New Mexico Statutes

N.M. Stat. § 39-3-7 (2026)

Appeals from district court; special statutory proceedings.

✓ current as of May 2026
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Within thirty days from the entry of any final judgment or decision, any interlocutory
order or decision which practically disposes of the merits of the action or any final order
after entry of judgment which affects substantial rights, in any special statutory
proceeding in the district court, any party aggrieved may appeal therefrom to the
supreme court or to the court of appeals, as appellate jurisdiction may be vested by law
in these courts.
History: Laws 1937, ch. 197, § 1; 1941 Comp., § 19-1005; 1953 Comp., § 21-10-5;
Laws 1966, ch. 28, § 39.

                                     ANNOTATIONS

Cross references. — For appellate jurisdiction of supreme court, see N.M. Const., art.
VI, § 2.

For court of appeals jurisdiction, see N.M. Const., art. VI, § 29.

For special statutory proceedings, see Rule 12-601 NMRA.

This section allows interlocutory appeals to aggrieved parties in special
proceedings. State v. Jade G., 2005-NMCA-019, 137 N.M. 128, 108 P.3d 534, aff'd,
2007-NMSC-010, 141 N.M. 284, 154 P.3d 659.

Applicability to tax sales. — This section does not apply to proceeding for sale of
property and tax sale certificates. In re Sevilleta De La Joya Grant, 1937-NMSC-024, 41
N.M. 305, 68 P.2d 160; In re Blatt, 1937-NMSC-018, 41 N.M. 269, 67 P.2d 293, 110
A.L.R. 656.

Applicability to remedies created by statute, not known at common law. — The
proceedings contemplated by this section are statutory proceedings to enforce rights
and remedies created by statute and unknown to the common law and equity practice of
England prior to 1776. In re Forest, 1941-NMSC-019, 45 N.M. 204, 113 P.2d 582.

Appeal from order in condemnation case. — A district court order in a condemnation
case granting immediate possession of land where the court had not yet awarded
damages was not a final appealable order. City of Sunland Park v. Paseo Del Norte Ltd.
P'ship, 1999-NMCA-124, 128 N.M. 163, 990 P.2d 1286.

Appeal from board of embalmers and funeral directors. — Where counsel for the
board failed to point out any provision of the Funeral Directors and Embalmers Act
permitting an appeal to the supreme court of the judgment of the district in the statutory
review of the board's decision, the supreme court entertained the appeal under the
authority of Supreme Court Rule 5(6), (now Rule 12-601 NMRA); although this section
omitted a material portion of Supreme Court Rule 5(6) as adopted. Gonzales v. N.M.
State Bd. of Embalmers & Funeral Dirs., 1957-NMSC-047, 63 N.M. 13, 312 P.2d 541.

City labor management relations board decisions. — The court of appeals had
jurisdiction of an appeal from the decision of the district court affirming a city labor
management relations board holding that a proposed collective bargaining unit of fire
suppression personnel included lieutenants. Las Cruces Prof. Fire Fighters v. City of
Las Cruces, 1997-NMCA-044, 123 N.M. 329, 940 P.2d 177.

Am. Jur. 2d, A.L.R. and C.J.S. references. — 4 Am. Jur. 2d Appellate Review § 120.
4 C.J.S. Appeal & Error §§ 91, 92; 5 C.J.S. Appeal and Error § 724.
Notes of Decisions
Cited in 10 cases (3 in the last 5 years), 1996–2024 · leading case: State v. Nehemiah Child G., 417 P.3d 1175 (N.M. Ct. App. 2018).
State v. Nehemiah Child G., 417 P.3d 1175 (N.M. Ct. App. 2018). · cites it 9× “or any final order after entry of judgment which affects substantial rights, in any special statutory proceeding in the district court[.”
State v. JADE G., 154 P.3d 659 (N.M. 2007). · cites it 4× “VI § 2; NMSA 1978 § 32A-1-17(A) (1999); and NMSA 1978 § 39-3-3(B)(2) (1972), if this case was characterized as a criminal ease; and under NMSA 1978 § 39-3-7 (1966) if the case was characterized as a special proceeding in district court.”
Las Cruces Prof'l Fire Fighters & Int'l Ass'n of Fire Fighters v. City of Las Cruces, 940 P.2d 177 (N.M. Ct. App. 1996). · cites it 2× “NMSA 1978, § 39-3-7 (Repl.Pamp.1991). The order of the district court is a final order and under our Rules of Appellate Procedure (Rules) the appeal is permitted as of right.”
City of Sunland Park v. Paseo Del Norte Ltd. P'ship, 990 P.2d 1286 (N.M. Ct. App. 1999). · cites it 2× “DISCUSSION {5} The right to appeal from district court orders in special statutory proceedings is set forth in NMSA 1978, § 39-3-7 (1966): Within thirty days from the entry of any final judgment or decision, any interlocutory order or decision which practically disposes of the…”
State ex rel. Child., Youth & Families Dep't v. Laura J., 2013 NMCA 057 (N.M. 2013). · cites it 2× “He cites NMSA 1978, Section 39-3-7 (1966), which provides that “any party aggrieved may appeal” from “any final order after entry of judgment which affects substantial rights, in any special statutory proceeding in the district court[.”
State v. Jade G., 2005 NMCA 019 (N.M. Ct. App. 2004). · cites it 4× “{11} In response, the State asserts that it invoked this Court’s jurisdiction under our Constitution and various statutes, namely, Article VI, Section 2 of the New Mexico Constitution, NMSA 1978, § 32A-1-17(A) (1999), and NMSA 1978, § 39-3-3(B)(2) (1972), if this ease is…”
State v. Rodriguez, 528 P.3d 614 (N.M. 2023). · cites it 4× ““Because proceedings under the Children’s Code are special statutory proceedings,” the right to appeal falls under NMSA 1978, Section 39-3-7 (1966), which provides that any aggrieved party may appeal “the entry of any final judgment or decision, .”
State v. Rodriguez (N.M. 2023). · cites it 4× ““Because proceedings under the 19 Children’s Code are special statutory proceedings,” the right to appeal falls under 20 NMSA 1978, Section 39-3-7 (1966), which provides that any aggrieved party may 11 1 appeal “the entry of any final judgment or decision, .”
State ex rel. CYFD v. Laura J., 2013 NMCA 57 (N.M. Ct. App. 2012). · cites it 2× “He cites NMSA 1978, Section 39-3-7 (1966), which provides that “any party aggrieved may appeal” from “any final order after entry of judgment which affects substantial rights, in any special statutory proceeding in the district court[.”
State ex rel. CYFD v. Valerie E. (N.M. Ct. App. 2024). · cites it 2× “See NMSA 1978, § 39-3-7 (1966) (“[A]ny interlocutory order or decision which practically disposes of the merits of the action or any final order after entry of judgment which affects substantial rights, in any special statutory proceeding in the district court, any party…”
Annotations are extracted automatically from the opinions in the Syfert caselaw corpus and ranked by authority, recency, and treatment. Dots show Syfertize treatment of the citing case itself.