Michigan Compiled Laws

Mich. Comp. Laws § 691.1503 (2026)

Administration of opioid antagonist; liability; definitions.

✓ current as of July 2026
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LIABILITY OF CERTAIN PERSONS FOR EMERGENCY CARE


Act 17 of 1963


691.1503 Administration of opioid antagonist; liability; definitions.

Sec. 3.

    (1) An individual who in good faith believes that another individual is suffering the immediate effects of an opioid-related overdose and who administers an opioid antagonist to the other individual is not liable in a civil action for damages resulting from the administration.

    (2) This section does not apply in any of the following circumstances:

    (a) If the individual who administers the opioid antagonist is a physician, physician's assistant, registered nurse, or licensed practical nurse and the opioid antagonist is administered in a hospital.

    (b) If the conduct of the individual administering the opioid antagonist is willful or wanton misconduct.

    (3) As used in this section:

    (a) "Opioid antagonist" means naloxone hydrochloride or any other similarly acting and equally safe drug approved by the federal food and drug administration for the treatment of drug overdose.

    (b) "Opioid-related overdose" means a condition, including, but not limited to, extreme physical illness, decreased level of consciousness, respiratory depression, coma, or death, that results from the consumption or use of an opioid or another substance with which an opioid was combined or that a layperson would reasonably believe to be an opioid-related overdose that requires medical assistance.

History: Add. 2014, Act 314, Imd. Eff. Oct. 14, 2014

Compiler's Notes:

    Former MCL 691.1503, which pertained to liability of health personnel and drug manufacturers participating in mass immunization programs, was repealed by Act 368 of 1978, Eff. Sept. 30, 1978.

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 1 case, 1992–1992 · leading case: Pavlov v. Cmty. Emergency Med. Serv., Inc, 491 N.W.2d 874 (Mich. Ct. App. 1992).
Pavlov v. Cmty. Emergency Med. Serv., Inc, 491 N.W.2d 874 (Mich. Ct. App. 1992). · cites it 2× “563(1),(2) (physicians and nurses, competitive sports); MCL 691.1503; MSA 14.563(13) (medical personnel, emergency care and immunizations); MCL 691.”
Annotations are extracted automatically from the opinions in the Syfert caselaw corpus and ranked by authority, recency, and treatment. Dots show Syfertize treatment of the citing case itself.