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3 canonical passages across 2 cases, quoted by 21 opinions in total. These passages cluster together because the same opinions keep quoting them side by side — they state parts of one doctrine. The anchor passage is from People v. Moss.
| # | Case | Flag | Canonical passage | Citers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | People v. Moss Anchor | green | “cruel, degrading, or so wholly disproportionate to the offense committed as to shock the moral sense of the community.” | 10 |
| 2 | People v. Moss | green | “conduct that creates a less serious threat to the public health and safety is punished more severely.” | 6 |
| 3 | People v. Graves | green | “a duty to construe a statute in a manner that upholds its validity and constitutionality if it reasonably can be done.” | 5 |
A red or yellow flag on a member means the underlying case has negative treatment — for those, check the case page before relying on the passage.