20 C.F.R. § 639.7

What must the notice contain?

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(a) Notice must be specific. (1) All notice must be specific.

(2) Where voluntary notice has been given more than 60 days in advance, but does not contain all of the required elements set out in this section, the employer must ensure that all of the information required by this section is provided in writing to the parties listed in § 639.6 at least 60 days in advance of a covered employment action.

(3) Notice may be given conditional upon the occurrence or nonoccurrence of an event, such as the renewal of a major contract, only when the event is definite and the consequences of its occurrence or nonoccurrence will necessarily, in the normal course of business, lead to a covered plant closing or mass layoff less than 60 days after the event. For example, if the non-renewal of a major contract will lead to the closing of the plant that produces the articles supplied under the contract 30 days after the contract expires, the employer may give notice at least 60 days in advance of the projected closing date which states that if the contract is not renewed, the plant closing will occur on the projected date. The notice must contain each of the elements set out in this section.

(4) The information provided in the notice shall be based on the best information available to the employer at the time the notice is served. It is not the intent of the regulations, that errors in the information provided in a notice that occur because events subsequently change or that are minor, inadvertent errors are to be the basis for finding a violation of WARN.

(b) As used in this section, the term “date” refers to a specific date or to a 14-day period during which a separation or separations are expected to occur. If separations are planned according to a schedule, the schedule should indicate the specific dates on which or the beginning date of each 14-day period during which any separations are expected to occur. Where a 14-day period is used, notice must be given at least 60 days in advance of the first day of the period.

(c) Notice to each representative of affected employees is to contain:

(1) The name and address of the employment site where the plant closing or mass layoff will occur, and the name and telephone number of a company official to contact for further information;

(2) A statement as to whether the planned action is expected to be permanent or temporary and, if the entire plant is to be closed, a statement to that effect;

(3) The expected date of the first separation and the anticipated schedule for making separations;

(4) The job titles of positions to be affected and the names of the workers currently holding affected jobs.

The notice may include additional information useful to the employees such as information on available dislocated worker assistance, and, if the planned action is expected to be temporary, the estimated duration, if known.

(d) Notice to each affected employee who does not have a representative is to be written in language understandable to the employees and is to contain:

(1) A statement as to whether the planned action is expected to be permanent or temporary and, if the entire plant is to be closed, a statement to that effect;

(2) The expected date when the plant closing or mass layoff will commence and the expected date when the individual employee will be separated;

(3) An indication whether or not bumping rights exist;

(4) The name and telephone number of a company official to contact for further information.

The notice may include additional information useful to the employees such as information on available dislocated worker assistance, and, if the planned action is expected to be temporary, the estimated duration, if known.

(e) The notices separately provided to the State dislocated worker unit and to the chief elected official of the unit of local government are to contain:

(1) The name and address of the employment site where the plant closing or mass layoff will occur, and the name and telephone number of a company official to contact for further information;

(2) A statement as to whether the planned action is expected to be permanent or temporary and, if the entire plant is to be closed, a statement to that effect;

(3) The expected date of the first separation, and the anticipated schedule for making separations;

(4) The job titles of positions to be affected, and the number of affected employees in each job classification;

(5) An indication as to whether or not bumping rights exist;

(6) The name of each union representing affected employees, and the name and address of the chief elected officer of each union.

The notice may include additional information useful to the employees such as a statement of whether the planned action is expected to be temporary and, if so, its expected duration.

(f) As an alternative to the notices outlined in paragraph (e) above, an employer may give notice to the State dislocated worker unit and to the unit of local government by providing them with a written notice stating the name of address of the employment site where the plant closing or mass layoff will occur; the name and telephone number of a company official to contact for further information; the expected date of the first separation; and the number of affected employees. The employer is required to maintain the other information listed in § 639.7(e) on site and readily accessible to the State disclocated worker unit and to the unit of general local government. Should this information not be available when requested, it will be deemed a failure to give required notice.

