2 canonical passages across 2 cases, quoted by 14 opinions in total. These passages cluster together because the same opinions keep quoting them side by side — they state parts of one doctrine. The anchor passage is from Marcos Gray v. Marcus Hardy.
| # | Case | Flag | Canonical passage | Citers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Marcos Gray v. Marcus Hardy Anchor | green | “an adverse condition of confinement, if endured over a significant time, can become an eighth amendment violation even if it would not be impermissible if it were only a short-term problem.” | 8 |
| 2 | James v. Pfister | green | “our decisions are clear that preventing inmates from exercising for prolonged periods may violate the eighth amendment.” | 6 |
A red or yellow flag on a member means the underlying case has negative treatment — for those, check the case page before relying on the passage.