2 canonical passages across 2 cases, quoted by 9 opinions in total. These passages cluster together because the same opinions keep quoting them side by side — they state parts of one doctrine. The anchor passage is from Reitz v. County Of Bucks.
| # | Case | Flag | Canonical passage | Citers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Reitz v. County Of Bucks Anchor | green | “n the absence of an unconstitutional policy, a municipality's failure to properly train its employees and officers can create an actionable violation . . . under 1983.” | 5 |
| 2 | Lorraine Gormley v. Latanya Wood-El (069717) | green | “section 1983 applies only to deprivations of federal rights, whereas applies not only to federal rights but also to substantive rights guaranteed by new jersey's constitution and laws.” | 4 |
A red or yellow flag on a member means the underlying case has negative treatment — for those, check the case page before relying on the passage.