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 51 cases (5 in the last 5 years), 1991–2025 · leading case: Oil, Chem. & Atomic Workers Int'l Union, Local 7-515 v. Am. Home Prods. Corp., 790 F. Supp. 1441 (N.D. Ind. 1992).
Oil, Chem. & Atomic Workers Int'l Union, Local 7-515 v. Am. Home Prods. Corp., 790 F. Supp. 1441 (N.D. Ind. 1992). · cites it 10× “As to representatives, 20 C.F.R. § 639.7 (c) provides: Notice to each representative of the affected employees is to contain: (1)The name and address of the employment site where the plant closing or mass layoff will occur, and the name and telephone number of a company official…”
Varela v. AE Liquidation, Inc., 866 F.3d 515 (3rd Cir. 2017). · cites it 3× “; (3) [t]he expected date of the first separation and the anticipated schedule for making separations; (4) [t]he job titles of positions to be affected and the names of the workers currently holding affected jobs,” 20 C.F.R. § 639.7 (c); and (5) when given less than sixty days…”
Carpenters Dist. Council of New Orleans & Vicinity v. Dillard Dept. Stores, Inc., Etc., Stephen J. Plescia, Etc. v. Dillard Dept. Stores, Inc., 15 F.3d 1275 (5th Cir. 1994). · cites it 2× “See 20 C.F.R. § 639.7 (b) (1989) (final regulations).”
Barnett v. Jamesway Corp. (In Re Jamesway Corp.), 235 B.R. 329 (Bankr. S.D.N.Y. 1999). · cites it 4× “8 Thus, when an employer ceases operating *340 due to “not reasonably foreseeable business circumstances” or because it is a “faltering company,” the employer can give less than 60 days’ WARN notice, provided the notice contains certain “basic” information, see 20 C.F.R. § 639.7…”
In Re Organogenesis Inc., 316 B.R. 574 (Bankr. D. Mass. 2004). · cites it 2× “Even assuming without deciding that the September 20, 2002 memorandum notifying the Debtor’s employees of their termination contained the elements of notice required by 20 C.F.R. § 639.7 , it nonetheless fails to provide WARN Act notice.”
Richards v. Advanced Accessory Sys., LLC (In Re Advanced Accessory Sys., LLC), 443 B.R. 756 (Bankr. E.D. Mich. 2011). · cites it 4× “If written notice is required, the information to be contained in the written notice is set forth in 20 C.F.R. § 639.7 . The written notice must include a statement as to whether the lay-off is expected to be permanent or temporary, the expected commencement date of the plant…”
Harry Pennington, III v. Fluor Enter., Inc., 19 F.4th 589 (4th Cir. 2021). · cites it 2× “See 20 C.F.R. § 639.7 (detailing the different requirements that notice to various recipients must contain).”
Judy Weekes-Walker v. Macon Cnty. Greyhound Park, Inc., 725 F.3d 1276 (11th Cir. 2013). · cites it 2× “Notice under the WARN Act should be “specific” and include: (1) a statement regarding the temporary or permanent nature of the layoff; (2) the expected date of the mass layoff or plant closing; (3) information on “bumping rights”; and (4) the “name and telephone number of a…”
Snider v. Com. Fin. Servs., Inc., 288 B.R. 890 (N.D. Okla. 2002). · cites it 4× “” 20 C.F.R. § 639.7 (a). 20 C.F.R. § 639.7 (d) provides that notice must be written in language understandable to the employees and must contain: (1) A statement as to whether the planned action is expected to be permanent or temporary and, if the entire plant is to be closed, a…”
Nagel v. Sykes Enter., Inc., 383 F. Supp. 2d 1180 (D.N.D. 2005). · cites it 8× “To support her argument, Nagel cites 20 C.F.R. § 639.7 as promulgated by the Secretary of Labor entitled “What must the [WARN] notice contain.”
Beatrice D. Saxion v. Titan-C-Mfg., Inc., 86 F.3d 553 (6th Cir. 1996). “The district court held that because the March 13 notice did not comply with certain technical requirements set forth in 20 C.F.R. § 639.7 , there was no shortening of the violation period.”
Garner v. Behrman Bros. IV, LLC, 260 F. Supp. 3d 369 (S.D.N.Y. 2017). “20 C.F.R. § 639.7 (d)(1)-(4). “If an employer who orders a plant closing fails to give the required notice, it is liable to each affected employee for 60 days pay and benefits.”
— 20 C.F.R. § 639.7(a)(3) — 1 case
Dennis Loehrer v. McDonnell Douglas, 98 F.3d 1056 (8th Cir. 1996).
— 20 C.F.R. § 639.7(a)(4) — 1 case
Carpenters Dist. Council v. Dillard Dep't Stores, Inc., 778 F. Supp. 297 (E.D. La. 1991).
— 20 C.F.R. § 639.7(b) — 1 case
Carpenters Dist. Council v. Dillard Dep't Stores, Inc., 778 F. Supp. 297 (E.D. La. 1991).
— 20 C.F.R. § 639.7(d) — 1 case
In Re Organogenesis Inc., 316 B.R. 574 (Bankr. D. Mass. 2004). “Even assuming without deciding that the September 20, 2002 memorandum notifying the Debtor’s employees of their termination contained the elements of notice required by 20 C.F.R. § 639.7 , it nonetheless fails to provide WARN Act notice.”
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