Already have an account? Sign in instead.
You stay signed in for 30 days on this browser.
Continue with Google Continue with MicrosoftNo account yet? Create a free one.
We sent a six-digit code.
It expires in ten minutes, works once, and only in this browser. Five wrong tries void it. Send another code.
Your account is live and the Cloudflare checks are off for this browser.
3 canonical passages across 2 cases, quoted by 22 opinions in total. These passages cluster together because the same opinions keep quoting them side by side: they state parts of one doctrine. The anchor passage is from Norman Whitney, Sr. v. City of St. Louis, Missouri.
| # | Case | Flag | Canonical passage | Citers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Norman Whitney, Sr. v. City of St. Louis, Missouri Anchor | green | “absent a constitutional violation by a city employee, there can be no 1983 or monell liability for the city.” | 15 |
| 2 | Jacobi Malone v. Robert Hinman | green | “absent a constitutional violation by a city employee, there can be no 1983 or monell liability for the city.” | 3 |
A red or yellow flag on a member means the underlying case has negative treatment: for those, check the case page before relying on the passage.