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7 canonical passages across 7 cases, quoted by 21 opinions in total. These passages cluster together because the same opinions keep quoting them side by side: they state parts of one doctrine. The anchor passage is from United States v. Nowlin.
| # | Case | Flag | Canonical passage | Citers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States v. Nowlin Anchor | green | “these factors are not exclusive and only the first factor is dispositive if the defendant is an enrolled tribe member.” | 3 |
| 2 | United States v. Damien Zepeda | green | “we hold that proof of indian status under the imca requires only two things: (1) proof of some quantum of indian blood, . . . and (2) proof of membership in, or affiliation with, a federally recognized tribe.” | 3 |
| 3 | United States v. Victor Reza-Ramos | green | “defendant lived, grew up, and attended school on the blackfeet reservation.” | 3 |
| 4 | State v. George | green | “this court either has jurisdiction or it does not, and it is not determined by whether other agencies have or do not have jurisdiction or exercise discretion in determining whether to prosecute.” | 3 |
| 5 | State v. Sebastian | green | “the four factors enumerated in st. cloud have emerged as a widely accepted test for indian status in the federal courts.” | 3 |
| 6 | State v. LaPier | green | “in declining order of importance” | 3 |
| 7 | Tribal Child Support Enforcement ex rel. Maney v. Maney | green | “does not consider the cherokee court opinions as having any precedential value since the cherokee court is the trial court for this appellate court.” | 3 |
A red or yellow flag on a member means the underlying case has negative treatment: for those, check the case page before relying on the passage.