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7 canonical passages across 6 cases, quoted by 30 opinions in total. These passages cluster together because the same opinions keep quoting them side by side: they state parts of one doctrine. The anchor passage is from Northeast Bancorp, Inc. v. Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
| # | Case | Flag | Canonical passage | Citers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Northeast Bancorp, Inc. v. Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System Anchor | green | “when congress so chooses, state actions which it plainly authorizes are invulnerable to constitutional attack under the commerce clause.” | 12 |
| 2 | Lehigh Valley Cooperative Farmers, Inc. v. United States | green | “this description is consistent with the use of the term 'compensatory payment' in the case law cited by the plaintiffs.” | 3 |
| 3 | Friedman v. Rogers | green | “although rogers has no constitutional right to be regulated by a board that is sympathetic to the commercial practice of optometry, he does have a constitutional right to a fair and impartial hearing in any disciplinary proceeding conducted against him by the board.” | 3 |
| 4 | Nancy Strickland v. Commissioner, Maine Department of Human Services v. Secretary, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Third-Party | green | “courts must look primarily to the plain meaning of the statute, drawing its essence from the particular statutory language at issue, as well as the language and design of the statute as a whole.” | 3 |
| 5 | United Egg Producers v. Department of Agriculture of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico | green | “no state or local jurisdiction other than those in noncontiguous areas of the united states may require labeling to show the state or other geographical area of production or origin.” | 3 |
| 6 | United States v. George Hyman Construction Company | green | “we review de novo questions of statutory interpretation that present pure questions of law.” | 3 |
A red or yellow flag on a member means the underlying case has negative treatment: for those, check the case page before relying on the passage.