & Sons neutral
fla · 1891
11994–1994
Palm Pavilion of Clearwater v. Thompson neutral
fladistctapp · 1984
11991–1991

Statutes the citing opinions construe

FL § 682.06 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

TX 72 (1931–2026) FL 42 (1973–2024) IL 23 (1983–2025) NY 14 (1910–2012) OR 12 (1983–2018) CT 10 (1979–2022) DE 9 (1979–2025) CA 8 (1989–2026) AZ 8 (1986–2024) WI 7 (1991–2024) AL 6 (1981–2023) NC 6 (2002–2020) IA 5 (2014–2021) PA 4 (1993–2020) MD 4 (1982–1990) NJ 3 (1990–2026) MN 3 (2010–2015) MI 3 (1977–2006) GA 3 (2006–2021) VA 2 (2001–2009) LA 2 (1986–1986) MO 2 (1966–1997) RI 2 (2011–2021) MA 2 (2011–2021) WA 2 (1988–1995)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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