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2018 Georgia Code 46-3-40 | Car Wreck Lawyer

TITLE 46 PUBLIC UTILITIES AND PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION

Section 3. Electrical Service, 46-3-1 through 46-3-541.

ARTICLE 1 GENERATION AND DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRICITY GENERALLY

46-3-40. Criminal penalty; strict liability for injury or damage; indemnification; liability for cost of delay.

  1. Any person responsible for the work who violates any of the provisions of this part shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall be liable for a fine of $1,000.00 for a first offense and $3,000.00 for a second or subsequent offense.
  2. Any person responsible for the work who violates the requirements of Code Section 46-3-33 and whose subsequent activities within the vicinity of high-voltage lines result in damage to utility facilities or result in injury or damage to person or property shall be strictly liable for said injury or damage.Any such person shall also indemnify the owner or operator of such high-voltage lines against all claims, if any, for personal injury, including death, property damage, or service interruptions, including costs incurred in defending any such claims resulting from work in violation of Code Section 46-3-33.
  3. In the event the owner or operator of the high-voltage line fails to effect the safeguards required by Code Section 46-3-33 within a reasonable time after notice is given and appropriate arrangements are made pursuant to Code Section 46-3-34, such owner or operator shall be liable for the reasonable costs incurred by any such delay.

(Ga. L. 1960, p. 181, § 7; Code 1981, §46-3-39; Code 1981, §46-3-40, as redesignated by Ga. L. 1992, p. 2141, § 1.)

JUDICIAL DECISIONS

Workers' compensation exclusive remedy provisions.

- The workers' compensation exclusive remedy provisions of O.C.G.A. § 34-9-11(a) bar the express indemnity provisions of the High-voltage Safety Act, O.C.G.A. § 46-3-40(b). Georgia Power Co. v. Franco Remodeling Co., 233 Ga. App. 640, 505 S.E.2d 488 (1998).

The indemnity provision of the High-voltage Safety Act (O.C.G.A. § 46-3-30 et seq.) can be enforced without offending the exclusive remedy provision of the Workers' Compensation Act. Georgia Power Co. v. Franco Remodeling Co., 240 Ga. App. 771, 525 S.E.2d 152 (1999), vacating Georgia Power Co. v. Franco Remodeling Co., 233 Ga. App. 640, 505 S.E.2d 488 (1998).

Indemnity actions pursuant to HVSA.

- The indemnity provision of the High Voltage safety Act (HVSA) may be enforced without offending the exclusive remedy provision of the Workers' Compensation Act by according indemnity actions pursuant to the HVSA the same dignity case law has given contractual indemnity provisions executed by private parties. The HVSA authorizes a power line owner or operator to obtain indemnification from an employer on account of the employer's failure to abide by the safety provisions in the HVSA. Flint Elec. Membership Corp. v. Ed Smith Constr. Co., 270 Ga. 464, 511 S.E.2d 160 (1999).

Where a power line owner established that a subcontractor was a "person responsible for the work" that failed to give notice to the owner or a utilities protection center that work was being performed within 10 feet of the high-voltage line, the subcontractor was liable to the owner on its claim for defense costs. Georgia Power Co. v. Franco Remodeling Co., 240 Ga. App. 771, 525 S.E.2d 152 (1999).

Purpose of O.C.G.A. § 46-3-40(b), allowing a power company to pursue an indemnity action against an employer whose workers were injured by contact with high voltage power lines because the workers failed to notify the power company of the work, was to prevent injury, a legitimate legislative purpose, and the purpose was served because the threat of an indemnity action would motivate employers to follow the notice requirement and thereby prevent accidents. Therefore, the statute did not violate substantive due process. Glass Sys. v. Ga. Power Co., 288 Ga. 85, 703 S.E.2d 605 (2010).

Cited in Savannah Elec. & Power Co. v. Holton, 127 Ga. App. 447, 193 S.E.2d 866 (1972).

PART 3 S ALE OF ELECTRICITY BY FACILITY GENERATING ELECTRICITY, STEAM, OR OTHER FORMS OF ENERGY FOR ITS OWN CONSUMPTION

Law reviews.

- For article surveying recent legislative and judicial developments in zoning, planning and environmental law, see 31 Mercer L. Rev. 89 (1979).

Cases Citing Georgia Code 46-3-40 From Courtlistener.com

Total Results: 2

GLASS SYSTEMS, INC. v. Georgia Power Co.

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 2010-11-01

Citation: 703 S.E.2d 605, 288 Ga. 85, 2010 Fulton County D. Rep. 3465, 2010 Ga. LEXIS 820, 2010 WL 4273345

Snippet: an indemnity action, as provided for by OCGA § 46-3-40(b),[3] against appellant to recover its costs,

Flint Electric Membership Corp. v. Ed Smith Construction Co.

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia | Date Filed: 1999-01-11

Citation: 511 S.E.2d 160, 270 Ga. 464, 99 Fulton County D. Rep. 247, 1999 Ga. LEXIS 2

Snippet: from the construction company pursuant to OCGA § 46-3-40(b) of the High Voltage Safety Act (HVSA), OCGA