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2 canonical passages across 2 cases, quoted by 6 opinions in total. These passages cluster together because the same opinions keep quoting them side by side: they state parts of one doctrine. The anchor passage is from United States v. Crawford.
| # | Case | Flag | Canonical passage | Citers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States v. Crawford Anchor | green | “policies and practices that in their judgment are needed to preserve internal order and discipline and to maintain institutional security.” | 3 |
| 2 | United States v. McCarthy | green | “if the conditions of pretrial restraint are 'reasonably related to a legitimate governmental objective, it does not, without more, amount to punishment.” | 3 |
A red or yellow flag on a member means the underlying case has negative treatment: for those, check the case page before relying on the passage.